1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.4 Panggil periode
2.2 Block
2.3 Family unsur
lanthanide
transisi Metal
2.4 CAS Number
74406447440042
7429905
54386242
2.5 Jeneng papan Group
2.6 Space Group Number
3 facts
3.1 Facts Interesting
- Ytterbium logam oxidizes kanthi cepet yen kapapar online.
- Ytterbium logam bisa dissolve cepet ing asam Mineral.
- Osmium logam ora oxidize ing online kajaba kang digawe panas.
- Nanging yen digawe panas den iku formulir Osmium tetroxide, kang Highly beracun.
3.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining
3.3 History
3.3.1 sing katutup
Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac
Smithson Tennant
3.3.2 Discovery
3.4 turah mbrawah
3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
2 * 10-7 %3 * 10-7 %
5E-09
0.11
3.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %~0.0000002 %
1E-08
0.1
4.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
4.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
4.3.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
2E-23
1.1
4.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
5 ulah
5.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- metal Ytterbium digunakake ing piranti memori lan laser tuneable.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri minangka katalis sing banget beracun lan Heh.
- Nduweni Efesus banget winates lan wesi banget hard lan digunakake ing Manufaktur saka tips pen, pivots, jarum lan kontak electrical.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri kanggo nyepetake reaksi kimia.
5.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
5.1.2 Ulah Medical
5.1.3 Ulah liyane
5.2 Properties biologi
5.2.1 keracunan
Highly Toxic
Highly Toxic
5.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
5.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0
1970
5.2.5 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0
170000
6 fisik
6.1 leleh Point
824.00 ° C3,045.00 ° C
27
3410
6.3 Boiling Point
1,196.00 ° C5,027.00 ° C
147
5660
6.4 katon
6.4.1 State fisik
6.4.2 warna
perak Putih
Perak werna-Gray
6.4.3 luster
6.5 atose
6.5.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya7.00
0.2
8.5
6.5.2 Brinell atose
343.00 MPa3,490.00 MPa
0.14
3490
6.5.3 Vickers atose
206.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
6.6 Kacepetan swara
1,590.00 m / s4,940.00 m / s
818
16200
6.7 Properties Optical
6.7.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
6.7.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58
97
6.8 allotropes
6.8.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6.8.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6.8.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7 Kimia
7.1 Formula Kimia
7.2 isotop
7.2.1 Isotop dikenal
7.3 keelektronegatifan
7.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya2.20
0.7
2.54
7.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
7.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
7.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
7.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.65
0.659
2.7
7.4 Electropositivity
7.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
ora Sumadhiya1.80
1.46
3.3
7.5 tenogo ionisasi
7.5.1 Level Energy 1st
603.40 kJ / mol840.00 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
7.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,174.80 kJ / mol1,309.80 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
7.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,417.00 kJ / mol1,600.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
7.5.4 Level Energy 4
4,203.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
2780
37066
7.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
7.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
7.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
7.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
7.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
7.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
7.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
7.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
7.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
7.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
7.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
7.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
7.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
7.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
7.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
7.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
7.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
7.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
7.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
7.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
7.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
7.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
7.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
7.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
7.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
7.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
7.6 padha karo elektrokimia
2.15 g / amp-day1.77 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
7.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya4.83 eV
2.14
5.65
7.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
8 atom
8.1 Panggil atom
8.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 6s 2
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 6 6s 2
8.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
8.3.1 Crystal pola
8.4 atom
8.4.1 Jumlah proton
8.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
8.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
8.5 Radius saka Atom
8.5.1 Radius atom
176.00 pm133.80 pm
112
265
8.5.2 kovalen Radius
187.00 pmora Sumadhiya
96
260
8.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
242.00 pm216.00 pm
139
348
8.6 Bobot atom
173.05 Amu190.23 Amu
6.94
294
8.7 Volume atom
24.79 cm3 / mol8.49 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
8.8 Nomer atom jejer
8.8.1 unsur Previous
8.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
8.9 Potensi Valence Electron
50.30 (-eV)91.40 (-eV)
8
392.42
8.10 Constant pola
548.47 pm273.44 pm
228.58
891.25
8.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
8.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.58
1.567
1.886
9 Teknik
9.1 Kapadhetan
9.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
6.90 g / cm 322.59 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
9.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.21 g / cm320.00 g / cm3
0.512
20
9.2 Strength tensile
58.00 MPa1,000.00 MPa
2.5
11000
9.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
9.4 meksa beluk
9.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.47E-11
121
9.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
2.62E-10
774
9.5 situs kelenturan
9.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
9.90 GPA222.00 GPA
1.3
222
9.5.2 pengaturan akeh
30.50 GPA462.00 GPA
1.6
462
9.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
23.90 GPAora Sumadhiya
1.7
528
9.6 Poisson rasio
9.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile
10 Magnetic
10.1 Ciri Magnetic
10.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
10.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
10.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
10.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
10.2 Properties Listrik
10.2.1 Property Listrik
10.2.2 resistivity
0.25 nΩ · m81.20 nΩ · m
0.18
961
10.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.04 10 6 / cm Ω0.11 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
10.2.4 elektron Affinity
50.00 kJ / mol106.10 kJ / mol
0
222.8
11 termal
11.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.15 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
11.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.74 J / mol · K24.70 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
11.3 doyo termal
38.50 W / m · K87.60 W / m · K
6.3
429
11.4 suhu kritis
26.30 Kora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
11.5 Expansion termal
26.30 μm / (m · K)5.10 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
11.6 enthalpy
11.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
128.90 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
11.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.66 kJ / mol29.30 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
11.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
180.00 kJ / mol669.00 kJ / mol
61.5
837
11.7 Standard molar Entropy
59.90 J / mol.K32.60 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1