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Atomic Structure of Gallium and Tin

Gallium
Tin
Atomic Structure of Tin and Gallium


Atomic Properties
Atomic Number
31   
99+
50   
99+
Electron Configuration
[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p1   
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2   
Crystal Structure
Orthorhombic (ORTH)   
Tetragonal (TETR)   
Crystal Lattice
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Gallium.jpg#100   
TETR-Crystal-Structure-of-Tin.jpg#100   
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
31   
99+
50   
99+
Number of Neutrons
39   
99+
69   
99+
Number of Electrons
31   
99+
50   
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
135.00 pm   
99+
140.00 pm   
38
Covalent Radius
122.00 pm   
99+
139.00 pm   
99+
Van der Waals Radius
187.00 pm   
32
217.00 pm   
23
Atomic Weight
69.72 amu   
99+
118.71 amu   
99+
Atomic Volume
11.80 cm3/mol   
99+
16.30 cm3/mol   
32
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Zinc
  
Indium
  
Next Element
Rubidium
  
Cesium
  
Valence Electron Potential
69.70 (-eV)   
19
83.50 (-eV)   
14
Lattice Constant
451.97 pm   
18
583.18 pm   
7
Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2   
π/2, π/2, π/2   
Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available   
Not Available   
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