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Hafnium
Hafnium




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Atomic Structure of Hafnium

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Atomic

Atomic Number

72
Rank: 44 (Overall)
3 117
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Electron Configuration

[Xe] 4f14 5d2 6s2

Crystal Structure

Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)

Crystal Lattice

Atom

Number of Protons

72
Rank: 43 (Overall)
3 117
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Number of Neutrons

106
Rank: 30 (Overall)
4 285
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Number of Electrons

72
Rank: 43 (Overall)
3 117
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Radius of an Atom

Atomic Radius

159.00 pm
Rank: 30 (Overall)
0 348
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Covalent Radius

175.00 pm
Rank: 25 (Overall)
0 260
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Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm
Rank: 35 (Overall)
0 348
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Atomic Weight

178.49 amu
Rank: 39 (Overall)
6.94 294
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Atomic Volume

13.60 cm3/mol
Rank: 55 (Overall)
1.39 71.07
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Adjacent Atomic Numbers

Previous Element

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential

81.00 (-eV)
Rank: 16 (Overall)
0 392.42
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Lattice Constant

319.64 pm
Rank: 62 (Overall)
0 891.25
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Lattice Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Lattice C/A Ratio

1.58
Rank: 34 (Overall)
0.423 1.9
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