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Copernicium vs Roentgenium


Roentgenium vs Copernicium


Periodic Table

Symbol
Cn  
Rg  

Group Number
12  
6
11  
7

Period Number
7  
7  

Block
d block  
d block  

Element Family
Transition Metal  
-  

CAS Number
54084263  
7
54386242  
1

Space Group Name
-  
-  

Space Group Number
187.00  
8
194.00  
7

Facts

Interesting Facts
Copernicium was first synthesized in 1996 by a German research team.  
Roentgenium is a highly unstable synthetic element.  

Sources
Synthetically Produced  
Synthetically Produced  

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  

Discovery
In 1996  
In 1994  

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
39
0.00 %  
40

Abundance In Sun
-  
-  

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %  
99+
-  

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %  
99+
-  

Abundance In Oceans
-  
-  

Abundance In Humans
-  
-  

Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Copernicium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • Currently known uses of Roentgenium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  

Industrial Uses
-  
-  

Medical Uses
-  
-  

Other Uses
Research Purposes  
Research Purposes  

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
-  
-  

Present in Human Body
No  
No  

In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40

In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+

Physical

Melting Point
-  
-  

Boiling Point
0.00 °C  
99+
2,800.00 °C  
38

Appearance
  
  

Physical State
Solid  
Solid  

Color
-  
Silver  

Luster
Unknown Luster  
Unknown Luster  

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
4.00  
11
-  

Brinell Hardness
240.00 MPa  
99+
700.00 MPa  
17

Vickers Hardness
3,570.00 MPa  
2
450.00 MPa  
38

Speed of Sound
3,570.00 m/s  
30
3,430.00 m/s  
32

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
1.90  
18
1.30  
99+

Reflectivity
45.00 %  
32
64.00 %  
19

Allotropes
No  
No  

α Allotropes
-  
-  

β Allotropes
-  
-  

γ Allotropes
-  
-  

Chemical

Chemical Formula
Cn  
Rg  

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
1  
34
1  
34

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.90  
12
0.00  
99+

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.90  
13

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.90  
1
1.30  
25

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.90  
13
0.90  
99+

Allen Electronegativity
1.90  
8
0.80  
99+

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.00  
99+
2.20  
39

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
1,154.90 kJ/mol  
2
1,022.70 kJ/mol  
3

2nd Energy Level
2,170.00 kJ/mol  
9
2,074.40 kJ/mol  
10

3rd Energy Level
4,245.40 kJ/mol  
9
3,077.90 kJ/mol  
24

4th Energy Level
5,499.70 kJ/mol  
23
4,052.40 kJ/mol  
99+

5th Energy Level
3,570.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,306.70 kJ/mol  
99+

6th Energy Level
7,030.00 kJ/mol  
99+
11,100.00 kJ/mol  
10

7th Energy level
3,570.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+

8th Energy Level
4,480.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+

9th Energy Level
5,850.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,650.00 kJ/mol  
99+

10th Energy Level
4,480.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+

11th Energy Level
3,570.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
24

12th Energy Level
35,700.00 kJ/mol  
26
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+

13th Energy Level
4,480.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,700.00 kJ/mol  
16

14th Energy Level
1,157.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
16

15th Energy Level
35,700.00 kJ/mol  
99+
87,000.00 kJ/mol  
9

16th Energy Level
35,700.00 kJ/mol  
99+
83,000.00 kJ/mol  
11

17th Energy Level
1,157.00 kJ/mol  
16
830.80 kJ/mol  
30

18th Energy Level
3,570.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,300.00 kJ/mol  
19

19th Energy Level
1,157.60 kJ/mol  
14
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+

20th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+

21st Energy Level
1,157.00 kJ/mol  
28
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
21

22nd Energy Level
357.00 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+

23rd Energy Level
357.60 kJ/mol  
99+
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
21

24th Energy Level
357.60 kJ/mol  
99+
538.70 kJ/mol  
99+

25th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+

26th Energy Level
357.60 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+

27th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+

28th Energy Level
1,157.00 kJ/mol  
2
880.00 kJ/mol  
8

29th Energy Level
1,157.00 kJ/mol  
3
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+

30th Energy Level
357.60 kJ/mol  
99+
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+

Electrochemical Equivalent
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21
3.10 g/amp-hr  
18

Electron Work Function
4.90 eV  
12
4.90 eV  
12

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  
-  

Atomic

Atomic Number
112  
6
111  
7

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2  
[Rn] 5f14 6d9 7s2  

Crystal Structure
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
112  
6
111  
7

Number of Neutrons
285  
1
161  
4

Number of Electrons
112  
6
111  
7

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
147.00 pm  
36
200.00 pm  
7

Covalent Radius
122.00 pm  
99+
126.00 pm  
99+

Van der Waals Radius
0.00 pm  
99+
280.00 pm  
6

Atomic Weight
285.00 amu  
5
281.00 amu  
6

Atomic Volume
17.80 cm3/mol  
99+
28.70 cm3/mol  
12

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element

Next Element
Nihonium
  

Valence Electron Potential
0.00 (-eV)  
99+
11.90 (-eV)  
99+

Lattice Constant
-  
0.00 pm  
99+

Lattice Angles
-  
-  

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58  
36
1.90  
1

Mechanical

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
23.70 g/cm3  
7
28.70 g/cm3  
6

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
23.70 g/cm3  
8
28.70 g/cm3  
7

Tensile Strength
0.10 MPa  
99+
65.00 MPa  
33

Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
25

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
37

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
99+

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
31.00 GPa  
25
26.00 GPa  
36

Bulk Modulus
35.00 GPa  
99+
0.00 GPa  
99+

Young's Modulus
0.00 GPa  
99+
12.70 GPa  
99+

Poisson Ratio
0.35  
9
0.30  
14

Other Mechanical Properties
-  
-  

Magnetic

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
23.70  
9
28.70  
8

Magnetic Ordering
-  
-  

Permeability
0.00 H/m  
17
0.00 H/m  
12

Susceptibility
0.00  
24
0.00  
24

Electrical Properties
  
  

Electrical Property
-  
-  

Resistivity
4.90 nΩ·m  
99+
0.20 nΩ·m  
99+

Electrical Conductivity
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+

Electron Affinity
-  
50.00 kJ/mol  
26

Thermal

Specific Heat
0.10 J/(kg K)  
99+
0.13 J/(kg K)  
40

Molar Heat Capacity
13.10 J/mol·K  
99+
23.70 J/mol·K  
99+

Thermal Conductivity
13.00 W/m·K  
99+
0.10 W/m·K  
99+

Critical Temperature
1,323.00 K  
99+
1,100.00 K  
99+

Thermal Expansion
13.80 µm/(m·K)  
31
12.60 µm/(m·K)  
40

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
357.20 kJ/mol  
31
580.00 kJ/mol  
12

Enthalpy of Fusion
-  
-  

Enthalpy of Atomization
-  
580.00 kJ/mol  
14

Standard Molar Entropy
55.00 J/mol.K  
34
57.00 J/mol.K  
30

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