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Ruthenium
Ruthenium

Nickel
Nickel



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Facts About Ruthenium and Nickel

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1 Facts
1.1 Interesting Facts
  • Ruthenium element has been extracted from used nuclear fuel.
  • Ruthenium metal also produces as a by-product of the Nickel mining.
  • Zinc metal found (obtain) in many forms like granules, foil, dust and in a powder form.
  • After iron, Zinc metal the second most abundant element in the earth crust.
1.2 Sources
By-product of Nickel Refining, Found in Minerals, Mining
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals
1.3 History
1.3.1 Who Discovered
Karl Ernst Claus
Axel Fredrik Cronstedt
1.3.2 Discovery
In 1844
In 1751
1.4 Abundance
1.4.1 Abundance In Universe
4 * 10-7 %6 * 10-3 %
Facts About Thallium
5E-09 0.11
1.4.3 Abundance In Sun
~0.0000005 %~0.008 %
Facts About Beryllium
1E-08 0.1
1.5.1 Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %1.30 %
Facts About Gold
1.7E-07 22
1.7.2 Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %0.01 %
Facts About Radium
9.9E-12 8.1
1.7.4 Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %0.00 %
Facts About Protactinium
2E-23 1.1
1.7.5 Abundance In Humans
NA0.00 %
Facts About Radium
1E-13 1.4