Home
Compare Metals


Neptunium vs Moscovium


Moscovium vs Neptunium


Periodic Table

Symbol
Np  
Mc  

Group Number
3  
15
15  
3

Period Number
7  
7  

Block
f block  
p block  

Element Family
Actinide  
Probably Post-​Transition  

CAS Number
7439998  
99+
54085642  
4

Space Group Name
Pnma  
-  

Space Group Number
62.00  
14
194.00  
7

Facts

Interesting Facts
Neptunium was the first transuranium element to be discovered.  
Moscovium is named after Moscow, where the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research is located.  

Sources
Made by Bombarding Uranium with Neutrons, Ores of metals  
Synthetically Produced  

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Edwin McMillan and Philip H. Abelson  
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory  

Discovery
In 1940  
In 2003  

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
40
0.00 %  
40

Abundance In Sun
0.00 %  
26
-  

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %  
99+
0.00 %  
99+

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %  
99+
-  

Abundance In Oceans
-  
-  

Abundance In Humans
0.00 %  
24
-  

Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Neptunium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  • Neptunium’s isotope neptunium-237 is used as a neutron detectors.
  
  • Currently known uses of Ununpentium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  

Industrial Uses
-  
-  

Medical Uses
-  
-  

Other Uses
Alloys, Nuclear Research, Research Purposes  
Research Purposes  

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
Toxic  
-  

Present in Human Body
No  
No  

In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
30

In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
0.30 p.p.m.  
26

Physical

Melting Point
640.00 °C  
99+
400.00 °C  
99+

Boiling Point
3,902.00 °C  
13
1,100.00 °C  
99+

Appearance
  
  

Physical State
Solid  
Solid  

Color
Silver  
-  

Luster
Metallic  
Unknown Luster  

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
6.00  
6
-  

Brinell Hardness
622.00 MPa  
23
700.00 MPa  
17

Vickers Hardness
640.00 MPa  
23
400.00 MPa  
99+

Speed of Sound
2,260.00 m/s  
99+
3,790.00 m/s  
28

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
1.30  
99+
1.70  
27

Reflectivity
64.00 %  
19
67.00 %  
16

Allotropes
No  
No  

α Allotropes
-  
-  

β Allotropes
-  
-  

γ Allotropes
-  
-  

Chemical

Chemical Formula
Np  
Mc  

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
20  
19
5  
32

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.36  
30
2.20  
5

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.36  
23
1.90  
13

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.22  
27
1.90  
1

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.36  
31
1.20  
39

Allen Electronegativity
1.36  
37
1.20  
99+

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.64  
25
2.20  
39

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
538.40 kJ/mol  
99+

2nd Energy Level
1,128.00 kJ/mol  
99+
1,756.00 kJ/mol  
25

3rd Energy Level
1,997.00 kJ/mol  
99+
2,653.30 kJ/mol  
99+

4th Energy Level
3,242.00 kJ/mol  
99+
4,679.50 kJ/mol  
34

5th Energy Level
6,180.00 kJ/mol  
99+
5,721.60 kJ/mol  
99+

6th Energy Level
5,785.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
99+

7th Energy level
6,040.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
99+

8th Energy Level
6,040.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
39

9th Energy Level
6,180.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
36

10th Energy Level
6,180.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,100.00 kJ/mol  
99+

11th Energy Level
6,180.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,500.00 kJ/mol  
99+

12th Energy Level
61,800.00 kJ/mol  
13
67,000.00 kJ/mol  
6

13th Energy Level
6,180.00 kJ/mol  
40
7,600.00 kJ/mol  
23

14th Energy Level
6,180.00 kJ/mol  
29
1,139.00 kJ/mol  
99+

15th Energy Level
60,600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
67,000.00 kJ/mol  
33

16th Energy Level
60,420.00 kJ/mol  
31
54,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+

17th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
540.10 kJ/mol  
99+

18th Energy Level
6,040.00 kJ/mol  
99+
3,200.00 kJ/mol  
99+

19th Energy Level
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
540.10 kJ/mol  
99+

20th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
830.00 kJ/mol  
20

21st Energy Level
6,040.00 kJ/mol  
17
1,085.00 kJ/mol  
31

22nd Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
40
540.00 kJ/mol  
99+

23rd Energy Level
6,040.00 kJ/mol  
18
6,100.00 kJ/mol  
16

24th Energy Level
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
540.20 kJ/mol  
99+

25th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
700.00 kJ/mol  
31

26th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
670.00 kJ/mol  
30

27th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
670.00 kJ/mol  
31

28th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
670.00 kJ/mol  
36

29th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
670.00 kJ/mol  
37

30th Energy Level
604.00 kJ/mol  
99+
670.00 kJ/mol  
32

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.77 g/amp-hr  
99+
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21

Electron Work Function
4.90 eV  
12
4.10 eV  
32

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity, Solubility  
Chemical Stability, Ionization  

Atomic

Atomic Number
93  
25
115  
3

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f4 6d1 7s2  
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p3  

Crystal Structure
Orthorhombic (ORTH)  
Not Known  

Crystal Lattice
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Neptunium.jpg#100  
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Ununpentium.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
93  
25
115  
3

Number of Neutrons
144  
15
159  
6

Number of Electrons
93  
25
115  
3

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
155.00 pm  
32
170.00 pm  
24

Covalent Radius
190.00 pm  
18
170.00 pm  
27

Van der Waals Radius
221.00 pm  
27
320.00 pm  
3

Atomic Weight
237.00 amu  
22
289.00 amu  
3

Atomic Volume
11.62 cm3/mol  
99+
22.60 cm3/mol  
19

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Uranium
  
Flerovium
  

Next Element
Plutonium
  

Valence Electron Potential
96.00 (-eV)  
9
5.30 (-eV)  
99+

Lattice Constant
666.30 pm  
3
0.00 pm  
99+

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2  
-  

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.43  
99+
1.70  
8

Mechanical

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
19.38 g/cm3  
14
4.51 g/cm3  
99+

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
20.25 g/cm3  
10
13.50 g/cm3  
28

Tensile Strength
125.00 MPa  
26
80.00 MPa  
29

Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
25

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
22
0.00 (Pa)  
37

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.11 (Pa)  
17
0.00 (Pa)  
99+

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
5.60 GPa  
99+
-  

Bulk Modulus
180.00 GPa  
9
0.00 GPa  
99+

Young's Modulus
46.00 GPa  
99+
11.80 GPa  
99+

Poisson Ratio
0.26  
22
0.30  
14

Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile  
-  

Magnetic

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
20.25  
15
13.50  
29

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic  
Paramagnetic  

Permeability
0.00 H/m  
6
0.00 H/m  
8

Susceptibility
0.00  
24
0.00  
24

Electrical Properties
  
  

Electrical Property
Conductor  
-  

Resistivity
1.22 nΩ·m  
99+
0.35 nΩ·m  
99+

Electrical Conductivity
0.01 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+

Electron Affinity
118.60 kJ/mol  
6
50.00 kJ/mol  
26

Thermal

Specific Heat
0.12 J/(kg K)  
99+
0.13 J/(kg K)  
40

Molar Heat Capacity
29.46 J/mol·K  
10
27.00 J/mol·K  
29

Thermal Conductivity
6.30 W/m·K  
99+
0.37 W/m·K  
99+

Critical Temperature
913.00 K  
99+
1,100.00 K  
99+

Thermal Expansion
13.30 µm/(m·K)  
35
12.50 µm/(m·K)  
99+

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
336.00 kJ/mol  
39
420.30 kJ/mol  
21

Enthalpy of Fusion
3.20 kJ/mol  
99+
-  

Enthalpy of Atomization
275.30 kJ/mol  
99+
395.60 kJ/mol  
28

Standard Molar Entropy
64.00 J/mol.K  
21
50.00 J/mol.K  
99+

Periodic Table >>
<< All

Compare Actinide Series

Actinide Series

Actinide Series

» More Actinide Series

Compare Actinide Series

» More Compare Actinide Series