Home
 Compare Metals

Nihonium vs Yttrium

Nihonium
Yttrium
Yttrium vs Nihonium


Periodic Table
Symbol
Nh  
Y  
Group Number
13  
5
3  
15
Period Number
7  
5  
Block
p block  
d block  
Element Family
Probably Post-​Transition  
Transition Metal  
CAS Number
54084707  
6
7440655  
25
Space Group Name
-  
P63/mmc  
Space Group Number
194.00  
7
194.00  
7
Facts
Interesting Facts
Nihonium is a synthetic chemical element and is highly radioactive.  
  • Yttrium Metal is highly toxic.
  • Yttrium Metal is highly reactive in nature hence not found free in nature.
  
Sources
Synthetically Produced  
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory  
Johan Gadolin  
Discovery
In 2003  
In 1794  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
40
0.00 %  
18
Abundance In Sun
-  
0.00 %  
26
Abundance In Meteorites
-  
0.00 %  
21
Abundance In Earth's Crust
-  
0.00 %  
22
Abundance In Oceans
-  
0.00 %  
25
Abundance In Humans
-  
0.00 %  
24
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Ununtrium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • Yttrium metal is used in different alloys, as it increases the strength of aluminum Magnesium alloy. It is used for radar microwave filter.
  • It is also used as a catalyst in ethene polymerisation.
  
Industrial Uses
-  
Electrical Industry, Electronic Industry  
Medical Uses
-  
-  
Other Uses
Research Purposes  
Alloys  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
-  
Highly Toxic  
Present in Human Body
No  
Yes  
In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
29
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
26
In Bone
0.20 p.p.m.  
27
0.07 p.p.m.  
30
Physical
Melting Point
430.00 °C  
99+
1,523.00 °C  
27
Boiling Point
1,130.00 °C  
99+
3,337.00 °C  
22
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
-  
Silvery White  
Luster
Unknown Luster  
-  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
-  
4.00  
11
Brinell Hardness
600.00 MPa  
24
589.00 MPa  
26
Vickers Hardness
350.00 MPa  
99+
590.00 MPa  
29
Speed of Sound
3,600.00 m/s  
29
3,300.00 m/s  
34
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
1.30  
99+
1.90  
18
Reflectivity
60.00 %  
23
83.00 %  
6
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
-  
-  
β Allotropes
-  
-  
γ Allotropes
-  
-  
Chemical
Chemical Formula
Nh  
Y  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
7  
31
19  
20
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
1.30  
33
1.22  
39
Sanderson Electronegativity
1.90  
13
0.65  
99+
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.11  
30
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.00  
99+
1.22  
38
Allen Electronegativity
0.70  
99+
1.12  
99+
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.20  
39
2.78  
16
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
34
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
2nd Energy Level
2,238.50 kJ/mol  
7
1,180.00 kJ/mol  
99+
3rd Energy Level
3,023.30 kJ/mol  
26
1,980.00 kJ/mol  
99+
4th Energy Level
4,351.50 kJ/mol  
39
5,847.00 kJ/mol  
19
5th Energy Level
5,692.60 kJ/mol  
99+
7,430.00 kJ/mol  
22
6th Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,970.00 kJ/mol  
23
7th Energy level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
40
11,190.00 kJ/mol  
18
8th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
36
12,450.00 kJ/mol  
18
9th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
33
14,110.00 kJ/mol  
19
10th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
37
18,400.00 kJ/mol  
17
11th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
35
19,900.00 kJ/mol  
18
12th Energy Level
70,000.00 kJ/mol  
5
36,090.00 kJ/mol  
25
13th Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
34
6,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
14th Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
24
6,000.00 kJ/mol  
33
15th Energy Level
70,000.00 kJ/mol  
30
60,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
16th Energy Level
70,000.00 kJ/mol  
25
60,000.00 kJ/mol  
34
17th Energy Level
540.00 kJ/mol  
99+
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
18th Energy Level
3,200.00 kJ/mol  
99+
6,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
19th Energy Level
540.20 kJ/mol  
99+
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
20th Energy Level
700.00 kJ/mol  
36
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
21st Energy Level
1,130.00 kJ/mol  
29
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
22nd Energy Level
558.00 kJ/mol  
99+
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
23rd Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
11
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
24th Energy Level
700.00 kJ/mol  
29
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
25th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
600.00 kJ/mol  
99+
26th Energy Level
586.20 kJ/mol  
99+
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
27th Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
28
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
28th Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
33
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
29th Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
34
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
30th Energy Level
704.00 kJ/mol  
28
604.50 kJ/mol  
99+
Electrochemical Equivalent
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21
1.11 g/amp-hr  
99+
Electron Work Function
4.90 eV  
12
3.10 eV  
99+
Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization  
Chemical Stability, Flammable, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Solubility  
Atomic
Atomic Number
113  
5
39  
99+
Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1  
[Kr] 4d1 5s2  
Crystal Structure
Not Known  
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)  
Crystal Lattice
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Ununtrium.jpg#100  
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Yttrium.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
113  
5
39  
99+
Number of Neutrons
150  
12
50  
99+
Number of Electrons
113  
5
39  
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
170.00 pm  
24
180.00 pm  
16
Covalent Radius
170.00 pm  
27
190.00 pm  
18
Van der Waals Radius
320.00 pm  
3
200.00 pm  
35
Atomic Weight
286.00 amu  
4
88.91 amu  
99+
Atomic Volume
21.10 cm3/mol  
24
19.80 cm3/mol  
33
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Copernicium
  
Strontium
  
Next Element
Flerovium
  
Zirconium
  
Valence Electron Potential
6.20 (-eV)  
99+
48.00 (-eV)  
31
Lattice Constant
0.00 pm  
99+
364.74 pm  
34
Lattice Angles
-  
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3  
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58  
35
1.57  
39
Mechanical
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
16.00 g/cm3  
19
4.47 g/cm3  
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
16.00 g/cm3  
19
4.24 g/cm3  
99+
Tensile Strength
80.00 MPa  
29
160.00 MPa  
22
Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
18
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
34
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
4.27 (Pa)  
10
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
40.00 GPa  
19
25.60 GPa  
37
Bulk Modulus
0.00 GPa  
99+
41.20 GPa  
35
Young's Modulus
12.20 GPa  
99+
63.50 GPa  
34
Poisson Ratio
0.30  
14
0.24  
26
Other Mechanical Properties
-  
Ductile  
Magnetic
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
16.00  
21
4.47  
99+
Magnetic Ordering
-  
Paramagnetic  
Permeability
0.00 H/m  
5
0.00 H/m  
18
Susceptibility
0.00  
24
0.00  
24
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
-  
Conductor  
Resistivity
0.32 nΩ·m  
99+
596.00 nΩ·m  
8
Electrical Conductivity
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.02 106/cm Ω  
99+
Electron Affinity
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
29.60 kJ/mol  
36
Thermal
Specific Heat
0.12 J/(kg K)  
99+
0.30 J/(kg K)  
18
Molar Heat Capacity
27.00 J/mol·K  
29
26.53 J/mol·K  
35
Thermal Conductivity
1.70 W/m·K  
99+
17.20 W/m·K  
99+
Critical Temperature
700.00 K  
99+
1,799.00 K  
31
Thermal Expansion
6.20 µm/(m·K)  
99+
10.60 µm/(m·K)  
99+
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
410.80 kJ/mol  
23
393.00 kJ/mol  
25
Enthalpy of Fusion
-  
17.15 kJ/mol  
16
Enthalpy of Atomization
320.70 kJ/mol  
99+
418.00 kJ/mol  
23
Standard Molar Entropy
65.00 J/mol.K  
17
44.40 J/mol.K  
99+
Periodic Table >>
<< All

Compare Synthetic Metals

Synthetic Metals

Synthetic Metals

Compare Synthetic Metals

Home | About | Contact | Disclaimer | Terms of use
© A softusvista inc. venture!