1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
2.5 Panggil periode
2.6 Block
2.7 Family unsur
Transisi Post-
transisi Metal
2.8 CAS Number
74406997439976
7429905
54386242
2.9 Jeneng papan Group
2.10 Space Group Number
3 facts
3.1 Facts Interesting
- metal Bismuth larut lan apa sing ditanggepi karo asam nitrat klempakan.
- Iku oksida digunakake minangka pigmen kuning ing Paint. Bismuth klorida oxide BiClO menehi susunan pearly kanggo Kosmetik.
Character length exceed error
3.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Mining, Ores saka Minerals
3.3 History
3.3.1 sing katutup
Claude François Geoffroy
Ancient Chinese and Indians
3.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1753
Sadurunge 2000 SM
3.4 turah mbrawah
3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
7 * 10-8 %ora Sumadhiya
5E-09
0.11
3.5.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.000006 %~-9999 %
1E-08
0.1
3.5.7 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
1.7E-07
22
3.6.2 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
3.7.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
2E-23
1.1
3.9.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
4 ulah
4.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Tin lan wesi bismuth duwe titik leleh banget kurang lan Empu kang digunakake ing layang geni lan geni extinguishers. Uga digunakake ing solders elektrik lan nyawijikaké.
- Punika logam cair ing suhu ruangan, nanging logam abot beracun lan Empu akeh Efesus saka Mercury ing review utawa wiwit ilang.
- Iku lanang digunakake minangka katalis ing industri kimia.
4.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
4.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
Dentistry
4.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, Manufacturing mirror, Industry Pharmaceutical
4.2 Properties biologi
4.2.1 keracunan
4.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
4.2.3 Sang
0.02 Sang / mg dm-30.01 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
4.4.2 ing Bone
0.20 ppm0.45 ppm
0
170000
6 fisik
6.1 leleh Point
271.30 ° Cora Sumadhiya
27
3410
6.3 Boiling Point
1,560.00 ° C356.58 ° C
147
5660
6.6 katon
6.6.1 State fisik
6.6.2 warna
6.6.3 luster
6.7 atose
6.7.1 Mohs atose
2.25ora Sumadhiya
0.2
8.5
7.1.1 Brinell atose
70.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
0.14
3490
7.2.2 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
7.3 Kacepetan swara
1,790.00 m / s1,451.40 m / s
818
16200
7.8 Properties Optical
7.8.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiya1.00
1.000933
1.7229
7.8.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya73.00 %
58
97
7.9 allotropes
7.9.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7.9.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7.9.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
8 Kimia
8.1 Formula Kimia
8.2 isotop
8.2.1 Isotop dikenal
8.3 keelektronegatifan
8.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
8.4.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
8.5.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
9.2.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
9.3.1 Allen Elektronegativitas
9.5 Electropositivity
9.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity
9.8 tenogo ionisasi
9.8.1 Level Energy 1st
703.00 kJ / mol1,007.10 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
9.9.1 Level Energy 2
1,610.00 kJ / mol1,810.00 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
10.1.2 Level Energy 3rd
2,466.00 kJ / mol3,300.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
11.1.1 Level Energy 4
4,370.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
2780
37066
11.2.1 Level Energy 5th
5,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
11.3.1 Level Energy 6th
8,520.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
11.5.1 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
11.6.2 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
11.7.1 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
11.8.1 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
11.10.2 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
11.10.5 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
11.10.8 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
11.12.1 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
12.1.2 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
12.1.5 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
12.1.7 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
12.2.3 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
12.2.5 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
12.2.6 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
12.2.8 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
13.1.1 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
13.1.2 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
13.2.1 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
13.2.2 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
13.3.1 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
13.4.1 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
13.4.2 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
13.5.1 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
13.5.2 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
13.7 padha karo elektrokimia
2.60 g / amp-day3.74 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
13.8 Fungsi Work elektron
13.9 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
14 atom
14.1 Panggil atom
14.3 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 3
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2
14.4 Struktur Crystal
Rhombohedral (RHO)
Rhombohedral (RHO)
14.4.1 Crystal pola
14.5 atom
14.5.1 Jumlah proton
14.5.2 Jumlah Neutron
14.5.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
14.6 Radius saka Atom
14.6.1 Radius atom
156.00 pm151.00 pm
112
265
14.6.2 kovalen Radius
148.00 pm132.00 pm
96
260
14.6.3 Van der Waals Radius
207.00 pm155.00 pm
139
348
14.7 Bobot atom
208.98 Amu200.59 Amu
6.94
294
14.8 Volume atom
21.30 cm3 / mol14.82 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
14.9 Nomer atom jejer
14.9.1 unsur Previous
14.9.2 Sabanjure unsur
14.10 Potensi Valence Electron
41.90 (-eV)28.20 (-eV)
8
392.42
14.11 Constant pola
667.40 pm300.50 pm
228.58
891.25
14.12 pola Angles
14.13 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
15 Teknik
15.1 Kapadhetan
15.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
9.78 g / cm 313.53 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
15.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
10.05 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
0.512
20
15.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.5
11000
15.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiya0.00
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0.001526
0.001526
15.4 meksa beluk
15.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.47E-11
121
15.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
15.5 situs kelenturan
15.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
12.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
1.3
222
15.5.2 pengaturan akeh
31.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
1.6
462
15.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
32.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
1.7
528
15.6 Poisson rasio
0.33ora Sumadhiya
0.032
0.47
15.7 Properties Teknik liyane
16 Magnetic
16.1 Ciri Magnetic
16.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
16.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
16.1.3 permeabilitas
0.00 H / mora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
16.1.4 kelemahan
0.00ora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
16.2 Properties Listrik
16.2.1 Property Listrik
16.2.2 resistivity
1.29 nΩ · m961.00 nΩ · m
0.18
961
16.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.01 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
16.2.4 elektron Affinity
91.20 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0
222.8
17 termal
17.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.12 J / (kg K)0.14 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
17.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.52 J / mol · K27.98 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
17.3 doyo termal
7.97 W / m · K8.30 W / m · K
6.3
429
17.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya1,750.00 K
26.3
3223
17.5 Expansion termal
13.40 μm / (m · K)60.40 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
17.6 enthalpy
17.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
151.00 kJ / mol56.90 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
17.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
10.90 kJ / mol2.29 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
17.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
207.10 kJ / mol61.50 kJ / mol
61.5
837
17.7 Standard molar Entropy
56.70 J / mol.K75.80 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1