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Bohrium
Bohrium

Platinum
Platinum



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Bohrium
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Platinum

Bohrium mungsuh Platinum

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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Bh
Pt

Panggil Group

710
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

76
2 7
👆🏻

Block

d block
d block

Family unsur

transisi Metal
transisi Metal

CAS Number

540371487440064
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

-
Fm_ 3M

Space Group Number

276.00225.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • metal Bohrium uga dikenal minangka Unnilseptium (UNS) lan Nielsbohrium (Ns).
  • Platinum punika logam paling langka saka kategori logam larang regane ..
  • Iklan Platinum diprodhuksi minangka prodhuk sampingan ores saka nikel.

sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, sintetik Diprodhuksi
Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung
Antonio de Ulloa

Discovery

ing taun 1981
ing 1735

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

-0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

--
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

-0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Bohrium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • Platinum logam utamané dipigunakaké ing perhiasan.
  • Platinum digunakake minangka katalis industri ing asam nitrat, silikon lan benzena.

Ulah Industrial

-
Industry Aerospace, Industri Kimia

Ulah Medical

-
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

Ulah liyane

tujuan Research
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues

Properties biologi

keracunan

-
non Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

-1,772.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

0.00 ° C3,827.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

-
perak Putih

luster

Unknown Luster
metallic

atose

Mohs atose

7.003.50
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

270.00 MPa300.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

2,700.00 MPa400.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

2,680.00 m / s2,800.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.502.41
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

59.00 %73.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Bh
Pt

isotop

Isotop dikenal

535
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

2.002.28
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.302.28
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.301.44
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.302.20
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

2.001.72
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.001.72
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

742.90 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,688.50 kJ / mol1,791.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,566.50 kJ / mol2,277.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,598.90 kJ / mol8,702.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

4,727.80 kJ / mol8,702.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

5,991.70 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

7,226.80 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

7,100.00 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

5,800.00 kJ / mol5,660.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

7,100.00 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

8,200.00 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

82,700.00 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

7,100.00 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

8,200.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

82,000.00 kJ / mol87,000.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

71,100.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

8,200.00 kJ / mol8,700.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

820.80 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

8,200.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

8,200.00 kJ / mol870.10 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

820.00 kJ / mol870.10 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

820.00 kJ / mol870.10 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

820.00 kJ / mol870.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

3.00 g / amp-day1.82 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.90 eV5.65 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
Kimia Stabilitas, anti Corrosion, ionisasi

atom

Panggil atom

10778
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F 14 6D 5 7s 2
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 9 6s 1

Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

10778
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

155117
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

10778
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

128.00 pm139.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

141.00 pm136.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

0.00 pm175.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

270.00 Amu47.87 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

23.70 cm3 / mol9.09 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

27.20 (-eV)392.42 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

-392.42 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

-
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.571.56
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

37.10 g / cm 321.45 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

37.10 g / cm319.77 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

152.00 MPa125.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.07 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

28.00 GPA61.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

37.00 GPA230.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

0.00 GPA168.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.350.38
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

-
ductile, malleable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

37.0021.45
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

-
paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

-
Arman

resistivity

6.50 nΩ · m105.00 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.00 10 6 / cm Ω0.10 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

-205.30 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.10 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

37.10 J / mol · K25.86 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

37.00 W / m · K71.60 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,323.00 K2,041.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

14.30 μm / (m · K)8.80 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

270.50 kJ / mol510.50 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

-19.70 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

-565.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

57.00 J / mol.K41.60 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻