Copernicium

Niobium

Copernicium mungsuh Niobium

Copernicium

Niobium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

125

0 17

2.8 Panggil periode

2 7

2.11 Block

d block

2.12 Family unsur

transisi Metal

2.13 CAS Number

540842637440031

7429905 54386242

3.5 Jeneng papan Group

ora Sumadhiya

3M Im_

3.6 Space Group Number

ora Sumadhiya229.00

11 229

4 facts

4.1 Facts Interesting

ora Cepak

metal Niobium iki digunakake kanggo njaluk disebut Columbium ing past.
metal Niobium ketemu ing alam bebas (turah mbrawah).

4.2 sumber

sintetik Diprodhuksi

Miturut-produk saka Tin Extraction, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

4.3 History

4.3.1 sing katutup

Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung

Charles Hatchett

4.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1996

ing taun 1801

4.4 turah mbrawah

4.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

ora Sumadhiya2 * 10^-7 %

5E-09 0.11

5.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~-9999 %~0.0000004 %

1E-08 0.1

5.2.7 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

6.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

7.3.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

8.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

9 ulah

9.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Copernicium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Character length exceed error

9.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

9.1.2 Ulah Medical

9.1.3 Ulah liyane

tujuan Research

wesi

9.2 Properties biologi

9.2.1 keracunan

Unknown

Low Toxic

9.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

9.2.3 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.01 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

9.5.1 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiya0.07 ppm

0 170000

10 fisik

10.1 leleh Point

ora Sumadhiya2,468.00 ° C

27 3410

11.3 Boiling Point

ora Sumadhiya2,468.00 ° C

147 5660

11.6 katon

11.6.1 State fisik

Solid

11.6.2 warna

Unknown

Gray

11.6.3 luster

Unknown Luster

metallic

11.7 atose

11.7.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiya6.00

0.2 8.5

11.8.4 Brinell atose

ora Sumadhiya735.00 MPa

0.14 3490

12.3.2 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiya870.00 MPa

121 3430

12.4 Kacepetan swara

ora Sumadhiya3,480.00 m / s

818 16200

12.6 Properties Optical

12.6.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

12.7.3 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

12.8 allotropes

Ora

12.8.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

12.8.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

12.8.4 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

13 Kimia

13.1 Formula Kimia

13.2 isotop

13.2.1 Isotop dikenal

117

0 38

13.4 keelektronegatifan

13.4.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.60

0.7 2.54

13.5.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.42

0.22 2.56

13.5.8 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.23

0.86 1.82

13.5.11 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

13.5.14 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.41

0.659 2.7

13.6 Electropositivity

13.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity

ora Sumadhiya2.40

1.46 3.3

13.7 tenogo ionisasi

13.7.1 Level Energy 1st

1,154.90 kJ / mol652.10 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

13.7.4 Level Energy 2

2,170.00 kJ / mol1,380.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

13.7.7 Level Energy 3rd

4,245.40 kJ / mol2,416.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

13.7.10 Level Energy 4

5,499.70 kJ / mol3,700.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

13.7.14 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiya4,877.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

13.7.17 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya9,847.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

13.7.20 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiya12,100.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

13.7.23 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

13.7.27 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

13.7.30 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

13.7.34 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

13.7.39 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

13.7.44 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

13.8.1 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

13.9.1 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

14.1.2 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

14.2.1 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

14.4.3 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

14.5.1 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

14.6.1 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

14.7.2 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

15.1.2 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

15.1.4 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

15.4.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

15.5.1 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

15.6.1 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

15.6.3 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

15.8.1 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

15.10.2 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

15.12.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

16.2 padha karo elektrokimia

ora Sumadhiya0.69 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

16.4 Fungsi Work elektron

ora Sumadhiya4.30 eV

2.14 5.65

16.7 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

17 atom

17.1 Panggil atom

11241

3 117

17.6 Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹⁴ 6D ¹⁰ 7s ²

[Kr] 4d ⁴ 5S ¹

17.7 Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

17.7.1 Crystal pola

17.8 atom

17.8.1 Jumlah proton

11241

3 117

17.12.1 Jumlah Neutron

ora Sumadhiya52

4 184

18.1.3 Jumlah Èlèktron

11241

3 117

18.2 Radius saka Atom

18.2.1 Radius atom

147.00 pm146.00 pm

112 265

18.4.1 kovalen Radius

122.00 pm164.00 pm

96 260

19.1.2 Van der Waals Radius

ora Sumadhiya200.00 pm

139 348

19.3 Bobot atom

285.00 Amu92.91 Amu

6.94 294

19.6 Volume atom

ora Sumadhiya10.87 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

19.7 Nomer atom jejer

19.7.1 unsur Previous

19.7.2 Sabanjure unsur

19.8 Potensi Valence Electron

ora Sumadhiya104.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

19.9 Constant pola

ora Sumadhiya330.04 pm

228.58 891.25

20.4 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

20.5 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

22 Teknik

22.1 Kapadhetan

22.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

23.70 g / cm ³8.57 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

22.3.1 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.512 20

22.6 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiya330.00 MPa

2.5 11000

22.8 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

22.9 meksa beluk

22.9.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

22.9.4 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)

2.62E-10 774

23.3 situs kelenturan

23.3.1 nyukur pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya38.00 GPA

1.3 222

23.4.1 pengaturan akeh

ora Sumadhiya170.00 GPA

1.6 462

23.5.1 Young kang pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya105.00 GPA

1.7 528

23.8 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.40

0.032 0.47

23.10 Properties Teknik liyane

Unknown

ductile, malleable

24 Magnetic

24.1 Ciri Magnetic

24.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya8.57

0.53 4500

24.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

Unknown

paramagnetic

24.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

24.1.5 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

24.2 Properties Listrik

24.2.1 Property Listrik

Unknown

Arman

24.2.2 resistivity

ora Sumadhiya152.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

24.3.1 konduktivitas listrik

ora Sumadhiya0.07 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

24.3.2 elektron Affinity

ora Sumadhiya86.10 kJ / mol

0 222.8

25 termal

25.1 Kalor tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya0.26 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

25.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

ora Sumadhiya24.60 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

25.3 doyo termal

ora Sumadhiya53.70 W / m · K

6.3 429

25.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

25.5 Expansion termal

ora Sumadhiya7.30 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

25.6 enthalpy

25.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

ora Sumadhiya696.60 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

25.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

ora Sumadhiya27.20 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

25.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

ora Sumadhiya745.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

25.7 Standard molar Entropy

ora Sumadhiya36.40 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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