einsteinium

Yttrium

einsteinium mungsuh Yttrium

einsteinium

Yttrium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

ora Sumadhiya3

0 17

1.3 Panggil periode

2 7

1.4 Block

pemblokiran f

d block

1.5 Family unsur

actinide

transisi Metal

1.6 CAS Number

74299277440655

7429905 54386242

1.7 Jeneng papan Group

ora Sumadhiya

P63 / mmc

1.8 Space Group Number

ora Sumadhiya194.00

11 229

2 facts

2.1 Facts Interesting

Einsteinium punika unsur transuranium ditemokaké ing US.

Mung 0.01 mg saka einsteinium iki gawean tiron ing 1961.

Yttrium Metal punika Highly beracun.
Yttrium Metal punika reaktif ing alam Empu ora ketemu gratis ing alam.

2.2 sumber

Digawe dening némbakaké Uranium karo Neutron

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

2.3 History

2.3.1 sing katutup

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Johan Gadolin

2.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1952

ing taun 1794

2.4 turah mbrawah

2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

ora Sumadhiya7 * 10^-7 %

5E-09 0.11

2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~-9999 %~0.0000001 %

1E-08 0.1

2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

3 ulah

3.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam einsteinium winates kanggo riset waé mung.

metal Yttrium digunakake ing wesi beda, minangka mundhak kekuatan aluminium Magnesium. Kang digunakake kanggo Filter Radar gelombang mikro.
Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis ing ethene polymerisation.

3.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

3.1.2 Ulah Medical

3.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research

wesi

3.2 Properties biologi

3.2.1 keracunan

Toxic

Highly Toxic

3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

3.2.3 Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

3.2.4 ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.07 ppm

0 170000

4 fisik

4.1 leleh Point

860.00 ° C1,523.00 ° C

27 3410

4.2 Boiling Point

996.00 ° C3,337.00 ° C

147 5660

4.3 katon

4.3.1 State fisik

Solid

4.3.2 warna

Silver

perak Putih

4.3.3 luster

4.4 atose

4.4.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.2 8.5

4.4.2 Brinell atose

ora Sumadhiya589.00 MPa

0.14 3490

4.4.3 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

1.3 Kacepetan swara

ora Sumadhiya3,300.00 m / s

818 16200

1.5 Properties Optical

1.5.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

1.5.3 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

1.6 allotropes

Ora

1.6.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

1.6.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

1.6.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

2 Kimia

2.1 Formula Kimia

2.2 isotop

2.2.1 Isotop dikenal

1619

0 38

2.3 keelektronegatifan

2.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.541.22

0.7 2.54

2.3.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya0.65

0.22 2.56

2.4.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.201.11

0.86 1.82

2.5.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

2.5.5 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.12

0.659 2.7

2.6 Electropositivity

2.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.702.78

1.46 3.3

2.7 tenogo ionisasi

2.7.1 Level Energy 1st

619.00 kJ / mol600.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

2.7.3 Level Energy 2

1,216.00 kJ / mol1,180.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

2.7.6 Level Energy 3rd

2,334.00 kJ / mol1,980.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

2.7.8 Level Energy 4

3,734.00 kJ / mol5,847.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

2.7.10 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiya7,430.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

2.7.12 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya8,970.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

2.7.14 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiya11,190.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

2.7.16 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiya12,450.00 kJ / mol

8857.4 125300

2.7.18 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiya14,110.00 kJ / mol

14110 134700

2.7.20 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiya18,400.00 kJ / mol

17100 144300

2.7.22 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiya19,900.00 kJ / mol

19900 169988

2.7.24 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiya36,090.00 kJ / mol

22219 189368

2.7.27 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

2.7.29 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

2.7.32 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

2.7.34 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

2.7.36 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

2.7.39 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

2.7.41 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

2.7.43 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

2.7.45 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

2.7.47 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

2.7.49 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

2.8.1 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

2.8.2 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

2.9.1 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

2.10.1 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

2.10.2 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

2.10.3 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

2.10.4 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

2.11 padha karo elektrokimia

4.74 g / amp-day1.11 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

2.12 Fungsi Work elektron

ora Sumadhiya3.10 eV

2.14 5.65

2.13 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

Kimia Stabilitas, kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

3 atom

3.1 Panggil atom

9939

3 117

3.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹¹ 7s ²

[Kr] 4d ¹ 5S ²

3.3 Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

3.3.1 Crystal pola

3.4 atom

3.4.1 Jumlah proton

9939

3 117

3.4.2 Jumlah Neutron

15350

4 184

3.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron

9939

3 117

3.5 Radius saka Atom

3.5.1 Radius atom

186.00 pm180.00 pm

112 265

3.5.2 kovalen Radius

ora Sumadhiya190.00 pm

96 260

3.5.3 Van der Waals Radius

ora Sumadhiya200.00 pm

139 348

3.6 Bobot atom

252.00 Amu88.91 Amu

6.94 294

3.7 Volume atom

ora Sumadhiya19.80 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

3.8 Nomer atom jejer

3.8.1 unsur Previous

3.8.2 Sabanjure unsur

3.9 Potensi Valence Electron

ora Sumadhiya48.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

3.10 Constant pola

ora Sumadhiya364.74 pm

228.58 891.25

3.11 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

3.12 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiya1.57

1.567 1.886

4 Teknik

4.1 Kapadhetan

4.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

8.84 g / cm ³4.47 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

4.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

ora Sumadhiya4.24 g / cm3

0.512 20

4.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

4.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

4.4 meksa beluk

4.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)

2.47E-11 121

4.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiya4.27 (Pa)

2.62E-10 774

4.5 situs kelenturan

4.5.1 nyukur pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya25.60 GPA

1.3 222

4.5.2 pengaturan akeh

ora Sumadhiya41.20 GPA

1.6 462

4.5.3 Young kang pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya63.50 GPA

1.7 528

4.6 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.24

0.032 0.47

4.7 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile

5 Magnetic

5.1 Ciri Magnetic

5.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya4.47

0.53 4500

5.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

5.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

5.1.4 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

5.2 Properties Listrik

5.2.1 Property Listrik

Unknown

Arman

5.2.2 resistivity

ora Sumadhiya596.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

5.2.3 konduktivitas listrik

ora Sumadhiya0.02 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

5.2.4 elektron Affinity

ora Sumadhiya29.60 kJ / mol

0 222.8

6 termal

6.1 Kalor tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya0.30 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

6.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

ora Sumadhiya26.53 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

6.3 doyo termal

ora Sumadhiya17.20 W / m · K

6.3 429

6.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

6.5 Expansion termal

ora Sumadhiya10.60 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

6.6 enthalpy

6.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

ora Sumadhiya393.00 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

6.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

ora Sumadhiya17.15 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

6.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

ora Sumadhiya418.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

6.7 Standard molar Entropy

ora Sumadhiya44.40 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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