Symbol
Fr
Ca
Panggil Group
12
0
17
👆🏻
Panggil periode
74
2
7
👆🏻
Block
s pemblokiran
s pemblokiran
Family unsur
alkali
alkalin bumi
CAS Number
74407357440702
7429905
54386242
👆🏻
Jeneng papan Group
-
Fm_ 3M
Space Group Number
225.00225.00
11
276
👆🏻
Facts Interesting
- 223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
- Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing 227 Actinium 227.
- Calcium rangking Alexa 5th ing dhaftar turah mbrawah bumi persentasi.
- Iki urip ing negara senyawa.
- Gypsum utawa calcium sulfat digunakake minangka plester lan plester saka paris.
sumber
Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
History
sing katutup
Marguerite Perey
Humphry Davy
Discovery
ing taun 1939
ing taun 1808
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 %0.01 %
0
0.11
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 %0.01 %
0
0.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %1.10 %
0
22
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %5.00 %
1E-37
8.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
-0.00 %
0
1.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %1.40 %
0
1.4
👆🏻
Ulah lan Wuku
- Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.
- Iki digunakake minangka agen ngurangi nalika nyiapake logam kaya thorium lan uranium. Uga digunakake minangka agen paduan kanggo logam kayata aluminium, tembaga lan timbal.
- Kalsium karbonat utawa watu gamping digunakake ing semen.
Ulah Industrial
-
Industri Kimia
Ulah Medical
-
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
Ulah liyane
-
wesi
Properties biologi
keracunan
-
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-360.50 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
👆🏻
ing Bone
0.00 ppm170,000.00 ppm
0
170000
👆🏻
leleh Point
27.00 ° C839.00 ° C
-38.83
3410
👆🏻
Boiling Point
677.00 ° C1,484.00 ° C
0
5660
👆🏻
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
-
Gray
luster
-
-
atose
Mohs atose
0.201.75
0.2
8.5
👆🏻
Brinell atose
119.00 MPa170.00 MPa
0.14
3490
👆🏻
Vickers atose
300.00 MPa170.00 MPa
0
3920
👆🏻
Kacepetan swara
2,440.00 m / s3,810.00 m / s
818
16200
👆🏻
Properties Optical
bias Index
1.701.54
0.155
3.41
👆🏻
reflectivity
72.00 %60.00 %
5
97
👆🏻
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
-
-
β allotropes
-
-
γ allotropes
-
-
Formula Kimia
Fr
Ca
isotop
Isotop dikenal
3319
0
38
👆🏻
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.701.00
0
2.6
👆🏻
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.700.95
0.22
2.56
👆🏻
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.861.04
0.86
1.9
👆🏻
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.681.08
0.62
2.48
👆🏻
Allen Elektronegativitas
0.671.03
0.659
2.7
👆🏻
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
3.303.00
1.46
3.3
👆🏻
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
380.00 kJ / mol589.80 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
👆🏻
Level Energy 2
392.80 kJ / mol1,145.40 kJ / mol
392.8
28750
👆🏻
Level Energy 3rd
392.80 kJ / mol4,912.40 kJ / mol
392.8
34230
👆🏻
Level Energy 4
392.80 kJ / mol6,491.00 kJ / mol
375.7
37066
👆🏻
Level Energy 5th
392.00 kJ / mol8,153.00 kJ / mol
392
97510
👆🏻
Level Energy 6th
3,920.00 kJ / mol10,496.00 kJ / mol
1007
105800
👆🏻
tingkat Energy 7
3,920.00 kJ / mol12,270.00 kJ / mol
1007
114300
👆🏻
Level Energy 8
3,920.00 kJ / mol14,206.00 kJ / mol
730
125300
👆🏻
Level Energy 9
3,920.00 kJ / mol18,191.00 kJ / mol
1007
134700
👆🏻
Level Energy 10th
392.00 kJ / mol20,385.00 kJ / mol
392
144300
👆🏻
Level Energy 11
392.00 kJ / mol57,110.00 kJ / mol
392
169988
👆🏻
Level Energy 12
38,000.00 kJ / mol63,410.00 kJ / mol
0
189368
👆🏻
Level Energy 13
3,920.00 kJ / mol70,110.00 kJ / mol
1007
76015
👆🏻
Level Energy 14
380.00 kJ / mol78,890.00 kJ / mol
380
86450
👆🏻
Level Energy 15
67,700.00 kJ / mol86,310.00 kJ / mol
33000
100700
👆🏻
Level Energy 16
39,200.00 kJ / mol94,000.00 kJ / mol
375.7
109480
👆🏻
Level Energy 17
392.00 kJ / mol104,900.00 kJ / mol
375.7
122200
👆🏻
Level Energy 18
3,920.00 kJ / mol111,711.00 kJ / mol
0
134810
👆🏻
Level Energy 19
392.80 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
375.7
148700
👆🏻
Level Energy 20
392.00 kJ / mol590.00 kJ / mol
0
171200
👆🏻
Level Energy 21
392.00 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
375.7
179100
👆🏻
Level Energy 22
392.00 kJ / mol590.00 kJ / mol
330
184900
👆🏻
Level Energy 23rd
392.80 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
357.6
198800
👆🏻
Level Energy 24
392.00 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
297.3
195200
👆🏻
Level Energy 25th
392.00 kJ / mol590.00 kJ / mol
0
121900
👆🏻
Level Energy 26th
392.80 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
357.6
127700
👆🏻
Level Energy 27th
392.00 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
0
133800
👆🏻
Level Energy 28th
380.00 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
297.3
139800
👆🏻
Level Energy 29
392.00 kJ / mol590.60 kJ / mol
0
148100
👆🏻
Level Energy 30
677.00 kJ / mol590.00 kJ / mol
0
154500
👆🏻
padha karo elektrokimia
8.32 g / amp-day0.75 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
👆🏻
Fungsi Work elektron
4.07 eV2.87 eV
2.14
6
👆🏻
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
Panggil atom
8720
3
117
👆🏻
Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 7s 1
[Ar] 4s 2
Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Crystal pola
atom
Jumlah proton
8720
3
117
👆🏻
Jumlah Neutron
13620
4
285
👆🏻
Jumlah Èlèktron
8720
3
117
👆🏻
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
348.00 pm197.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
kovalen Radius
260.00 pm176.00 pm
0
260
👆🏻
Van der Waals Radius
348.00 pm231.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
Bobot atom
223.00 Amu40.08 Amu
6.94
294
👆🏻
Volume atom
71.00 cm3 / mol29.90 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
👆🏻
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
Sabanjure unsur
Potensi Valence Electron
8.00 (-eV)29.00 (-eV)
0
392.42
👆🏻
Constant pola
440.00 pm558.84 pm
0
891.25
👆🏻
pola Angles
-
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
1.561.55
0.423
1.9
👆🏻
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
1.87 g / cm 31.55 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
👆🏻
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
1.87 g / cm31.38 g / cm3
0.512
41
👆🏻
Strength tensile
50.00 MPa20.00 MPa
0.1
11000
👆🏻
viskositas
0.000.00
1.5E-05
0.0035
👆🏻
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)25.50 (Pa)
0
121
👆🏻
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
774
👆🏻
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
3.60 GPA7.40 GPA
1.3
222
👆🏻
pengaturan akeh
6.00 GPA17.00 GPA
0
462
👆🏻
Young kang pengaturan
0.00 GPA20.00 GPA
0
528
👆🏻
Poisson rasio
0.440.31
0.032
0.47
👆🏻
Properties Teknik liyane
-
-
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
0.874.58
0.53
4500
👆🏻
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06
0.0063
👆🏻
kelemahan
0.000.00
-0.000166
200000
👆🏻
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman miskin
Arman
resistivity
3.00 nΩ · m33.60 nΩ · m
0.1
961
👆🏻
konduktivitas listrik
0.03 10 6 / cm Ω0.30 10 6 / cm Ω
0
0.63
👆🏻
elektron Affinity
0.70 kJ / mol2.37 kJ / mol
0
222.8
👆🏻
Kalor tartamtu
0.15 J / (kg K)0.63 J / (kg K)
0.1
3.6
👆🏻
Graham Kapasitas kalor
27.00 J / mol · K25.93 J / mol · K
13.1
62.7
👆🏻
doyo termal
15.00 W / m · K201.00 W / m · K
0
429
👆🏻
suhu kritis
300.00 K1,115.00 K
26.3
3695
👆🏻
Expansion termal
18.90 μm / (m · K)22.30 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
👆🏻
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
67.00 kJ / mol150.00 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka Fusion
2.30 kJ / mol8.54 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka atomization
71.00 kJ / mol184.00 kJ / mol
61.5
837
👆🏻
Standard molar Entropy
42.00 J / mol.K41.60 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1
👆🏻