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Francium
Francium

calcium
calcium



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Francium
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calcium

mbandhingaké Francium lan calcium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Fr
Ca
1.2 Panggil Group
12
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
74
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
s pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
alkali
alkalin bumi
1.6 CAS Number
74407357440702
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
ora Sumadhiya
Fm_ 3M
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya225.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • 223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
  • Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing 227 Actinium 227.
  • Calcium rangking Alexa 5th ing dhaftar turah mbrawah bumi persentasi.
  • Iki urip ing negara senyawa.
  • Gypsum utawa calcium sulfat digunakake minangka plester lan plester saka paris.
2.2 sumber
Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Marguerite Perey
Humphry Davy
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1939
ing taun 1808
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiya7 * 10-3 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~0.007 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiya1.10 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiya5.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya1.40 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.
Character length exceed error
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
NA
Industri Kimia
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
NA
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
NA
non Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-360.50 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppm170,000.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
27.00 ° C839.00 ° C
Tin
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
677.00 ° C1,484.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
NA
Gray
4.3.3 luster
NA
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya1.75
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiya170.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiya3,810.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Fr
Ca
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3319
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.701.00
sodium
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.95
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.861.04
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.681.08
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
0.671.03
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
3.303.00
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
380.00 kJ / mol589.80 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
ora Sumadhiya1,145.40 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya4,912.40 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya6,491.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya8,153.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya10,496.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya12,270.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya14,206.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya18,191.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya20,385.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya57,110.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya63,410.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya70,110.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya78,890.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya86,310.00 kJ / mol
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya94,000.00 kJ / mol
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya104,900.00 kJ / mol
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya111,711.00 kJ / mol
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
8.32 g / amp-day0.75 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya2.87 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
8720
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 7s 1
[Ar] 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
8720
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
13620
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
8720
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
ora Sumadhiya197.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
260.00 pm176.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
348.00 pm231.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
223.00 Amu40.08 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiya29.90 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
8.00 (-eV)29.00 (-eV)
Palladium
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya558.84 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
NA
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
1.87 g / cm 31.55 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiya1.38 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya25.50 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya7.40 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya17.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya20.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.31
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya4.58
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman miskin
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
3.00 nΩ · m33.60 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.03 10 6 / cm Ω0.30 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiya2.37 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.63 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiya25.93 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
15.00 W / m · K201.00 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiya22.30 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiya150.00 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiya8.54 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
71.00 kJ / mol184.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiya41.60 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1