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prometium
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Gold mungsuh prometium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Au
Pm
1.2 Panggil Group
11ora Sumadhiya
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
66
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
lanthanide
1.6 CAS Number
74405757440122
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
ora Sumadhiya
1.8 Space Group Number
225.00ora Sumadhiya
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
  • metal Prometium ditemokaké ing pitchblende.
  • Prometium logam logam Highly radioaktif.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining, Ores logam
Found in Minerals, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Unknown
Chien Shiung Wu, Emilio Segrè, Hans Bethe
2.3.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 6000 SM
ing taun 1942
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-8 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %~-9999 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Palladium
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • metal Gold utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry, bullion, koin, etc.
  • Kang digunakake ing seni, hiasan, ornamen, etc. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo proses listrik.
  • Kang digunakake kanggo riset waé. jumlah cilik saka logam digunakake ing batre atom.
  • bosok radioaktif sawijining digunakake kanggo Phosphor kanggo menehi mati lampu. Lampu cemlorot diowahi dadi listrik.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues
NA
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
non Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.02 ppmora Sumadhiya
plutonium metal
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,064.43 ° C1,042.00 ° C
Francium metal
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,807.00 ° C3,000.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Gold
Unknown
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
2.50ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
194.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
216.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Palladium metal
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
2,030.00 m / sora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
95.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Au
Pm
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3627
Tennessine metal
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.54ora Sumadhiya
Francium metal
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.421.07
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.87ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.92ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
1.46ora Sumadhiya
Palladium
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
890.10 kJ / mol540.00 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,980.00 kJ / mol1,050.00 kJ / mol
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya2,150.00 kJ / mol
osmium metal
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya3,970.00 kJ / mol
thorium metal
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium metal
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron metal
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt metal
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel metal
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga metal
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
2.45 g / amp-day1.80 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
5.10 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
7961
lithium metal
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 1
[Xe] 4F 5 6s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
7961
lithium metal
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
11884
lithium metal
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
7961
lithium metal
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
151.00 pm183.00 pm
Beryllium metal
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
144.00 pm199.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm236.00 pm
seng metal
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
196.97 Amu145.00 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
10.20 cm3 / mol22.39 cm3 / mol
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
43.40 (-eV)44.10 (-eV)
Francium metal
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
407.82 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
Unknown
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
1.61ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
19.30 g / cm 37.26 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
17.31 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
lithium metal
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
120.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium metal
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
67.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
27.00 GPA18.00 GPA
kalium metal
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
180.00 GPA33.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
79.00 GPA46.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.400.28
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
19.327.26
lithium metal
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
2.20 nΩ · m0.75 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.45 10 6 / cm Ωora Sumadhiya
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
222.80 kJ / mol50.00 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)0.18 J / (kg K)
americium metal
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.42 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
318.00 W / m · K17.90 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
14.20 μm / (m · K)9.00 μm / (m · K)
tungsten metal
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
324.40 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
seng metal
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
12.55 kJ / mol7.50 kJ / mol
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
364.00 kJ / mol310.00 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
47.40 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1