Gold mungsuh uranium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Au
Ru
Panggil Group
11
7
8
10
Panggil periode
6
5
Block
d block
d block
Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
CAS Number
7440575
31
7440188
99+
Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
P63 / mmc
Space Group Number
225.00
2
194.00
5
facts
Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
- unsur uranium wis dijupuk saka bahan bakar nuklir digunakake.
- Uranium logam uga mrodhuksi minangka dening-produk saka pertambangan Nickel.
sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining, Ores logam
Miturut-produk Nikel Nyaring panggolekan, Found in Minerals, Mining
History
sing katutup
Unknown
Karl Ernst Claus
Discovery
Sadurunge 6000 SM
ing taun 1844
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-8 %
26
4 * 10-7 %
20
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %
26
~0.0000005 %
22
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %
99+
0.00 %
26
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %
99+
0.00 %
99+
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
21
0.00 %
38
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %
18
ora Sumadhiya
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- metal Gold utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry, bullion, koin, etc.
- Kang digunakake ing seni, hiasan, ornamen, etc. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo proses listrik.
- Kang digunakake kanggo prodhuksi resistor chip lan kontak.
- Uranium oxide digunakake kanggo jas sel anodes kanggo produksi khlor ing industri kimia. Uga dianggo minangka katalis kanggo amonia lan reaksi asam asetat.
Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
Medical Research
Ulah liyane
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues
wesi
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
Low Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
35
ora Sumadhiya
ing Bone
0.02 ppm
30
ora Sumadhiya
fisik Properties
leleh Point
1,064.43 ° C
99+
2,250.00 ° C
8
Boiling Point
2,807.00 ° C
36
3,900.00 ° C
14
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Gold
perak Putih
luster
metallic
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
2.50
14
6.50
5
Brinell atose
194.00 MPa
99+
2,160.00 MPa
3
Vickers atose
216.00 MPa
31
ora Sumadhiya
Kacepetan swara
2,030.00 m / s
99+
5,970.00 m / s
4
Properties Optical
reflectivity
95.00 %
2
ora Sumadhiya
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Au
Ru
isotop
Isotop dikenal
36
3
26
13
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.54
1
2.20
4
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.42
18
1.42
18
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.87
7
ora Sumadhiya
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.92
5
1.54
25
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
1.46
99+
1.80
99+
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
890.10 kJ / mol
8
710.20 kJ / mol
32
Level Energy 2
1,980.00 kJ / mol
12
710.22 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya
2,747.00 kJ / mol
37
padha karo elektrokimia
2.45 g / amp-day
21
1.26 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
5.10 eV
4
4.71 eV
9
Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
79
37
44
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 1
[Kr] 4d 7 5S 1
Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Crystal pola
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Gold.jpg#100
rystal-Structure-of-Ruthenium.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
79
37
44
99+
Jumlah Neutron
118
23
57
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
79
37
44
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
151.00 pm
32
134.00 pm
99+
kovalen Radius
144.00 pm
40
146.00 pm
38
Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm
39
200.00 pm
28
Bobot atom
196.97 Amu
33
101.07 Amu
99+
Volume atom
10.20 cm3 / mol
99+
8.30 cm3 / mol
99+
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
43.40 (-eV)
99+
64.00 (-eV)
22
Constant pola
407.82 pm
21
270.59 pm
99+
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
Pola C / A rasio
1.61
4
1.58
11
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
19.30 g / cm 3
15
12.45 g / cm 3
27
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
17.31 g / cm3
6
10.65 g / cm3
16
Strength tensile
120.00 MPa
15
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)
23
ora Sumadhiya
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
67.00 (Pa)
4
0.00 (Pa)
23
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
27.00 GPA
27
173.00 GPA
4
pengaturan akeh
180.00 GPA
9
220.00 GPA
7
Young kang pengaturan
79.00 GPA
24
447.00 GPA
3
Poisson rasio
0.40
4
0.30
14
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
19.32
8
12.45
19
Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
2.20 nΩ · m
99+
71.00 nΩ · m
38
konduktivitas listrik
0.45 10 6 / cm Ω
3
0.14 10 6 / cm Ω
16
elektron Affinity
222.80 kJ / mol
1
101.30 kJ / mol
10
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)
39
0.24 J / (kg K)
24
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.42 J / mol · K
40
24.06 J / mol · K
99+
doyo termal
318.00 W / m · K
3
117.00 W / m · K
13
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
14.20 μm / (m · K)
26
6.40 μm / (m · K)
99+
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
324.40 kJ / mol
27
567.80 kJ / mol
10
Enthalpy saka Fusion
12.55 kJ / mol
27
25.50 kJ / mol
7
Enthalpy saka atomization
364.00 kJ / mol
25
603.00 kJ / mol
9
Standard molar Entropy
47.40 J / mol.K
32
28.50 J / mol.K
99+
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