Indium mungsuh Curium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
In
Cm
Panggil Group
13
5
ora Sumadhiya
Panggil periode
5
7
Block
p pemblokiran
pemblokiran f
Family unsur
Transisi Post-
actinide
CAS Number
7440746
17
7440519
36
Jeneng papan Group
I4 / mmm
ora Sumadhiya
Space Group Number
139.00
8
ora Sumadhiya
facts
Facts Interesting
- Luster saka Indium iku padhang ing alam.
- Reich lan sugih padha looking for thallium ing logam seng lan lajeng manggihaken Indium logam.
- metal Curium ora kelakon free ing alam.
- metal Curium logam sintetik diprodhuksi.
sumber
Mining, Ores logam
Némbakaké Plutonium karo helium ion
History
sing katutup
Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter
Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Albert Ghiorso
Discovery
ing taun 1863
ing 1944
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-8 %
28
ora Sumadhiya
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000004 %
23
~-9999 %
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
99+
ora Sumadhiya
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- Kang digunakake kanggo gawé indium timah oxide (Ito), kang digunakake ing Manufaktur layar tutul, warata layar TV lan solar.
- nitride sawijining, phosphide lan antimonide digunakake ing transistor lan microchips.
- metal Curium digunakake kanggo nyedhiyani daya kanggo peralatan listrik kanggo papan misi.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile
NA
Ulah Medical
Medical Research
NA
Ulah liyane
wesi, Ing Reactors Nuclear
tujuan Research
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
Unknown
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
Sang
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
37
ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 ppm
36
fisik Properties
leleh Point
156.61 ° C
99+
1,340.00 ° C
34
Boiling Point
2,000.00 ° C
99+
3,110.00 ° C
30
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
perak Gray
Silver
luster
lustrous
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
1.20
20
ora Sumadhiya
Brinell atose
8.80 MPa
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Kacepetan swara
1,215.00 m / s
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Properties Optical
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
In
Cm
isotop
Isotop dikenal
35
4
15
24
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.78
16
1.30
32
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.14
8
ora Sumadhiya
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.49
13
1.20
27
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.76
10
ora Sumadhiya
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.66
18
ora Sumadhiya
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.22
38
2.70
22
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
558.30 kJ / mol
99+
581.00 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 2
1,820.70 kJ / mol
18
1,196.00 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 3rd
2,704.00 kJ / mol
39
2,026.00 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 4
5,210.00 kJ / mol
17
3,550.00 kJ / mol
99+
padha karo elektrokimia
1.43 g / amp-day
99+
3.07 g / amp-day
16
Fungsi Work elektron
4.12 eV
24
ora Sumadhiya
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
atom Properties
Panggil atom
49
99+
96
22
Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 1
[Rn] 5F 7 6D 1 7s 2
Struktur Crystal
Tetragonal (TETR)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
Crystal pola
TETR-Crystal-Structure-of-Indium.jpg#100
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Curium.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
49
99+
96
22
Jumlah Neutron
66
99+
151
10
Jumlah Èlèktron
49
99+
96
22
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
167.00 pm
24
174.00 pm
20
kovalen Radius
142.00 pm
99+
169.00 pm
26
Van der Waals Radius
193.00 pm
31
200.00 pm
28
Bobot atom
114.82 Amu
99+
247.00 Amu
18
Volume atom
15.70 cm3 / mol
33
18.28 cm3 / mol
26
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
54.00 (-eV)
25
44.50 (-eV)
38
Constant pola
325.23 pm
99+
ora Sumadhiya
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
NA
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.31 g / cm 3
99+
13.51 g / cm 3
25
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
7.02 g / cm3
33
13.85 g / cm3
10
Strength tensile
2.50 MPa
21
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.01 (Pa)
11
ora Sumadhiya
situs kelenturan
Young kang pengaturan
11.00 GPA
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
Unknown
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
7.31
99+
13.51
17
Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
Antiferromagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Unknown
resistivity
83.70 nΩ · m
34
1.25 nΩ · m
99+
konduktivitas listrik
0.12 10 6 / cm Ω
17
ora Sumadhiya
elektron Affinity
28.90 kJ / mol
31
ora Sumadhiya
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.23 J / (kg K)
27
ora Sumadhiya
Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.74 J / mol · K
25
ora Sumadhiya
doyo termal
81.80 W / m · K
21
ora Sumadhiya
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
32.10 μm / (m · K)
9
ora Sumadhiya
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
226.40 kJ / mol
40
ora Sumadhiya
Enthalpy saka Fusion
3.28 kJ / mol
99+
15.00 kJ / mol
21
Enthalpy saka atomization
242.70 kJ / mol
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Standard molar Entropy
57.80 J / mol.K
22
ora Sumadhiya
|
||
|
||
|
