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Iron
Iron

lanthanum
lanthanum



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lanthanum

Iron mungsuh lanthanum

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Fe
La
1.2 Panggil Group
8ora Sumadhiya
Gadolinium
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
46
lithium
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
lanthanide
1.6 CAS Number
74398967439910
Aluminium
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00194.00
plutonium
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Iron ora tansah Magnetik ing alam, allotrope sawijining ferromagnetic lan B allotrope punika nonmagnetic.
  • getih kasusun Iron in molekul hemoglobin kanggo nransfer Oksigen ing awak.
  • Lanthanum logam punika Highly malleable, ductile lan sectile.
  • Yen kapapar logam Lanthanum online oxidizes kanthi cepet.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Unknown
Carl Gustaf Mosander
2.3.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 5000 BC
Wonten ing taun 1838
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1.1 * 10-1 %2 * 10-7 %
Thallium
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.1 %~0.0000002 %
Beryllium
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
22.00 %0.00 %
Gold
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
6.30 %0.00 %
Radium
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.01 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • logam campuran baja logam wesi digunakake ing aplikasi saka sipil lan Manufaktur.
  • Wesi wesi karo nikel, vanadium, krom, tungsten lan manganese kudu banget migunani.
Character length exceed error
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, patung, Statues
wesi, Manufacturing mirror
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
Low Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
447.00 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
plutonium
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
380.00 ppm0.08 ppm
plutonium
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,535.00 ° C920.00 ° C
Francium
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,750.00 ° C3,469.00 ° C
Flerovium
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Gray
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
metallic
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
4.002.50
sesium
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
200.00 MPa350.00 MPa
sesium
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
608.00 MPa360.00 MPa
Palladium
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
5,120.00 m / s2,475.00 m / s
Thallium
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
65.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ya
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
Ferrite (alpha Iron)
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
beta Iron
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
gamma Iron
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Fe
La
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2631
Tennessine
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.831.10
Francium
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.20ora Sumadhiya
sesium
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.641.08
sesium
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.80ora Sumadhiya
sesium
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.172.90
Gold
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
762.50 kJ / mol538.10 kJ / mol
sesium
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,561.90 kJ / mol1,067.00 kJ / mol
uranium
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,957.00 kJ / mol1,850.30 kJ / mol
osmium
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,290.00 kJ / mol4,819.00 kJ / mol
thorium
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
7,240.00 kJ / mol5,940.00 kJ / mol
dubnium
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,560.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
12,060.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
14,580.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
22,540.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
25,290.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
28,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
31,920.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
34,830.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
37,840.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
44,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
47,206.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
122,200.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
kobalt
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
131,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Nickel
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
140,500.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
152,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
163,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
173,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
188,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
195,200.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.69 g / amp-day1.73 g / amp-day
Beryllium
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.70 eV3.50 eV
sesium
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
2657
lithium
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 6 4s 2
[Xe] 5d 2 6s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
2657
lithium
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
3082
lithium
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2657
lithium
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
126.00 pm187.00 pm
Beryllium
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
132.00 pm207.00 pm
Beryllium
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm240.00 pm
seng
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
55.85 Amu138.91 Amu
lithium
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
7.10 cm3 / mol20.73 cm3 / mol
Manganese
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
67.00 (-eV)40.71 (-eV)
Francium
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
286.65 pm377.20 pm
Beryllium
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.62
Beryllium
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.87 g / cm 36.16 g / cm 3
lithium
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.98 g / cm35.94 g / cm3
lithium
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
11,000.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
36.80 (Pa)0.98 (Pa)
tungsten
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
82.00 GPA14.30 GPA
kalium
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
170.00 GPA27.90 GPA
sesium
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
211.00 GPA36.60 GPA
sesium
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.290.28
Beryllium
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable, Weldable
ductile
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.206.17
lithium
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
Ferromagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
6.3 * 10-3 H / mora Sumadhiya
Bismuth
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
2,00,000.00ora Sumadhiya
Bismuth
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
96.10 nΩ · m615.00 nΩ · m
Thallium
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
15.70 kJ / mol48.00 kJ / mol
Mercury
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.44 J / (kg K)0.19 J / (kg K)
americium
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.10 J / mol · K27.11 J / mol · K
Beryllium
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
80.40 W / m · K13.40 W / m · K
neptunium
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
11.80 μm / (m · K)12.10 μm / (m · K)
tungsten
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
351.00 kJ / mol399.60 kJ / mol
seng
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.90 kJ / mol6.20 kJ / mol
sesium
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
414.20 kJ / mol431.00 kJ / mol
Mercury
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K56.90 J / mol.K
Beryllium
9.5 198.1