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kalium mungsuh plutonium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
K
Pu
1.2 Panggil Group
10
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
47
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
alkali
actinide
1.6 CAS Number
74400977440075
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
P121 / m1
1.8 Space Group Number
229.0011.00
uranium
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN kalium wis ditingkat 7th.
  • Kalium bisa gampang ngiris (disigar) mudhun nggunakake piso.
  • Plutonium metal yen oleh ores saka logam uranium.
  • Plutonium metal banget sensitif kanggo owah-owahan ing kondisi atmosfer kaya suhu lan tekanan.
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Mining, Ores logam
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Humphry Davy
Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan
2.3.2 Discovery
1807
Ing Antarane 1940 1941
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-4 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0004 %~-9999 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.07 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
1.50 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.04 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.20 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • senyawa kalium kang ana ing dhuwur dikarepake kanggo aplikasi ing Manufaktur pupuk.
  • Kalium karbonat digunakake ing Manufaktur kaca lan kalium karbonat ing Manufaktur deterjen lan awak wisuh.
  • Plutonium iki digunakake ing bom atom lan isih digunakake ing macem-macem senjata lan industri amunisi.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing tanduran daya nuklir minangka sumber energi kanggo papan misi.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry amunisi, Industri Kimia
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
NA
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
1,620.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
Tin
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
2,100.00 ppm0.00 ppm
Tin
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
63.65 ° C639.50 ° C
Francium metal
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
774.00 ° C3,235.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Gray
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
NA
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
0.40ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
0.36 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium metal
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
2,000.00 m / s2,260.00 m / s
Thallium metal
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
K
Pu
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2020
Tennessine metal
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.821.28
Francium metal
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.45ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.911.22
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.73ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
0.73ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
3.182.72
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
418.80 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
3,052.00 kJ / mol1,128.00 kJ / mol
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
4,420.00 kJ / mol2,084.00 kJ / mol
osmium metal
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,877.00 kJ / mol3,338.00 kJ / mol
thorium metal
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
7,975.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,590.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
11,343.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
14,944.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
16,963.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
48,610.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium metal
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
54,490.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
60,730.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
68,950.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
75,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
83,080.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
93,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Iron metal
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
99,710.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
kobalt metal
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel metal
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga metal
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.46 g / amp-day2.28 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
2.30 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
1994
lithium metal
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 4s 1
[Rn] 5F 6 7s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Pénguapan (Mon)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
1994
lithium metal
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
20150
lithium metal
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
1994
lithium metal
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
227.00 pm159.00 pm
Beryllium metal
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
203.00 pm187.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
275.00 pm200.00 pm
seng metal
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
39.10 Amu244.00 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
45.46 cm3 / mol12.32 cm3 / mol
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
10.40 (-eV)64.90 (-eV)
Francium metal
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
532.80 pm618.30 pm
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
NA
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
0.86 g / cm 319.82 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
0.83 g / cm316.63 g / cm3
lithium metal
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium metal
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya2.20 (Pa)
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
1.30 GPA43.00 GPA
Palladium
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
3.10 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
3.53 GPA96.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.21
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
ductile, malleable
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
0.8619.84
lithium metal
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman miskin
8.2.2 resistivity
72.00 nΩ · m1.46 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.14 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
Palladium
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
48.40 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.75 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
americium metal
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
29.60 J / mol · K35.50 J / mol · K
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
102.50 W / m · K6.74 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
2,223.00 Kora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
83.30 μm / (m · K)46.70 μm / (m · K)
tungsten metal
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
77.50 kJ / mol344.00 kJ / mol
seng metal
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
2.32 kJ / mol2.82 kJ / mol
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
89.50 kJ / mol360.00 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
64.70 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1