kalium

Silver

kalium mungsuh Silver

kalium

Silver

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

111

0 17

1.3 Panggil periode

2 7

1.4 Block

s pemblokiran

d block

1.5 Family unsur

alkali

transisi Metal

1.6 CAS Number

74400977440224

7429905 54386242

1.8 Jeneng papan Group

3M Im_

Fm_ 3M

1.9 Space Group Number

229.00225.00

11 229

3 facts

3.1 Facts Interesting

Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN kalium wis ditingkat 7th.
Kalium bisa gampang ngiris (disigar) mudhun nggunakake piso.

Kuwi unsur paling termenung.

Silver punika logam ductile paling kapindho sawisé Gold.

Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing Dentistry minangka wesi dental klip lan penobatan.

3.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Ores logam

3.3 History

3.3.1 sing katutup

Humphry Davy

Unknown

3.3.2 Discovery

1807

Sadurunge 5000 BC

3.4 turah mbrawah

3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

3 * 10^-4 %6 * 10^-8 %

5E-09 0.11

3.6.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0004 %~0.0000001 %

1E-08 0.1

4.1.2 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.07 %0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

4.1.3 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

1.50 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

4.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.04 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

4.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.20 %ora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

6 ulah

6.1 Ulah lan Wuku

senyawa kalium kang ana ing dhuwur dikarepake kanggo aplikasi ing Manufaktur pupuk.
Kalium karbonat digunakake ing Manufaktur kaca lan kalium karbonat ing Manufaktur deterjen lan awak wisuh.

Silver utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry lan nuduhake Piece.
Kang digunakake kanggo Manufaktur mirrors kualitas dhuwur amarga bisa reflectivity sawijining.

6.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry amunisi, Industri Kimia

Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik

6.1.2 Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical

Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical

6.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues

6.2 Properties biologi

6.2.1 keracunan

Toxic

non Toxic

6.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

6.2.3 Sang

1,620.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.4.2 ing Bone

2,100.00 ppm0.44 ppm

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

63.65 ° C961.93 ° C

27 3410

7.3 Boiling Point

774.00 ° C2,212.00 ° C

147 5660

7.7 katon

7.7.1 State fisik

Solid

7.7.2 warna

perak Gray

perak Putih

7.7.3 luster

metallic

7.8 atose

7.8.1 Mohs atose

0.402.50

0.2 8.5

7.9.2 Brinell atose

0.36 MPa251.00 MPa

0.14 3490

7.11.1 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiya229.00 MPa

121 3430

7.12 Kacepetan swara

2,000.00 m / s2,680.00 m / s

818 16200

7.15 Properties Optical

7.15.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

7.17.1 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiya97.00 %

58 97

8.2 allotropes

Ora

8.2.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.2.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.2.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9 Kimia

9.1 Formula Kimia

9.2 isotop

9.2.1 Isotop dikenal

2036

0 38

9.3 keelektronegatifan

9.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

0.821.93

0.7 2.54

9.4.1 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

0.451.83

0.22 2.56

9.6.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

0.911.42

0.86 1.82

9.6.3 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

0.731.47

0.62 2.48

9.6.5 Allen Elektronegativitas

0.731.87

0.659 2.7

9.8 Electropositivity

9.8.1 Pauling Electropositivity

3.182.07

1.46 3.3

9.9 tenogo ionisasi

9.9.1 Level Energy 1st

418.80 kJ / mol731.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

9.9.3 Level Energy 2

3,052.00 kJ / mol2,070.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

10.1.2 Level Energy 3rd

4,420.00 kJ / mol3,361.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

10.1.5 Level Energy 4

5,877.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

2780 37066

10.1.7 Level Energy 5th

7,975.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

10.2.3 Level Energy 6th

9,590.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

10.2.4 tingkat Energy 7

11,343.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

10.2.6 Level Energy 8

14,944.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

10.2.8 Level Energy 9

16,963.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

11.1.1 Level Energy 10th

48,610.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

11.1.2 Level Energy 11

54,490.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

11.2.1 Level Energy 12

60,730.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

11.3.1 Level Energy 13

68,950.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

11.4.1 Level Energy 14

75,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

11.5.1 Level Energy 15

83,080.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

11.6.2 Level Energy 16

93,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

11.6.3 Level Energy 17

99,710.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

11.6.5 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

11.6.7 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

11.7.1 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

11.7.2 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

11.7.3 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

11.7.4 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

11.7.5 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

11.7.6 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

11.7.7 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

11.7.8 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

11.7.9 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

11.7.10 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

11.7.11 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

11.8 padha karo elektrokimia

1.46 g / amp-day4.02 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

11.9 Fungsi Work elektron

2.30 eV4.26 eV

2.14 5.65

11.10 Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan

12 atom

12.1 Panggil atom

1947

3 117

12.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Ar] 4s ¹

[Kr] 4d ¹⁰ 5S ¹

12.3 Struktur Crystal

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

12.3.1 Crystal pola

12.4 atom

12.4.1 Jumlah proton

1947

3 117

12.4.2 Jumlah Neutron

2061

4 184

12.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron

1947

3 117

12.5 Radius saka Atom

12.5.1 Radius atom

227.00 pm144.00 pm

112 265

12.5.2 kovalen Radius

203.00 pm145.00 pm

96 260

12.5.3 Van der Waals Radius

275.00 pm172.00 pm

139 348

12.6 Bobot atom

39.10 Amu107.87 Amu

6.94 294

12.7 Volume atom

45.46 cm3 / mol10.30 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

12.8 Nomer atom jejer

12.8.1 unsur Previous

12.8.2 Sabanjure unsur

12.9 Potensi Valence Electron

10.40 (-eV)11.40 (-eV)

8 392.42

12.10 Constant pola

532.80 pm408.53 pm

228.58 891.25

12.11 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

12.12 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

13 Teknik

13.1 Kapadhetan

13.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

0.86 g / cm ³10.49 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

13.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

0.83 g / cm39.32 g / cm3

0.512 20

13.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

13.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

13.4 meksa beluk

13.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)

2.47E-11 121

13.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

13.5 situs kelenturan

13.5.1 nyukur pengaturan

1.30 GPA30.00 GPA

1.3 222

13.5.2 pengaturan akeh

3.10 GPA100.00 GPA

1.6 462

13.5.3 Young kang pengaturan

3.53 GPA83.00 GPA

1.7 528

13.6 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.37

0.032 0.47

13.7 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

14 Magnetic

14.1 Ciri Magnetic

14.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

0.8610.50

0.53 4500

14.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

diamagnetic

14.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

14.1.4 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiya0.00

-0.000166 200000

14.2 Properties Listrik

14.2.1 Property Listrik

Arman

14.2.2 resistivity

72.00 nΩ · m15.87 nΩ · m

0.18 961

14.2.3 konduktivitas listrik

0.14 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.63 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

14.2.4 elektron Affinity

48.40 kJ / mol125.60 kJ / mol

0 222.8

15 termal

15.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.75 J / (kg K)0.24 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

15.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

29.60 J / mol · K25.35 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

15.3 doyo termal

102.50 W / m · K429.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

15.4 suhu kritis

2,223.00 Kora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

15.5 Expansion termal

83.30 μm / (m · K)18.90 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

15.6 enthalpy

15.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

77.50 kJ / mol255.10 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

15.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

2.32 kJ / mol11.30 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

15.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

89.50 kJ / mol284.50 kJ / mol

61.5 837

15.7 Standard molar Entropy

64.70 J / mol.K42.60 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

Mbandhingaké

kalium mungsuh Gadolinium

kalium mungsuh uranium

kalium mungsuh thorium

thorium