1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.3 Panggil Group
1.4 Panggil periode
1.5 Block
1.6 Family unsur
Transisi Post-
transisi Metal
1.7 CAS Number
74399217440166
7429905
54386242
1.10 Jeneng papan Group
1.11 Space Group Number
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- Galena Mineral ngandhut meh 87% saka logam Lead ing, Galena punika sulfide Mineral.
- Sumber kasedhiya paling saka logam Lead dina iku dening ulang batre automobile.
- Rhodium punika unsur paling langka metu kabeh logam non-radioaktif ing bumi.
- Rhodium punika salah siji sing paling awet lan hard logam, kang uga duwe reflectance dhuwur.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Unknown
William Hyde Wollaston
2.3.2 Discovery
Ing Tengah Easterns (7000 SM)
ing taun 1804
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1 * 10-6 %6 * 10-8 %
5E-09
0.11
3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.000001 %~0.0000002 %
1E-08
0.1
3.7.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
3.8.3 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
4.3.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
2E-23
1.1
4.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
6 ulah
6.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing insecticides, alami rambute lan minangka aditif anti-nuthuk kanggo bensin. Nanging kabeh iki dilarang déning pamaréntah minangka logam Lead dikenal kanggo ngrugekake kanggo kesehatan.
Character length exceed error
6.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
6.1.2 Ulah Medical
Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
NA
6.1.3 Ulah liyane
6.2 Properties biologi
6.2.1 keracunan
6.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
6.2.3 Sang
0.21 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
0
1970
6.9.1 ing Bone
30.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
0
170000
7 fisik
7.1 leleh Point
327.50 ° C1,966.00 ° C
27
3410
8.3 Boiling Point
1,740.00 ° C3,727.00 ° C
147
5660
9.4 katon
9.4.1 State fisik
9.4.2 warna
9.4.3 luster
9.5 atose
9.5.1 Mohs atose
9.8.3 Brinell atose
38.00 MPa980.00 MPa
0.14
3490
9.10.1 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya1,100.00 MPa
121
3430
9.12 Kacepetan swara
1,190.00 m / s4,700.00 m / s
818
16200
10.6 Properties Optical
10.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
11.2.1 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya84.00 %
58
97
11.4 allotropes
11.4.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
11.4.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
11.4.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
12 Kimia
12.1 Formula Kimia
12.2 isotop
12.2.1 Isotop dikenal
13.3 keelektronegatifan
13.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
13.4.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.29ora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
14.1.1 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
14.4.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
2.41ora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
14.8.1 Allen Elektronegativitas
14.10 Electropositivity
14.10.1 Pauling Electropositivity
14.13 tenogo ionisasi
14.13.1 Level Energy 1st
715.60 kJ / mol719.70 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
14.13.4 Level Energy 2
1,450.50 kJ / mol1,740.00 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
14.13.6 Level Energy 3rd
3,081.50 kJ / mol2,997.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
14.14.1 Level Energy 4
4,083.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
2780
37066
14.15.1 Level Energy 5th
6,640.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
15.1.2 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
15.1.5 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
15.1.7 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
15.2.3 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
15.2.4 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
15.2.6 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
15.2.8 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
16.1.1 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
16.2.1 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
16.3.1 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
16.4.1 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
16.5.1 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
16.5.2 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
16.6.2 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
16.6.3 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
16.6.5 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
16.6.6 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
16.6.8 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
16.6.9 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
16.6.10 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
16.7.1 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
16.7.2 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
16.7.3 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
16.7.4 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
16.7.5 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
16.8 padha karo elektrokimia
3.87 g / amp-day1.28 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
16.9 Fungsi Work elektron
16.10 Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
17 atom
17.1 Panggil atom
17.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 2
[Kr] 4d 8 5S 1
17.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
17.3.1 Crystal pola
17.4 atom
17.4.1 Jumlah proton
17.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
17.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
17.5 Radius saka Atom
17.5.1 Radius atom
175.00 pm134.00 pm
112
265
17.5.2 kovalen Radius
146.00 pm142.00 pm
96
260
17.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
202.00 pm200.00 pm
139
348
17.6 Bobot atom
207.20 Amu102.91 Amu
6.94
294
17.7 Volume atom
18.17 cm3 / mol8.30 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
17.8 Nomer atom jejer
17.8.1 unsur Previous
17.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
17.9 Potensi Valence Electron
24.20 (-eV)64.00 (-eV)
8
392.42
17.10 Constant pola
495.08 pm380.34 pm
228.58
891.25
17.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
17.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
18 Teknik
18.1 Kapadhetan
18.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
11.34 g / cm 312.41 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
18.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
10.66 g / cm310.70 g / cm3
0.512
20
18.2 Strength tensile
12.00 MPa951.00 MPa
2.5
11000
18.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
18.4 meksa beluk
18.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
1.64 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
2.47E-11
121
18.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.02 (Pa)
2.62E-10
774
18.5 situs kelenturan
18.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
5.60 GPA150.00 GPA
1.3
222
18.5.2 pengaturan akeh
46.00 GPA275.00 GPA
1.6
462
18.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
16.00 GPA380.00 GPA
1.7
528
18.6 Poisson rasio
18.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
malleable
19 Magnetic
19.1 Ciri Magnetic
19.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
19.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
19.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
19.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
19.2 Properties Listrik
19.2.1 Property Listrik
19.2.2 resistivity
208.00 nΩ · m43.30 nΩ · m
0.18
961
19.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.05 10 6 / cm Ω0.21 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
19.2.4 elektron Affinity
35.10 kJ / mol109.70 kJ / mol
0
222.8
20 termal
20.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)0.24 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
20.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.65 J / mol · K24.98 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
20.3 doyo termal
35.30 W / m · K150.00 W / m · K
6.3
429
20.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
20.5 Expansion termal
28.90 μm / (m · K)8.20 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
20.6 enthalpy
20.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
179.40 kJ / mol495.40 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
20.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
4.77 kJ / mol21.76 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
20.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
194.60 kJ / mol556.50 kJ / mol
61.5
837
20.7 Standard molar Entropy
64.80 J / mol.K31.50 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1