Magnesium mungsuh titanium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Mg
Ti
Panggil Group
2
16
4
14
Panggil periode
3
4
Block
s pemblokiran
d block
Family unsur
alkalin bumi
transisi Metal
CAS Number
7439954
99+
7440326
99+
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
P63 / mmc
Space Group Number
194.00
5
194.00
5
facts
Facts Interesting
- ion Magnesium sing saiki ing saben chlorophyll saka tetuwuhan ijo.
- Ngontrol Magnesium geni dening pouring banyu ing bab iku bakal ngakibataké jeblugan.
- Mung logam kang Burns ing Nitrogen punika Titanium.
- Titanium uga dikenal minangka karat logam tahan.
sumber
Miturut Process electrolysis, Ocean, Mining
Found in Minerals, Mining
History
sing katutup
Joseph Black
W. Gregor & J. Berzelius
Discovery
ing taun 1755
ing taun 1791
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-2 %
2
3 * 10-4 %
9
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.07 %
2
~0.0004 %
9
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
12.00 %
2
0.05 %
11
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
2.90 %
4
0.66 %
7
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.13 %
2
0.00 %
15
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.03 %
4
ora Sumadhiya
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- alloy Magnesium aluminium mbenakake mechanical kekuatan lan welding ciri lan Empu kang digunakake ing pesawat lan mobil Manufaktur.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo mbusak belerang saka wesi molten lan baja.
- wesi digunakake ing wahana, pesawat lan industri amunisi.
- pipo digunakake ing tetanduran distillation, segara, hulls kapal amba, etc.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Pharmaceutical
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
NA
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Ulah liyane
Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
37.80 Sang / mg dm-3
5
0.05 Sang / mg dm-3
16
ing Bone
1,800.00 ppm
4
ora Sumadhiya
fisik Properties
leleh Point
650.00 ° C
99+
1,660.00 ° C
18
Boiling Point
1,107.00 ° C
99+
3,287.00 ° C
22
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Gray
Perak Gray-Putih
luster
NA
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
2.50
14
6.00
6
Brinell atose
260.00 MPa
36
716.00 MPa
15
Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya
830.00 MPa
14
Kacepetan swara
4,940.00 m / s
11
5,090.00 m / s
9
Properties Optical
reflectivity
74.00 %
7
ora Sumadhiya
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Mg
Ti
isotop
Isotop dikenal
15
24
23
16
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.31
31
1.54
26
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.32
18
1.09
20
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.23
25
1.32
23
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.37
16
ora Sumadhiya
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.29
35
1.38
32
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.69
23
2.46
28
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
737.70 kJ / mol
24
658.80 kJ / mol
39
Level Energy 2
1,450.70 kJ / mol
99+
1,309.80 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 3rd
7,732.70 kJ / mol
5
2,652.50 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 4
10,542.50 kJ / mol
4
4,174.60 kJ / mol
32
Level Energy 5th
13,630.00 kJ / mol
3
9,581.00 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 6th
18,020.00 kJ / mol
3
11,533.00 kJ / mol
6
tingkat Energy 7
21,711.00 kJ / mol
3
13,590.00 kJ / mol
6
Level Energy 8
25,661.00 kJ / mol
3
16,440.00 kJ / mol
8
Level Energy 9
31,653.00 kJ / mol
3
18,530.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 10th
35,458.00 kJ / mol
5
20,833.00 kJ / mol
15
Level Energy 11
169,988.00 kJ / mol
1
25,575.00 kJ / mol
14
Level Energy 12
189,368.00 kJ / mol
1
28,125.00 kJ / mol
14
Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya
76,015.00 kJ / mol
1
Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya
83,280.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya
90,880.00 kJ / mol
3
Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya
100,700.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya
109,100.00 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya
117,800.00 kJ / mol
6
Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya
129,900.00 kJ / mol
7
Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya
137,530.00 kJ / mol
9
padha karo elektrokimia
0.45 g / amp-day
99+
0.45 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
3.66 eV
29
4.33 eV
17
Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, Highly Inflammable, ionisasi, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
atom Properties
Panggil atom
12
99+
22
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Ne] 3s 2
[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Crystal pola
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Magnesium.jpg#100
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Titanium.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
12
99+
22
99+
Jumlah Neutron
12
99+
26
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
12
99+
22
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
160.00 pm
27
147.00 pm
34
kovalen Radius
141.00 pm
99+
160.00 pm
30
Van der Waals Radius
173.00 pm
37
200.00 pm
28
Bobot atom
24.31 Amu
99+
47.87 Amu
99+
Volume atom
13.97 cm3 / mol
37
10.64 cm3 / mol
99+
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
40.00 (-eV)
99+
95.20 (-eV)
10
Constant pola
320.94 pm
99+
295.08 pm
99+
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
1.74 g / cm 3
99+
4.51 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
1.58 g / cm3
99+
4.11 g / cm3
99+
Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya
434.00 MPa
9
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya
0.98 (Pa)
14
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
17.00 GPA
37
44.00 GPA
17
pengaturan akeh
45.00 GPA
25
110.00 GPA
15
Young kang pengaturan
45.00 GPA
39
116.00 GPA
18
Poisson rasio
0.29
15
0.32
12
Properties Teknik liyane
NA
ductile
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
1.74
99+
4.51
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman miskin
resistivity
43.90 nΩ · m
99+
420.00 nΩ · m
12
konduktivitas listrik
0.23 10 6 / cm Ω
7
0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
99+
elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / mol
40
7.60 kJ / mol
37
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
1.02 J / (kg K)
4
0.52 J / (kg K)
9
Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.87 J / mol · K
99+
25.06 J / mol · K
99+
doyo termal
156.00 W / m · K
8
21.90 W / m · K
99+
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
24.80 μm / (m · K)
15
8.60 μm / (m · K)
99+
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
128.70 kJ / mol
99+
429.00 kJ / mol
15
Enthalpy saka Fusion
8.95 kJ / mol
39
15.48 kJ / mol
19
Enthalpy saka atomization
148.50 kJ / mol
99+
468.60 kJ / mol
15
Standard molar Entropy
32.70 J / mol.K
99+
27.30 J / mol.K
99+
|
||
|
||
|
