Symbol
Bi
Fm
Panggil Group
153
0
17
👆🏻
Panggil periode
67
2
7
👆🏻
Block
p pemblokiran
pemblokiran f
Family unsur
Transisi Post-
actinide
CAS Number
74406997440724
7429905
54386242
👆🏻
Jeneng papan Group
C12 / m1
-
Space Group Number
12.00194.00
11
276
👆🏻
Facts Interesting
- metal Bismuth larut lan apa sing ditanggepi karo asam nitrat klempakan.
- Iku oksida digunakake minangka pigmen kuning ing Paint. Bismuth klorida oxide BiClO menehi susunan pearly kanggo Kosmetik.
- metal Fermium punika Highly radioaktif ing alam.
- Fermium wis sintetik diprodhuksi logam.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Némbakaké Pu-239 karo Neutron
History
sing katutup
Claude François Geoffroy
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Discovery
ing taun 1753
ing taun 1952
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.11
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.00 %
0
22
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37
8.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %-
0
1.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %-
0
1.4
👆🏻
Ulah lan Wuku
- Tin lan wesi bismuth duwe titik leleh banget kurang lan Empu kang digunakake ing layang geni lan geni extinguishers. Uga digunakake ing solders elektrik lan nyawijikaké.
- Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Fermium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
-
Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
-
Ulah liyane
wesi
-
Properties biologi
keracunan
Low Toxic
-
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
Sang
0.02 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
👆🏻
ing Bone
0.20 ppm0.00 ppm
0
170000
👆🏻
leleh Point
271.30 ° C1,527.00 ° C
-38.83
3410
👆🏻
Boiling Point
1,560.00 ° C0.00 ° C
0
5660
👆🏻
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Silver
-
luster
metallic
-
atose
Mohs atose
2.256.00
0.2
8.5
👆🏻
Brinell atose
70.00 MPa500.00 MPa
0.14
3490
👆🏻
Vickers atose
30.00 MPa600.00 MPa
0
3920
👆🏻
Kacepetan swara
1,790.00 m / s2,500.00 m / s
818
16200
👆🏻
Properties Optical
bias Index
2.501.30
0.155
3.41
👆🏻
reflectivity
70.00 %59.00 %
5
97
👆🏻
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
-
-
β allotropes
-
-
γ allotropes
-
-
Formula Kimia
Bi
Fm
isotop
Isotop dikenal
3318
0
38
👆🏻
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.021.30
0
2.6
👆🏻
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.341.30
0.22
2.56
👆🏻
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.671.20
0.86
1.9
👆🏻
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
2.151.30
0.62
2.48
👆🏻
Allen Elektronegativitas
2.011.30
0.659
2.7
👆🏻
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
1.982.70
1.46
3.3
👆🏻
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
703.00 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
👆🏻
Level Energy 2
1,610.00 kJ / mol1,225.00 kJ / mol
392.8
28750
👆🏻
Level Energy 3rd
2,466.00 kJ / mol2,363.00 kJ / mol
392.8
34230
👆🏻
Level Energy 4
4,370.00 kJ / mol3,792.00 kJ / mol
375.7
37066
👆🏻
Level Energy 5th
5,400.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
392
97510
👆🏻
Level Energy 6th
8,520.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
1007
105800
👆🏻
tingkat Energy 7
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
1007
114300
👆🏻
Level Energy 8
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
730
125300
👆🏻
Level Energy 9
7,030.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
1007
134700
👆🏻
Level Energy 10th
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
392
144300
👆🏻
Level Energy 11
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
392
169988
👆🏻
Level Energy 12
7,030.00 kJ / mol62,700.00 kJ / mol
0
189368
👆🏻
Level Energy 13
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
1007
76015
👆🏻
Level Energy 14
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
380
86450
👆🏻
Level Energy 15
70,300.00 kJ / mol62,700.00 kJ / mol
33000
100700
👆🏻
Level Energy 16
70,300.00 kJ / mol62,700.00 kJ / mol
375.7
109480
👆🏻
Level Energy 17
703.00 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol
375.7
122200
👆🏻
Level Energy 18
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
0
134810
👆🏻
Level Energy 19
703.00 kJ / mol994.80 kJ / mol
375.7
148700
👆🏻
Level Energy 20
703.00 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol
0
171200
👆🏻
Level Energy 21
7,030.00 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol
375.7
179100
👆🏻
Level Energy 22
703.00 kJ / mol345.00 kJ / mol
330
184900
👆🏻
Level Energy 23rd
7,030.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol
357.6
198800
👆🏻
Level Energy 24
703.00 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol
297.3
195200
👆🏻
Level Energy 25th
703.00 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol
0
121900
👆🏻
Level Energy 26th
703.00 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol
357.6
127700
👆🏻
Level Energy 27th
703.00 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol
0
133800
👆🏻
Level Energy 28th
703.00 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol
297.3
139800
👆🏻
Level Energy 29
703.00 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol
0
148100
👆🏻
Level Energy 30
703.00 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol
0
154500
👆🏻
padha karo elektrokimia
2.60 g / amp-day3.20 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
👆🏻
Fungsi Work elektron
4.22 eV4.47 eV
2.14
6
👆🏻
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
Panggil atom
83100
3
117
👆🏻
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 3
[Rn] 5F 12 7s 2
Struktur Crystal
Rhombohedral (RHO)
ora Lake
Crystal pola
atom
Jumlah proton
83100
3
117
👆🏻
Jumlah Neutron
126157
4
285
👆🏻
Jumlah Èlèktron
83100
3
117
👆🏻
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
156.00 pm180.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
kovalen Radius
148.00 pm180.00 pm
0
260
👆🏻
Van der Waals Radius
207.00 pm245.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
Bobot atom
208.98 Amu257.00 Amu
6.94
294
👆🏻
Volume atom
21.30 cm3 / mol18.00 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
👆🏻
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
Sabanjure unsur
Potensi Valence Electron
41.90 (-eV)0.00 (-eV)
0
392.42
👆🏻
Constant pola
667.40 pm350.00 pm
0
891.25
👆🏻
pola Angles
-
-
Pola C / A rasio
1.861.63
0.423
1.9
👆🏻
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
9.78 g / cm 39.70 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
👆🏻
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
10.05 g / cm39.70 g / cm3
0.512
41
👆🏻
Strength tensile
32.00 MPa0.10 MPa
0.1
11000
👆🏻
viskositas
0.000.00
1.5E-05
0.0035
👆🏻
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
121
👆🏻
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
774
👆🏻
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
12.00 GPA30.00 GPA
1.3
222
👆🏻
pengaturan akeh
31.00 GPA50.00 GPA
0
462
👆🏻
Young kang pengaturan
32.00 GPA0.00 GPA
0
528
👆🏻
Poisson rasio
0.330.35
0.032
0.47
👆🏻
Properties Teknik liyane
-
-
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
9.799.70
0.53
4500
👆🏻
Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
-
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06
0.0063
👆🏻
kelemahan
0.000.00
-0.000166
200000
👆🏻
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Semiconductor
-
resistivity
1.29 nΩ · m7.90 nΩ · m
0.1
961
👆🏻
konduktivitas listrik
0.01 10 6 / cm Ω0.00 10 6 / cm Ω
0
0.63
👆🏻
elektron Affinity
91.20 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0
222.8
👆🏻
Kalor tartamtu
0.12 J / (kg K)0.10 J / (kg K)
0.1
3.6
👆🏻
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.52 J / mol · K27.00 J / mol · K
13.1
62.7
👆🏻
doyo termal
7.97 W / m · K0.00 W / m · K
0
429
👆🏻
suhu kritis
544.00 K1,323.00 K
26.3
3695
👆🏻
Expansion termal
13.40 μm / (m · K)11.00 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
👆🏻
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
151.00 kJ / mol319.20 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka Fusion
10.90 kJ / mol13.30 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka atomization
207.10 kJ / mol-
61.5
837
👆🏻
Standard molar Entropy
56.70 J / mol.K50.00 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1
👆🏻