Bismuth

ytterbium

mbandhingaké Bismuth lan ytterbium

Bismuth

ytterbium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

15ora Sumadhiya

0 17

2.5 Panggil periode

2 7

3.2 Block

p pemblokiran

pemblokiran f

3.4 Family unsur

Transisi Post-

lanthanide

3.5 CAS Number

74406997440644

7429905 54386242

4.2 Jeneng papan Group

C12 / m1

Fm_ 3M

4.4 Space Group Number

12.00225.00

11 229

6 facts

6.1 Facts Interesting

metal Bismuth larut lan apa sing ditanggepi karo asam nitrat klempakan.

Iku oksida digunakake minangka pigmen kuning ing Paint. Bismuth klorida oxide BiClO menehi susunan pearly kanggo Kosmetik.

Ytterbium logam oxidizes kanthi cepet yen kapapar online.
Ytterbium logam bisa dissolve cepet ing asam Mineral.

6.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

6.3 History

6.3.1 sing katutup

Claude François Geoffroy

Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac

6.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1753

ing taun 1878

6.4 turah mbrawah

6.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

7 * 10^-8 %2 * 10^-7 %

5E-09 0.11

6.5.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.000006 %~0.0000001 %

1E-08 0.1

7.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

7.4.8 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

9.2.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

9.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

11 ulah

11.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Tin lan wesi bismuth duwe titik leleh banget kurang lan Empu kang digunakake ing layang geni lan geni extinguishers. Uga digunakake ing solders elektrik lan nyawijikaké.

metal Ytterbium digunakake ing piranti memori lan laser tuneable.
Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri minangka katalis sing banget beracun lan Heh.

11.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Industry automobile, Industri Kimia

11.1.2 Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical

11.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi

11.2 Properties biologi

11.2.1 keracunan

Low Toxic

Highly Toxic

11.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

11.2.3 Sang

0.02 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya

0 1970

11.4.1 ing Bone

0.20 ppmora Sumadhiya

0 170000

13 fisik

13.1 leleh Point

271.30 ° C824.00 ° C

27 3410

13.6 Boiling Point

1,560.00 ° C1,196.00 ° C

147 5660

13.8 katon

13.8.1 State fisik

Solid

13.8.2 warna

Silver

perak Putih

13.8.3 luster

metallic

13.9 atose

13.9.1 Mohs atose

2.25ora Sumadhiya

0.2 8.5

14.3.2 Brinell atose

70.00 MPa343.00 MPa

0.14 3490

15.2.3 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiya206.00 MPa

121 3430

15.6 Kacepetan swara

1,790.00 m / s1,590.00 m / s

818 16200

16.5 Properties Optical

16.5.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

16.7.1 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

16.8 allotropes

Ora

16.8.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

16.8.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

16.8.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

17 Kimia

17.1 Formula Kimia

17.2 isotop

17.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3330

0 38

17.7 keelektronegatifan

17.7.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

2.02ora Sumadhiya

0.7 2.54

17.7.6 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

2.34ora Sumadhiya

0.22 2.56

17.8.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.671.06

0.86 1.82

17.9.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

2.15ora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

17.10.3 Allen Elektronegativitas

2.01ora Sumadhiya

0.659 2.7

1.5 Electropositivity

1.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

1.98ora Sumadhiya

1.46 3.3

1.6 tenogo ionisasi

1.6.1 Level Energy 1st

703.00 kJ / mol603.40 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

1.6.6 Level Energy 2

1,610.00 kJ / mol1,174.80 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

1.6.10 Level Energy 3rd

2,466.00 kJ / mol2,417.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

1.6.15 Level Energy 4

4,370.00 kJ / mol4,203.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

1.6.22 Level Energy 5th

5,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

1.6.26 Level Energy 6th

8,520.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

1.6.30 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

1.6.34 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

1.6.38 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

1.6.43 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

1.6.48 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

1.6.52 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

1.6.58 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

1.7.1 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

1.8.2 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

1.0.1 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

2.1.4 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

2.4.4 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

2.4.9 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

2.5.3 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

2.5.5 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

2.7.3 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

3.1.3 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

3.1.6 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

3.5.1 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

3.6.1 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

3.7.1 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

3.10.1 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

3.10.2 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

4.3.2 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

4.9 padha karo elektrokimia

2.60 g / amp-day2.15 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

5.3 Fungsi Work elektron

4.22 eVora Sumadhiya

2.14 5.65

5.6 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

6 atom

6.1 Panggil atom

8370

3 117

6.7 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 5d ¹⁰ 6s ² 6p ³

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 6s ²

6.8 Struktur Crystal

Rhombohedral (RHO)

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

6.8.1 Crystal pola

6.9 atom

6.9.1 Jumlah proton

8370

3 117

6.14.2 Jumlah Neutron

126103

4 184

7.2.2 Jumlah Èlèktron

8370

3 117

7.6 Radius saka Atom

7.6.1 Radius atom

156.00 pm176.00 pm

112 265

7.9.1 kovalen Radius

148.00 pm187.00 pm

96 260

9.1.3 Van der Waals Radius

207.00 pm242.00 pm

139 348

9.3 Bobot atom

208.98 Amu173.05 Amu

6.94 294

9.6 Volume atom

21.30 cm3 / mol24.79 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

9.8 Nomer atom jejer

9.8.1 unsur Previous

9.8.2 Sabanjure unsur

9.9 Potensi Valence Electron

41.90 (-eV)50.30 (-eV)

8 392.42

10.2 Constant pola

667.40 pm548.47 pm

228.58 891.25

11.3 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

11.4 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

12 Teknik

12.1 Kapadhetan

12.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

9.78 g / cm ³6.90 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

12.2.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

10.05 g / cm36.21 g / cm3

0.512 20

12.6 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiya58.00 MPa

2.5 11000

12.8 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

13.2 meksa beluk

13.2.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

14.1.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

14.4 situs kelenturan

14.4.1 nyukur pengaturan

12.00 GPA9.90 GPA

1.3 222

14.6.1 pengaturan akeh

31.00 GPA30.50 GPA

1.6 462

14.7.1 Young kang pengaturan

32.00 GPA23.90 GPA

1.7 528

14.9 Poisson rasio

0.330.21

0.032 0.47

15.3 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

16 Magnetic

16.1 Ciri Magnetic

16.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

9.796.97

0.53 4500

16.2.2 Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

paramagnetic

16.2.3 permeabilitas

0.00 H / mora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

16.3.1 kelemahan

0.00ora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

16.4 Properties Listrik

16.4.1 Property Listrik

Semiconductor

Arman

16.4.2 resistivity

1.29 nΩ · m0.25 nΩ · m

0.18 961

16.7.1 konduktivitas listrik

0.01 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.04 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

16.8.2 elektron Affinity

91.20 kJ / mol50.00 kJ / mol

0 222.8

17 termal

17.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.12 J / (kg K)0.15 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

17.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.52 J / mol · K26.74 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

17.3 doyo termal

7.97 W / m · K38.50 W / m · K

6.3 429

17.5 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiya26.30 K

26.3 3223

17.6 Expansion termal

13.40 μm / (m · K)26.30 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

17.7 enthalpy

17.7.1 Enthalpy panguapan

151.00 kJ / mol128.90 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

17.7.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

10.90 kJ / mol7.66 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

17.7.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

207.10 kJ / mol180.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

17.8 Standard molar Entropy

56.70 J / mol.K59.90 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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