fermium

Bismuth

mbandhingaké fermium lan Bismuth

fermium

Bismuth

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

ora Sumadhiya15

0 17

1.4 Panggil periode

2 7

1.5 Block

pemblokiran f

p pemblokiran

1.6 Family unsur

actinide

Transisi Post-

1.7 CAS Number

74407247440699

7429905 54386242

1.10 Jeneng papan Group

ora Sumadhiya

C12 / m1

1.11 Space Group Number

ora Sumadhiya12.00

11 229

2 facts

2.1 Facts Interesting

metal Fermium punika Highly radioaktif ing alam.
Fermium wis sintetik diprodhuksi logam.

metal Bismuth larut lan apa sing ditanggepi karo asam nitrat klempakan.

Iku oksida digunakake minangka pigmen kuning ing Paint. Bismuth klorida oxide BiClO menehi susunan pearly kanggo Kosmetik.

2.3 sumber

Némbakaké Pu-239 karo Neutron

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

2.4 History

2.4.1 sing katutup

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Claude François Geoffroy

2.4.2 Discovery

ing taun 1952

ing taun 1753

2.5 turah mbrawah

2.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

ora Sumadhiya7 * 10^-8 %

5E-09 0.11

3.2.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~-9999 %~0.000006 %

1E-08 0.1

4.2.5 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

5.1.2 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

6.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

6.3.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

7 ulah

7.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Fermium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Tin lan wesi bismuth duwe titik leleh banget kurang lan Empu kang digunakake ing layang geni lan geni extinguishers. Uga digunakake ing solders elektrik lan nyawijikaké.

7.1.2 Ulah Industrial

Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

7.1.3 Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical

7.1.4 Ulah liyane

wesi

7.2 Properties biologi

7.2.1 keracunan

Unknown

Low Toxic

7.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

7.2.3 Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.02 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

7.4.4 ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.20 ppm

0 170000

8 fisik

8.1 leleh Point

1,527.00 ° C271.30 ° C

27 3410

8.3 Boiling Point

ora Sumadhiya1,560.00 ° C

147 5660

9.3 katon

9.3.1 State fisik

Solid

9.3.2 warna

Unknown

Silver

9.3.3 luster

ora ditetepake

metallic

9.4 atose

9.4.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiya2.25

0.2 8.5

9.6.4 Brinell atose

ora Sumadhiya70.00 MPa

0.14 3490

10.3.4 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

10.4 Kacepetan swara

ora Sumadhiya1,790.00 m / s

818 16200

10.5 Properties Optical

10.5.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

10.6.4 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

10.8 allotropes

Ora

10.8.2 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

10.8.3 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

10.8.4 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

11 Kimia

11.1 Formula Kimia

11.2 isotop

11.2.1 Isotop dikenal

1833

0 38

11.5 keelektronegatifan

11.5.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.302.02

0.7 2.54

11.5.7 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.34

0.22 2.56

11.6.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.201.67

0.86 1.82

11.7.3 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.15

0.62 2.48

12.1.2 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.01

0.659 2.7

12.5 Electropositivity

12.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.701.98

1.46 3.3

12.6 tenogo ionisasi

12.6.1 Level Energy 1st

627.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

12.6.5 Level Energy 2

1,225.00 kJ / mol1,610.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

12.7.2 Level Energy 3rd

2,363.00 kJ / mol2,466.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

12.7.6 Level Energy 4

3,792.00 kJ / mol4,370.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

12.7.13 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiya5,400.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

12.8.3 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya8,520.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

12.9.1 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

12.9.3 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

12.11.2 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

12.11.4 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

12.12.3 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

12.14.2 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

1.4.7 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

1.10.1 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

2.5.4 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

2.5.11 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

2.8.2 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

2.2.1 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

2.6.3 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

3.3.1 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

3.7.2 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

5.2.1 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

5.3.1 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

5.6.1 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

5.8.3 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

5.11.2 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

5.12.4 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

5.13.2 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

5.16.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

6.1.2 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

6.3 padha karo elektrokimia

3.20 g / amp-day2.60 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

6.7 Fungsi Work elektron

ora Sumadhiya4.22 eV

2.14 5.65

7.2 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

8 atom

8.1 Panggil atom

10083

3 117

9.3 Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹² 7s ²

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 5d ¹⁰ 6s ² 6p ³

9.4 Struktur Crystal

ora Lake

Rhombohedral (RHO)

9.4.1 Crystal pola

9.5 atom

9.5.1 Jumlah proton

10083

3 117

9.6.3 Jumlah Neutron

157126

4 184

9.10.2 Jumlah Èlèktron

10083

3 117

9.12 Radius saka Atom

9.12.1 Radius atom

ora Sumadhiya156.00 pm

112 265

9.13.3 kovalen Radius

ora Sumadhiya148.00 pm

96 260

9.14.4 Van der Waals Radius

245.00 pm207.00 pm

139 348

9.15 Bobot atom

257.00 Amu208.98 Amu

6.94 294

9.17 Volume atom

ora Sumadhiya21.30 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

10.2 Nomer atom jejer

10.2.1 unsur Previous

10.2.2 Sabanjure unsur

10.3 Potensi Valence Electron

ora Sumadhiya41.90 (-eV)

8 392.42

10.5 Constant pola

ora Sumadhiya667.40 pm

228.58 891.25

10.8 pola Angles

10.9 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

11 Teknik

11.1 Kapadhetan

11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

ora Sumadhiya9.78 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

11.1.4 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

ora Sumadhiya10.05 g / cm3

0.512 20

12.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

12.4 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

12.6 meksa beluk

12.6.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

12.7.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

12.9 situs kelenturan

12.9.1 nyukur pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya12.00 GPA

1.3 222

12.10.2 pengaturan akeh

ora Sumadhiya31.00 GPA

1.6 462

12.10.4 Young kang pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya32.00 GPA

1.7 528

12.11 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.33

0.032 0.47

12.12 Properties Teknik liyane

13 Magnetic

13.1 Ciri Magnetic

13.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya9.79

0.53 4500

13.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

Unknown

diamagnetic

13.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiya0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

13.1.4 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiya0.00

-0.000166 200000

13.3 Properties Listrik

13.3.1 Property Listrik

Unknown

Semiconductor

13.3.2 resistivity

ora Sumadhiya1.29 nΩ · m

0.18 961

13.3.3 konduktivitas listrik

ora Sumadhiya0.01 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

13.3.4 elektron Affinity

ora Sumadhiya91.20 kJ / mol

0 222.8

14 termal

14.1 Kalor tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya0.12 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

14.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

ora Sumadhiya25.52 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

14.3 doyo termal

ora Sumadhiya7.97 W / m · K

6.3 429

14.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

14.5 Expansion termal

ora Sumadhiya13.40 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

14.6 enthalpy

14.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

ora Sumadhiya151.00 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

14.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

ora Sumadhiya10.90 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

14.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

ora Sumadhiya207.10 kJ / mol

61.5 837

14.7 Standard molar Entropy

ora Sumadhiya56.70 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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