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fermium
fermium

rubidium
rubidium



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mbandhingaké fermium lan rubidium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Fm
Rb
1.2 Panggil Group
ora Sumadhiya1
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
75
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
pemblokiran f
s pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
actinide
alkali
1.6 CAS Number
74407247440177
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
ora Sumadhiya
3M Im_
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya229.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • metal Fermium punika Highly radioaktif ing alam.
  • Fermium wis sintetik diprodhuksi logam.
  • Rubidium logam unsur 16 paling umum ditemokake ing lemah ndhuwur bumi.
  • metal Rubidium uga ditemokake ing mineral uga banyu segara.
2.2 sumber
Némbakaké Pu-239 karo Neutron
Dijupuk saka Produksi Lithium.
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1952
ing 1861
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiya1 * 10-6 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~0.000003 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiya0.01 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Fermium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • aplikasi utama Rubidium iku ing Manufaktur kaca.
  • Rubidium bisa banget gampang njaluk ionized lan Empu iku digunakake kanggo mesin ion, nanging isih kurang efisien tinimbang sing saka Caesium.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
NA
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
NA
wesi, tujuan Research
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Unknown
non Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-32.49 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppm5.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,527.00 ° C38.89 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
ora Sumadhiya688.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Unknown
klawu putih
4.3.3 luster
ora ditetepake
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya0.30
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiya0.22 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiya1,300.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Fm
Rb
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
1829
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.300.82
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.31
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.200.89
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.69
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.71
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.703.18
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
627.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,225.00 kJ / mol2,633.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,363.00 kJ / mol3,860.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
3,792.00 kJ / mol5,080.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya6,850.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya8,140.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya9,570.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya13,120.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya14,500.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya26,740.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
3.20 g / amp-day3.19 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya2.16 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
10037
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 12 7s 2
[Kr] 5S 1
6.3 Struktur Crystal
ora Lake
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
10037
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
15748
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
10037
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
ora Sumadhiya248.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
ora Sumadhiya220.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
245.00 pm303.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
257.00 Amu85.47 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiya55.90 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
ora Sumadhiya9.47 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya558.50 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
NA
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
ora Sumadhiya1.53 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiya1.46 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya2.50 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya2.40 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
1.3 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
ductile
2 Magnetic
2.1 Ciri Magnetic
2.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya1.53
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
2.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
Unknown
paramagnetic
2.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
2.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
2.2 Properties Listrik
2.2.1 Property Listrik
Unknown
Arman
2.2.2 resistivity
ora Sumadhiya128.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
2.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
ora Sumadhiya0.08 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
2.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiya46.90 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
3 termal
3.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.36 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
3.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiya31.06 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
3.3 doyo termal
ora Sumadhiya58.20 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
3.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya2,093.00 K
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
3.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiya90.00 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
1.2 enthalpy
1.2.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiya69.20 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
1.3.1 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiya2.19 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
1.4.1 Enthalpy saka atomization
ora Sumadhiya82.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
1.6 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiya76.80 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1