Symbol
Au
Pb
Panggil Group
1114
0
17
👆🏻
Panggil periode
66
2
7
👆🏻
Block
d block
p pemblokiran
Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
CAS Number
74405757439921
7429905
54386242
👆🏻
Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
Fm_ 3M
Space Group Number
225.00225.00
11
276
👆🏻
Facts Interesting
- Iki ditemokake ing bijih tembaga lan saka kerak bumi.
- Iki minangka logam sing paling gampang dibentuk lan ulet.
- Wesi emas digunakake ing Dentistry minangka fillings, crowning, klip, lan sapiturute.
- Galena Mineral ngandhut meh 87% saka logam Lead ing, Galena punika sulfide Mineral.
- Sumber kasedhiya paling saka logam Lead dina iku dening ulang batre automobile.
sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining, Ores logam
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
History
sing katutup
-
-
Discovery
Sadurunge 6000 SM
Ing Tengah Easterns (7000 SM)
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.11
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.00 %
0
22
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37
8.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.4
👆🏻
Ulah lan Wuku
- metal Gold utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry, bullion, koin, etc.
- Kang digunakake ing seni, hiasan, ornamen, etc. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo proses listrik.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing insecticides, alami rambute lan minangka aditif anti-nuthuk kanggo bensin. Nanging kabeh iki dilarang déning pamaréntah minangka logam Lead dikenal kanggo ngrugekake kanggo kesehatan.
Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Ulah liyane
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues
wesi
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.21 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
👆🏻
ing Bone
0.02 ppm30.00 ppm
0
170000
👆🏻
leleh Point
1,064.43 ° C327.50 ° C
-38.83
3410
👆🏻
Boiling Point
2,807.00 ° C1,740.00 ° C
0
5660
👆🏻
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Gold
Gray
luster
metallic
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
2.501.50
0.2
8.5
👆🏻
Brinell atose
194.00 MPa38.00 MPa
0.14
3490
👆🏻
Vickers atose
216.00 MPa38.00 MPa
0
3920
👆🏻
Kacepetan swara
2,030.00 m / s1,190.00 m / s
818
16200
👆🏻
Properties Optical
bias Index
0.472.02
0.155
3.41
👆🏻
reflectivity
95.00 %5.00 %
5
97
👆🏻
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
-
-
β allotropes
-
-
γ allotropes
-
-
Formula Kimia
Au
Pb
isotop
Isotop dikenal
3635
0
38
👆🏻
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.541.87
0
2.6
👆🏻
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.502.29
0.22
2.56
👆🏻
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.421.55
0.86
1.9
👆🏻
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.872.41
0.62
2.48
👆🏻
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.921.85
0.659
2.7
👆🏻
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
1.461.67
1.46
3.3
👆🏻
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
👆🏻
Level Energy 2
1,980.00 kJ / mol1,450.50 kJ / mol
392.8
28750
👆🏻
Level Energy 3rd
2,856.00 kJ / mol3,081.50 kJ / mol
392.8
34230
👆🏻
Level Energy 4
890.10 kJ / mol4,083.00 kJ / mol
375.7
37066
👆🏻
Level Energy 5th
8,901.00 kJ / mol6,640.00 kJ / mol
392
97510
👆🏻
Level Energy 6th
8,901.00 kJ / mol7,150.00 kJ / mol
1007
105800
👆🏻
tingkat Energy 7
8,901.00 kJ / mol7,156.00 kJ / mol
1007
114300
👆🏻
Level Energy 8
8,900.00 kJ / mol7,150.00 kJ / mol
730
125300
👆🏻
Level Energy 9
8,901.00 kJ / mol7,156.00 kJ / mol
1007
134700
👆🏻
Level Energy 10th
8,901.00 kJ / mol7,156.00 kJ / mol
392
144300
👆🏻
Level Energy 11
8,901.00 kJ / mol7,156.00 kJ / mol
392
169988
👆🏻
Level Energy 12
8,900.00 kJ / mol7,150.00 kJ / mol
0
189368
👆🏻
Level Energy 13
8,900.00 kJ / mol7,150.00 kJ / mol
1007
76015
👆🏻
Level Energy 14
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
380
86450
👆🏻
Level Energy 15
89,000.00 kJ / mol71,500.00 kJ / mol
33000
100700
👆🏻
Level Energy 16
890.10 kJ / mol71,500.00 kJ / mol
375.7
109480
👆🏻
Level Energy 17
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
375.7
122200
👆🏻
Level Energy 18
8,901.00 kJ / mol7,150.00 kJ / mol
0
134810
👆🏻
Level Energy 19
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
375.7
148700
👆🏻
Level Energy 20
890.00 kJ / mol715.00 kJ / mol
0
171200
👆🏻
Level Energy 21
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
375.7
179100
👆🏻
Level Energy 22
890.00 kJ / mol715.00 kJ / mol
330
184900
👆🏻
Level Energy 23rd
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
357.6
198800
👆🏻
Level Energy 24
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
297.3
195200
👆🏻
Level Energy 25th
890.00 kJ / mol715.00 kJ / mol
0
121900
👆🏻
Level Energy 26th
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
357.6
127700
👆🏻
Level Energy 27th
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
0
133800
👆🏻
Level Energy 28th
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
297.3
139800
👆🏻
Level Energy 29
890.10 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
0
148100
👆🏻
Level Energy 30
890.10 kJ / mol715.00 kJ / mol
0
154500
👆🏻
padha karo elektrokimia
2.45 g / amp-day3.87 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
👆🏻
Fungsi Work elektron
5.10 eV4.25 eV
2.14
6
👆🏻
Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
Panggil atom
7982
3
117
👆🏻
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 1
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 2
Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Crystal pola
atom
Jumlah proton
7982
3
117
👆🏻
Jumlah Neutron
118125
4
285
👆🏻
Jumlah Èlèktron
7982
3
117
👆🏻
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
151.00 pm175.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
kovalen Radius
144.00 pm146.00 pm
0
260
👆🏻
Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm202.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
Bobot atom
196.97 Amu207.20 Amu
6.94
294
👆🏻
Volume atom
10.20 cm3 / mol18.17 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
👆🏻
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
Sabanjure unsur
Potensi Valence Electron
43.40 (-eV)24.20 (-eV)
0
392.42
👆🏻
Constant pola
407.82 pm495.08 pm
0
891.25
👆🏻
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
1.611.51
0.423
1.9
👆🏻
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
19.30 g / cm 311.34 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
👆🏻
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
17.31 g / cm310.66 g / cm3
0.512
41
👆🏻
Strength tensile
120.00 MPa12.00 MPa
0.1
11000
👆🏻
viskositas
0.000.00
1.5E-05
0.0035
👆🏻
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)1.64 (Pa)
0
121
👆🏻
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
67.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
774
👆🏻
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
27.00 GPA5.60 GPA
1.3
222
👆🏻
pengaturan akeh
180.00 GPA46.00 GPA
0
462
👆🏻
Young kang pengaturan
79.00 GPA16.00 GPA
0
528
👆🏻
Poisson rasio
0.400.44
0.032
0.47
👆🏻
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
19.3211.35
0.53
4500
👆🏻
Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
diamagnetic
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06
0.0063
👆🏻
kelemahan
0.000.00
-0.000166
200000
👆🏻
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman miskin
resistivity
2.20 nΩ · m208.00 nΩ · m
0.1
961
👆🏻
konduktivitas listrik
0.45 10 6 / cm Ω0.05 10 6 / cm Ω
0
0.63
👆🏻
elektron Affinity
222.80 kJ / mol35.10 kJ / mol
0
222.8
👆🏻
Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
0.1
3.6
👆🏻
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.42 J / mol · K26.65 J / mol · K
13.1
62.7
👆🏻
doyo termal
318.00 W / m · K35.30 W / m · K
0
429
👆🏻
suhu kritis
1,337.00 K600.61 K
26.3
3695
👆🏻
Expansion termal
14.20 μm / (m · K)28.90 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
👆🏻
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
324.40 kJ / mol179.40 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka Fusion
12.55 kJ / mol4.77 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka atomization
364.00 kJ / mol194.60 kJ / mol
61.5
837
👆🏻
Standard molar Entropy
47.40 J / mol.K64.80 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1
👆🏻