×

Indium
Indium

Zirconium
Zirconium



ADD
Compare
X
Indium
X
Zirconium

mbandhingaké Indium lan Zirconium

Add ⊕
1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
In
Zr
1.2 Panggil Group
134
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
55
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
p pemblokiran
d block
1.5 Family unsur
Transisi Post-
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74407467440677
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
I4 / mmm
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
139.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Luster saka Indium iku padhang ing alam.
  • Reich lan sugih padha looking for thallium ing logam seng lan lajeng manggihaken Indium logam.
  • Zirconium logam bisa nolak kanggo asam banget.
  • Zirconium logam ditanggepi karo oksigen lan nitrogen ing atmosfer.
2.2 sumber
Mining, Ores logam
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter
Martin Heinrich Klaproth
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1863
ing taun 1789
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-8 %5 * 10-6 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000004 %~0.000004 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.00 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.01 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Kang digunakake kanggo gawé indium timah oxide (Ito), kang digunakake ing Manufaktur layar tutul, warata layar TV lan solar.
  • nitride sawijining, phosphide lan antimonide digunakake ing transistor lan microchips.
  • Minangka logam ora nresep neutron; Kang digunakake ing stasiun daya nuklir.
  • oxide sawijining digunakake ing keramik kuwat Ultra. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing crucibles Manufaktur.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Medical Research
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, Ing Reactors Nuclear
wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
NA
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.01 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.10 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
156.61 ° C1,852.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,000.00 ° C4,377.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Gray
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
lustrous
lustrous
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
1.205.00
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
8.80 MPa638.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya820.00 MPa
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
1,215.00 m / s3,800.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
In
Zr
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3524
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.781.33
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.140.90
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.491.22
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.76ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.661.32
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.222.67
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
558.30 kJ / mol640.10 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,820.70 kJ / mol1,270.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,704.00 kJ / mol2,218.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,210.00 kJ / mol3,313.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya7,752.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya9,500.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.43 g / amp-day0.85 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.12 eV4.05 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
4940
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 1
[Kr] 4d 2 5S 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Tetragonal (TETR)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
4940
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6651
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
4940
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
167.00 pm160.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
142.00 pm175.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
193.00 pm200.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
114.82 Amu91.22 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
15.70 cm3 / mol14.10 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
54.00 (-eV)80.00 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
325.23 pm323.20 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.59
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.31 g / cm 36.52 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
7.02 g / cm35.80 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
2.50 MPa330.00 MPa
Gold
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.01 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya33.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya91.10 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
11.00 GPA88.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.34
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.316.51
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
83.70 nΩ · m421.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.12 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
28.90 kJ / mol41.10 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.23 J / (kg K)0.27 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.74 J / mol · K25.36 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
81.80 W / m · K22.60 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
32.10 μm / (m · K)5.70 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
226.40 kJ / mol581.60 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
3.28 kJ / mol20.90 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
242.70 kJ / mol598.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
57.80 J / mol.K39.00 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1