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Iron
Iron

Scandium
Scandium



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mbandhingaké Iron lan Scandium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Fe
Sc
1.2 Panggil Group
83
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
44
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
d block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74398967440202
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Iron ora tansah Magnetik ing alam, allotrope sawijining ferromagnetic lan B allotrope punika nonmagnetic.
  • getih kasusun Iron in molekul hemoglobin kanggo nransfer Oksigen ing awak.
  • Scandium dikenal minangka salah siji saka unsur bumi.
  • metal Scandium ditemokake ing mineral langka disebut wolframite.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Unknown
Lars Fredrik Nilson
2.3.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 5000 BC
ing taun 1879
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1.1 * 10-1 %3 * 10-6 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.1 %~0.000004 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
22.00 %0.00 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
6.30 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.01 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • logam campuran baja logam wesi digunakake ing aplikasi saka sipil lan Manufaktur.
  • Wesi wesi karo nikel, vanadium, krom, tungsten lan manganese kudu banget migunani.
Character length exceed error
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, patung, Statues
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
non Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
447.00 Sang / mg dm-30.01 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
380.00 ppm0.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,535.00 ° C1,539.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,750.00 ° C2,832.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Gray
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
metallic
lustrous
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
4.00ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
200.00 MPa750.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
608.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
5,120.00 m / sora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
65.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ya
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
Ferrite (alpha Iron)
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
beta Iron
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
gamma Iron
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Fe
Sc
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2613
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.831.36
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.201.02
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.641.20
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.801.19
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.172.64
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
762.50 kJ / mol633.10 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,561.90 kJ / mol1,235.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,957.00 kJ / mol2,388.60 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,290.00 kJ / mol7,090.60 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
7,240.00 kJ / mol8,843.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,560.00 kJ / mol10,679.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
12,060.00 kJ / mol13,310.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
14,580.00 kJ / mol15,250.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
22,540.00 kJ / mol17,370.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
25,290.00 kJ / mol21,726.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
28,000.00 kJ / mol24,102.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
31,920.00 kJ / mol66,320.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
34,830.00 kJ / mol73,010.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
37,840.00 kJ / mol80,160.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
44,100.00 kJ / mol89,490.00 kJ / mol
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
47,206.00 kJ / mol97,400.00 kJ / mol
tembaga
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
122,200.00 kJ / mol105,600.00 kJ / mol
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
131,000.00 kJ / mol117,000.00 kJ / mol
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
140,500.00 kJ / mol124,270.00 kJ / mol
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
152,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
163,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
173,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
188,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
195,200.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.69 g / amp-day0.56 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.70 eV3.50 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
2621
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 6 4s 2
[Ar] 3d 1 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
2621
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
3024
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2621
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
126.00 pm162.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
132.00 pm170.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm211.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
55.85 Amu44.96 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
7.10 cm3 / mol15.00 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
67.00 (-eV)58.00 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
286.65 pm330.90 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.59
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.87 g / cm 32.99 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.98 g / cm32.80 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
11,000.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
36.80 (Pa)91.30 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
82.00 GPA29.10 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
170.00 GPA56.60 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
211.00 GPA74.40 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.290.28
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable, Weldable
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.202.99
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
Ferromagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
6.3 * 10-3 H / mora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
2,00,000.00ora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
96.10 nΩ · m562.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
15.70 kJ / mol18.10 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.44 J / (kg K)0.60 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.10 J / mol · K25.52 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
80.40 W / m · K15.80 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
11.80 μm / (m · K)10.20 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
351.00 kJ / mol314.20 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.90 kJ / mol14.10 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
414.20 kJ / mol343.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K34.60 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1