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mbandhingaké kalium lan uranium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
K
Ru
1.2 Panggil Group
18
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
45
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
d block
1.5 Family unsur
alkali
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74400977440188
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN kalium wis ditingkat 7th.
  • Kalium bisa gampang ngiris (disigar) mudhun nggunakake piso.
  • unsur uranium wis dijupuk saka bahan bakar nuklir digunakake.
  • Uranium logam uga mrodhuksi minangka dening-produk saka pertambangan Nickel.
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Miturut-produk Nikel Nyaring panggolekan, Found in Minerals, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Humphry Davy
Karl Ernst Claus
2.3.2 Discovery
1807
ing taun 1844
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-4 %4 * 10-7 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0004 %~0.0000005 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.07 %0.00 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
1.50 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.04 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.20 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • senyawa kalium kang ana ing dhuwur dikarepake kanggo aplikasi ing Manufaktur pupuk.
  • Kalium karbonat digunakake ing Manufaktur kaca lan kalium karbonat ing Manufaktur deterjen lan awak wisuh.
  • Kang digunakake kanggo prodhuksi resistor chip lan kontak.
  • Uranium oxide digunakake kanggo jas sel anodes kanggo produksi khlor ing industri kimia. Uga dianggo minangka katalis kanggo amonia lan reaksi asam asetat.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry amunisi, Industri Kimia
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
Medical Research
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
NA
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Low Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
1,620.00 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
2,100.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
63.65 ° C2,250.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
774.00 ° C3,900.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Gray
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
NA
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
0.406.50
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
0.36 MPa2,160.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
2,000.00 m / s5,970.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
K
Ru
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2026
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.822.20
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.45ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.911.42
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.73ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
0.731.54
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
3.181.80
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
418.80 kJ / mol710.20 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
3,052.00 kJ / mol710.22 kJ / mol
Palladium
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
4,420.00 kJ / mol2,747.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,877.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
7,975.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,590.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
11,343.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
14,944.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
16,963.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
48,610.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
54,490.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
60,730.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
68,950.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
75,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
83,080.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
93,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
99,710.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.46 g / amp-day1.26 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
2.30 eV4.71 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
1944
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 4s 1
[Kr] 4d 7 5S 1
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
1944
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
2057
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
1944
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
227.00 pm134.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
203.00 pm146.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
275.00 pm200.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
39.10 Amu101.07 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
45.46 cm3 / mol8.30 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
10.40 (-eV)64.00 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
532.80 pm270.59 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.58
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
0.86 g / cm 312.45 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
0.83 g / cm310.65 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
1.30 GPA173.00 GPA
Palladium
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
3.10 GPA220.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
3.53 GPA447.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.30
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
ductile, malleable
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
0.8612.45
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
72.00 nΩ · m71.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.14 10 6 / cm Ω0.14 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
48.40 kJ / mol101.30 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.75 J / (kg K)0.24 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
29.60 J / mol · K24.06 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
102.50 W / m · K117.00 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
2,223.00 Kora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
83.30 μm / (m · K)6.40 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
77.50 kJ / mol567.80 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
2.32 kJ / mol25.50 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
89.50 kJ / mol603.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
64.70 J / mol.K28.50 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1