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Livermorium
Livermorium

polonium
polonium



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Livermorium
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polonium

mbandhingaké Livermorium lan polonium

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Lv
Po

Panggil Group

1616
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

76
2 7
👆🏻

Block

p pemblokiran
p pemblokiran

Family unsur

Transisi mbokmenawa Post-
Transisi Post-

CAS Number

541007197440086
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

-
Pm-3M

Space Group Number

166.00221.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

Livermorium pisanan disintesis ing taun 2000 dening tim riset gabungan Rusia-Amerika.
  • Polonium unsur radioaktif sing pisanan ditemokaké.
  • unsur polonium lan senyawa Highly radioaktif.
  • Sawijining logam campuran karo Beryllium menehi sumber neutron.

sumber

sintetik Diprodhuksi
Mining, Ores logam

History

sing katutup

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Pierre Curie and Marie Curie

Discovery

ing 2000
ing taun 1898

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

--
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %-
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

-0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

-0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Livermorium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • Polonium logam allotropes beda, kang digunakake ing piranti antistatic lan kanggo riset waé.
  • A 1 gram saka Polonium bisa tekan suhu 500 ° C, Empu kang digunakake minangka sumber panas kanggo peralatan papan.

Ulah Industrial

-
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

tujuan Research
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

-
Highly Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.50 ppm0.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

-254.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

3,500.00 ° C962.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

-
Silver

luster

Unknown Luster
-

atose

Mohs atose

-2.50
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

350.00 MPa70.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

400.00 MPa30.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

4,600.00 m / s2,260.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.902.70
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

66.00 %50.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ya

α allotropes

-
α-polonium

β allotropes

-
β-polonium

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Lv
Po

isotop

Isotop dikenal

529
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

2.002.00
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.902.00
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.901.76
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.902.48
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.902.19
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.002.00
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

723.60 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,331.50 kJ / mol1,833.20 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,846.30 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,811.20 kJ / mol8,121.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

6,078.60 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

7,090.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

7,090.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

7,090.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

7,090.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

5,800.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

6,200.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

7,090.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

7,090.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

1,168.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

70,900.00 kJ / mol81,200.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

58,000.00 kJ / mol81,200.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

1,085.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

7,090.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

1,169.70 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

870.00 kJ / mol812.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

709.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

370.00 kJ / mol812.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

5,800.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

548.90 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

709.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

709.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

709.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

709.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

709.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

709.00 kJ / mol812.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

3.00 g / amp-day3.90 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.90 eV4.50 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

11684
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F 14 6D 10 7s 2 7p 4
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 4

Struktur Crystal

ora Lake
Pénguapan (Mon)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

11684
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

160125
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

11684
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

183.00 pm168.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

183.00 pm140.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

0.00 pm197.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

293.00 Amu209.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

22.90 cm3 / mol22.23 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

0.00 (-eV)9.30 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

362.15 pm335.90 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

-
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.601.46
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

12.90 g / cm 39.20 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

12.90 g / cm39.40 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

80.00 MPa50.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

28.50 GPA24.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

42.00 GPA46.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

12.50 GPA46.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.300.23
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

-
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

12.009.32
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
nonmagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

-
Arman

resistivity

0.50 nΩ · m0.40 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.00 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol183.30 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.13 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

27.00 J / mol · K26.40 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

0.00 W / m · K20.00 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,323.00 K527.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

9.70 μm / (m · K)23.50 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

722.00 kJ / mol60.30 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

-13.00 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

380.50 kJ / mol134.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

50.20 J / mol.K41.10 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻