Nihonium

Thallium

mbandhingaké Nihonium lan Thallium

Nihonium

Thallium

Add ⊕

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Panggil Group

1313

0 17

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Panggil periode

2 7

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Block

p pemblokiran

Family unsur

Transisi mbokmenawa Post-

Transisi Post-

CAS Number

540847077440280

7429905 54386242

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Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

Space Group Number

194.00194.00

11 276

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facts

Facts Interesting

Nihonium minangka unsur kimia sintetik lan radioaktif banget.

Senyawa saka logam Thallium Highly Toxic.
metal Thallium lagi seng di tuduh minangka karsinogen manungsa.

sumber

sintetik Diprodhuksi

Found Minangka By-produk, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

William Crookes

Discovery

ing 2003

ing 1861

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %

0 0.11

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Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

-0.00 %

0 0.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

-0.00 %

0 22

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Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

-0.00 %

1E-37 8.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %

0 1.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

-0.00 %

0 1.4

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ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Ununtrium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Thallium minangka logam beracun lan panggunaane winates. Logam thallium biasane digunakake kanggo ngasilake sel fotolistrik.
Ing paduan merkuri termometer nduweni 8% saka thallium, amarga titik leleh luwih murah tinimbang 20 ° C.

Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia

Ulah Medical

Medical Research

Ulah liyane

tujuan Research

wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

Highly Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

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ing Bone

0.20 ppm0.00 ppm

0 170000

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fisik

leleh Point

430.00 ° C303.50 ° C

-38.83 3410

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Boiling Point

1,130.00 ° C1,457.00 ° C

0 5660

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katon

State fisik

Solid

warna

perak Putih

luster

Unknown Luster

atose

Mohs atose

-1.20

0.2 8.5

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Brinell atose

600.00 MPa26.50 MPa

0.14 3490

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Vickers atose

350.00 MPa120.00 MPa

0 3920

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Kacepetan swara

3,600.00 m / s818.00 m / s

818 16200

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Properties Optical

bias Index

1.301.90

0.155 3.41

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reflectivity

60.00 %8.00 %

5 97

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allotropes

Ora

α allotropes

β allotropes

γ allotropes

Kimia

Formula Kimia

isotop

Isotop dikenal

732

0 38

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keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.301.62

0 2.6

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Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.902.25

0.22 2.56

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Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.301.44

0.86 1.9

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Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.001.96

0.62 2.48

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Allen Elektronegativitas

0.701.79

0.659 2.7

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Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.202.38

1.46 3.3

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tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

704.90 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

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Level Energy 2

2,238.50 kJ / mol1,971.00 kJ / mol

392.8 28750

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Level Energy 3rd

3,023.30 kJ / mol2,878.00 kJ / mol

392.8 34230

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Level Energy 4

4,351.50 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

375.7 37066

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Level Energy 5th

5,692.60 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

392 97510

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Level Energy 6th

7,000.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

1007 105800

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tingkat Energy 7

7,040.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

1007 114300

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Level Energy 8

7,040.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

730 125300

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Level Energy 9

7,040.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

1007 134700

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Level Energy 10th

7,040.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

392 144300

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Level Energy 11

7,040.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

392 169988

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Level Energy 12

70,000.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

0 189368

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Level Energy 13

7,000.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

1007 76015

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Level Energy 14

7,000.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

380 86450

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Level Energy 15

70,000.00 kJ / mol58,900.00 kJ / mol

33000 100700

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Level Energy 16

70,000.00 kJ / mol58,900.00 kJ / mol

375.7 109480

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Level Energy 17

540.00 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

375.7 122200

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Level Energy 18

3,200.00 kJ / mol5,890.00 kJ / mol

0 134810

👆🏻

Level Energy 19

540.20 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

375.7 148700

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Level Energy 20

700.00 kJ / mol589.00 kJ / mol

0 171200

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Level Energy 21

1,130.00 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

375.7 179100

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Level Energy 22

558.00 kJ / mol589.00 kJ / mol

330 184900

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Level Energy 23rd

7,000.00 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

357.6 198800

👆🏻

Level Energy 24

700.00 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

297.3 195200

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Level Energy 25th

0.00 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

0 121900

👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

586.20 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

357.6 127700

👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

704.90 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

0 133800

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Level Energy 28th

704.90 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

297.3 139800

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Level Energy 29

704.90 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

0 148100

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Level Energy 30

704.00 kJ / mol589.40 kJ / mol

0 154500

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padha karo elektrokimia

3.00 g / amp-day7.63 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

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Fungsi Work elektron

4.90 eV3.84 eV

2.14 6

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Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

11381

3 117

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Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹⁴ 6D ¹⁰ 7s ² 7p ¹

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 5d ¹⁰ 6s ² 6p ¹

Struktur Crystal

ora Lake

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

11381

3 117

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Jumlah Neutron

150123

4 285

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Jumlah Èlèktron

11381

3 117

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Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

170.00 pm170.00 pm

0 348

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kovalen Radius

170.00 pm145.00 pm

0 260

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Van der Waals Radius

320.00 pm196.00 pm

0 348

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Bobot atom

286.00 Amu204.38 Amu

6.94 294

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Volume atom

21.10 cm3 / mol17.20 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

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Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

6.20 (-eV)9.60 (-eV)

0 392.42

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Constant pola

0.00 pm345.66 pm

0 891.25

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pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Pola C / A rasio

1.581.60

0.423 1.9

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Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

16.00 g / cm ³11.85 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

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Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

16.00 g / cm311.22 g / cm3

0.512 41

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Strength tensile

80.00 MPa47.00 MPa

0.1 11000

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viskositas

0.000.00

1.5E-05 0.0035

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meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)16.90 (Pa)

0 121

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Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 774

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situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

40.00 GPA2.80 GPA

1.3 222

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pengaturan akeh

0.00 GPA43.00 GPA

0 462

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Young kang pengaturan

12.20 GPA8.00 GPA

0 528

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Poisson rasio

0.300.45

0.032 0.47

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Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, Sectile

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

16.0011.85

0.53 4500

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Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

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kelemahan

0.000.00

-0.000166 200000

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Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman

resistivity

0.32 nΩ · m0.18 nΩ · m

0.1 961

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konduktivitas listrik

0.00 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.06 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0 0.63

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elektron Affinity

0.00 kJ / mol19.20 kJ / mol

0 222.8

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termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.12 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)

0.1 3.6

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Graham Kapasitas kalor

27.00 J / mol · K26.32 J / mol · K

13.1 62.7

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doyo termal

1.70 W / m · K46.10 W / m · K

0 429

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suhu kritis

700.00 K577.00 K

26.3 3695

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Expansion termal

6.20 μm / (m · K)29.90 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

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enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

410.80 kJ / mol162.10 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

-4.27 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

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Enthalpy saka atomization

320.70 kJ / mol179.90 kJ / mol

61.5 837

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Standard molar Entropy

65.00 J / mol.K64.20 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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Mbandhingaké Metals Sintetis

Nihonium mungsuh darmstadtium

Nihonium mungsuh Meitnerium

Nihonium mungsuh fermium

Metals Sintetis

fermium metal