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Nobelium
Nobelium

polonium
polonium



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Nobelium
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polonium

mbandhingaké Nobelium lan polonium

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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Panggil Group

316
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

76
2 7
👆🏻

Block

pemblokiran f
p pemblokiran

Family unsur

actinide
Transisi Post-

CAS Number

100281457440086
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

-
Pm-3M

Space Group Number

194.00221.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Isotop kang paling stabil saka logam Nobelium punika No-259.
  • Ora-259 wis setengah gesang sèket wolu menit.
  • Polonium unsur radioaktif sing pisanan ditemokaké.
  • unsur polonium lan senyawa Highly radioaktif.
  • Sawijining logam campuran karo Beryllium menehi sumber neutron.

sumber

Némbakaké Curium-246 utawa Curium-249 karo Carbon-12 inti, Found in Minerals, Mining
Mining, Ores logam

History

sing katutup

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Pierre Curie and Marie Curie

Discovery

ing taun 1966
ing taun 1898

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

-0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

--
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

--
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

-0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

-0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Nobelium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • Polonium logam allotropes beda, kang digunakake ing piranti antistatic lan kanggo riset waé.
  • A 1 gram saka Polonium bisa tekan suhu 500 ° C, Empu kang digunakake minangka sumber panas kanggo peralatan papan.

Ulah Industrial

-
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

tujuan Research
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

-
Highly Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

827.00 ° C254.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

2,600.00 ° C962.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

-
Silver

luster

Unknown Luster
-

atose

Mohs atose

-2.50
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

500.00 MPa70.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

500.00 MPa30.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

1,100.00 m / s2,260.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.302.70
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

61.00 %50.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ya

α allotropes

-
α-polonium

β allotropes

-
β-polonium

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

isotop

Isotop dikenal

1329
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.302.00
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.302.00
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.201.76
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.302.48
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.102.19
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.702.00
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

642.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,254.00 kJ / mol1,833.20 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,643.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,956.00 kJ / mol8,121.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

6,400.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

6,400.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

6,270.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

6,270.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

6,270.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

6,270.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

6,420.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

64,000.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

6,400.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

6,400.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

64,000.00 kJ / mol81,200.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

64,000.00 kJ / mol81,200.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

641.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

3,500.00 kJ / mol8,120.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

627.60 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

627.00 kJ / mol812.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

917.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

627.00 kJ / mol812.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

6,410.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

627.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

0.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

601.20 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

641.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

641.60 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

641.00 kJ / mol812.10 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

627.00 kJ / mol812.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

4.83 g / amp-day3.90 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.90 eV4.50 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

10284
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F 14 7s 2
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 4

Struktur Crystal

ora Lake
Pénguapan (Mon)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

10284
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

157125
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

10284
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

176.00 pm168.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

157.00 pm140.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

246.00 pm197.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

259.00 Amu209.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

19.80 cm3 / mol22.23 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

26.00 (-eV)9.30 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

-335.90 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

-
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.761.46
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

9.90 g / cm 39.20 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

9.90 g / cm39.40 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

80.00 MPa50.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

27.00 GPA24.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

8.70 GPA46.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

12.30 GPA46.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.300.23
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

-
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

9.909.32
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

-
nonmagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

-
Arman

resistivity

0.68 nΩ · m0.40 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.00 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol183.30 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.10 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

27.00 J / mol · K26.40 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

0.10 W / m · K20.00 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,100.00 K527.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

11.00 μm / (m · K)23.50 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

-60.30 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

-13.00 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

390.40 kJ / mol134.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

63.00 J / mol.K41.10 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻