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Palladium
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Beryllium
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mbandhingaké Palladium lan Beryllium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Pd
Be
1.2 Panggil Group
102
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
52
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
s pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
alkalin bumi
1.6 CAS Number
74400537440417
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
225.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
  • Beryllium paling logam anti karat.
  • Beryllium punika logam ènthèng lan isih iku kuwat saka baja.
  • Uga ketemu macem-macem aplikasi ing reaktor nuklir minangka reflektor.
2.2 sumber
Ores logam
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
William Hyde Wollaston
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1803
ing 1797
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
2 * 10-7 %1 * 10-7 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000003 %~0.00000001 %
Magnesium
1E-08 0.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.00 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.7 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.9 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.11 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Biasane Proteksi logam digunakake ing katalitik dinggo ngowahi. Ing industri elektronik kang digunakake ing kapasitor Keramik saka mobile lan komputer.
  • Kang digunakake ing perhiasan lan fillings dental lan Koruna.
  • Sawijining wesi karo tembaga utawa nikel sing digunakake ing Gyroscopes Manufaktur, sumber, kontak listrik lan pribadi non sparking.
  • Wesi Beryllium digunakake minangka materi kanggo pesawat, pluru, wahana lan satelit.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
koin, bullion, Jewellery
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.6 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,554.90 ° C1,278.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,963.00 ° C2,970.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Silver
putih Gray
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
4.755.50
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.4 Brinell atose
320.00 MPa590.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.5.1 Vickers atose
121.00 MPa1,670.00 MPa
Gold
121 3430
4.7 Kacepetan swara
3,070.00 m / s12,890.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.8 Properties Optical
4.8.1 bias Index
1.72ora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
5.1.1 reflectivity
84.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
5.2 allotropes
Ora
Ora
5.2.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5.2.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5.2.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6 Kimia
6.1 Formula Kimia
Pd
Be
6.2 isotop
6.2.1 Isotop dikenal
389
Tennessine unsur
0 38
6.6 keelektronegatifan
6.6.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.201.57
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
6.6.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.81
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
6.6.5 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.351.47
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
6.7.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.54
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
6.7.4 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.591.58
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
6.9 Electropositivity
6.9.1 Pauling Electropositivity
1.802.43
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
6.10 tenogo ionisasi
6.10.1 Level Energy 1st
520.23 kJ / mol899.50 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
6.11.1 Level Energy 2
7,298.22 kJ / mol1,757.10 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
6.11.2 Level Energy 3rd
11,815.13 kJ / mol14,848.70 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
6.13.1 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya21,006.60 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
6.14.1 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
6.16.1 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
7.1.2 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
7.1.4 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
7.2.1 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
7.3.1 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
7.4.2 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
7.4.4 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
7.5.2 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
7.5.4 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
7.5.6 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
7.5.7 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
7.6.1 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
8.1.2 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
8.1.5 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
8.2.3 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
8.2.4 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
8.2.6 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
8.2.7 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
8.2.9 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
8.2.10 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
9.1.1 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
9.1.2 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
9.2.1 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
9.3.1 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
9.3.2 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
9.5 padha karo elektrokimia
1.99 g / amp-day0.17 g / amp-day
Silver
0.16812 8.3209
9.6 Fungsi Work elektron
5.12 eV4.98 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
9.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
10 atom
10.1 Panggil atom
464
lithium unsur
3 117
10.3 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10
[Panjenenganipun] 2S 2
10.4 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
10.4.1 Crystal pola
10.5 atom
10.5.1 Jumlah proton
464
lithium unsur
3 117
10.5.3 Jumlah Neutron
605
lithium unsur
4 184
10.5.5 Jumlah Èlèktron
464
lithium unsur
3 117
10.7 Radius saka Atom
10.7.1 Radius atom
137.00 pm112.00 pm
sesium unsur
112 265
10.7.2 kovalen Radius
139.00 pm96.00 pm
Francium unsur
96 260
10.7.3 Van der Waals Radius
163.00 pm153.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
10.8 Bobot atom
106.42 Amu9.01 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
10.9 Volume atom
8.90 cm3 / mol5.00 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
10.10 Nomer atom jejer
10.10.1 unsur Previous
10.10.2 Sabanjure unsur
10.11 Potensi Valence Electron
33.00 (-eV)82.00 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
10.12 Constant pola
389.07 pm228.58 pm
Tin
228.58 891.25
10.13 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
10.14 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya1.57
kadmium unsur
1.567 1.886
11 Teknik
11.1 Kapadhetan
11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
12.02 g / cm 31.85 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
11.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
10.38 g / cm31.69 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
11.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
11.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
11.4 meksa beluk
11.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
11.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
11.5 situs kelenturan
11.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
44.00 GPA132.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
11.5.2 pengaturan akeh
180.00 GPA130.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
11.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
121.00 GPA287.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
11.6 Poisson rasio
0.390.03
Iron
0.032 0.47
11.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable, Weldable
NA
12 Magnetic
12.1 Ciri Magnetic
12.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
12.021.85
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
12.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
diamagnetic
12.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
12.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
12.2 Properties Listrik
12.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Semiconductor
12.2.2 resistivity
105.40 nΩ · m36.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
12.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω0.31 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
12.2.4 elektron Affinity
54.23 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
13 termal
13.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.24 J / (kg K)1.82 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
13.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.98 J / mol · K16.44 J / mol · K
Gadolinium
16.443 62.7
13.3 doyo termal
71.80 W / m · K200.00 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
13.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
13.5 Expansion termal
11.80 μm / (m · K)11.30 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
13.6 enthalpy
13.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
376.60 kJ / mol294.70 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
13.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
16.74 kJ / mol11.72 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
13.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
393.30 kJ / mol326.40 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
13.7 Standard molar Entropy
37.60 J / mol.K9.50 J / mol.K
Mercury
9.5 198.1