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plutonium
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mbandhingaké plutonium lan technetium

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Pu
Tc

Panggil Group

07
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

75
2 7
👆🏻

Block

pemblokiran f
d block

Family unsur

actinide
transisi Metal

CAS Number

74400757440268
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

P121 / m1
P63 / mmc

Space Group Number

11.00194.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Plutonium metal yen oleh ores saka logam uranium.
  • Plutonium metal banget sensitif kanggo owah-owahan ing kondisi atmosfer kaya suhu lan tekanan.
  • jeneng asli Technetium ana masurium.
  • Ing wektu nemokaké iku ditemokaké ing sampel Molybdenum.

sumber

Mining, Ores logam
Digawe dening némbakaké Molybdenum karo deuterons

History

sing katutup

Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan
Emilio Segrè and Carlo Perriero

Discovery

Ing Antarane 1940 1941
ing taun 1937

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

--
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

--
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %-
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Plutonium iki digunakake ing bom atom lan isih digunakake ing macem-macem senjata lan industri amunisi.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing tanduran daya nuklir minangka sumber energi kanggo papan misi.
  • Technetium punika logam radioaktif lan Empu iku digunakake kanggo pasinaon medical lan risèt liyane.

Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
-

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan

Toxic
Low Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

639.50 ° C2,200.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

3,235.00 ° C4,877.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

perak Putih
Shiny Gray

luster

-
-

atose

Mohs atose

4.002.25
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

627.00 MPa550.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

617.00 MPa500.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

2,260.00 m / s16,200.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.901.90
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

68.00 %35.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Pu
Tc

isotop

Isotop dikenal

2018
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.281.90
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.281.90
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.221.36
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.301.90
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.281.51
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.722.10
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,128.00 kJ / mol1,470.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,084.00 kJ / mol2,850.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,338.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

5,847.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

5,847.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

5,840.00 kJ / mol4,700.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

5,840.00 kJ / mol4,700.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

58,400.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

58,400.00 kJ / mol70,200.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

58,400.00 kJ / mol70,200.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

584.70 kJ / mol702.50 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

5,840.00 kJ / mol7,020.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

584.00 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

584.00 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

584.70 kJ / mol702.50 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

584.70 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

584.00 kJ / mol702.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

2.28 g / amp-day0.52 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

3.88 eV4.90 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

9443
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F 6 7s 2
[Kr] 4d 5 5S 2

Struktur Crystal

Pénguapan (Mon)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

9443
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

15055
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

9443
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

159.00 pm136.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

187.00 pm147.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm200.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

244.00 Amu98.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

12.32 cm3 / mol8.50 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

64.90 (-eV)180.00 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

618.30 pm273.50 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

-
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Pola C / A rasio

1.741.60
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

19.82 g / cm 311.00 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

16.63 g / cm311.00 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

40.00 MPa50.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

2.20 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

43.00 GPA27.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

100.00 GPA100.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

96.00 GPA50.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.210.38
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

19.8411.50
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman miskin
Arman

resistivity

1.46 nΩ · m200.00 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.01 10 6 / cm Ω0.07 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

0.60 kJ / mol53.00 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.13 J / (kg K)0.21 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

35.50 J / mol · K24.27 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

6.74 W / m · K50.60 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

913.00 K2,150.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

46.70 μm / (m · K)7.10 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

344.00 kJ / mol660.00 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

2.82 kJ / mol23.01 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

360.00 kJ / mol649.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

37.10 J / mol.K181.10 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻