1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
2.2 Panggil Group
2.4 Panggil periode
2.7 Block
p pemblokiran
p pemblokiran
2.8 Family unsur
Transisi Post-
Transisi Post-
2.9 CAS Number
744008654085164
7429905
54386242
2.10 Jeneng papan Group
2.11 Space Group Number
221.00ora Sumadhiya
11
229
3 facts
3.1 Facts Interesting
- Polonium unsur radioaktif sing pisanan ditemokaké.
- unsur polonium lan senyawa Highly radioaktif.
- Sawijining logam campuran karo Beryllium menehi sumber neutron.
ora Cepak
3.2 sumber
3.3 History
3.3.1 sing katutup
Pierre Curie and Marie Curie
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
3.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1898
ing taun 1999
3.4 turah mbrawah
3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5E-09
0.11
3.5.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~-9999 %
1E-08
0.1
3.5.4 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.7E-07
22
4.2.2 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
9.9E-12
8.1
4.3.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
2E-23
1.1
4.3.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
5 ulah
5.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Polonium logam allotropes beda, kang digunakake ing piranti antistatic lan kanggo riset waé.
- A 1 gram saka Polonium bisa tekan suhu 500 ° C, Empu kang digunakake minangka sumber panas kanggo peralatan papan.
- Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Flerovium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
5.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
NA
5.1.2 Ulah Medical
5.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, tujuan Research
5.2 Properties biologi
5.2.1 keracunan
5.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
5.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
0
1970
5.2.5 ing Bone
0.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
0
170000
6 fisik
6.1 leleh Point
254.00 ° C67.00 ° C
27
3410
6.4 Boiling Point
962.00 ° C147.00 ° C
147
5660
6.5 katon
6.5.1 State fisik
6.5.2 warna
6.5.3 luster
6.6 atose
6.6.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.2
8.5
6.6.4 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.14
3490
6.6.6 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
6.7 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
818
16200
6.8 Properties Optical
6.8.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
6.8.3 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58
97
6.9 allotropes
6.9.2 α allotropes
6.9.3 β allotropes
6.9.4 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7 Kimia
7.1 Formula Kimia
7.2 isotop
7.2.1 Isotop dikenal
7.3 keelektronegatifan
7.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.00ora Sumadhiya
0.7
2.54
7.3.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
7.3.6 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.76ora Sumadhiya
0.86
1.82
7.3.8 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
2.48ora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
7.3.10 Allen Elektronegativitas
2.19ora Sumadhiya
0.659
2.7
7.4 Electropositivity
7.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.00ora Sumadhiya
1.46
3.3
7.5 tenogo ionisasi
7.5.1 Level Energy 1st
812.10 kJ / mol823.90 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
7.5.3 Level Energy 2
ora Sumadhiya1,601.60 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
7.5.5 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya3,367.30 kJ / mol
1600
34230
7.5.8 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya4,399.70 kJ / mol
2780
37066
7.5.11 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya5,847.00 kJ / mol
4305.2
97510
7.5.13 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
7.5.16 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
7.5.18 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
7.6.1 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
7.6.2 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
7.7.1 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
8.1.1 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
8.4.2 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
8.4.4 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
8.4.5 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
8.4.7 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
8.4.8 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
8.5.2 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
8.5.3 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
8.5.5 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
8.5.7 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
8.5.8 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
8.6.1 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
8.7.1 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
8.7.2 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
8.9.1 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
8.9.2 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
8.10.1 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
8.12.1 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
9.1.2 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
9.2 padha karo elektrokimia
3.90 g / amp-dayora Sumadhiya
0.16812
8.3209
9.4 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.14
5.65
9.6 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
10 atom
10.1 Panggil atom
10.3 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 4
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 10 7s 2 7p 2
10.4 Struktur Crystal
10.4.1 Crystal pola
10.5 atom
10.5.1 Jumlah proton
10.6.2 Jumlah Neutron
10.6.4 Jumlah Èlèktron
10.7 Radius saka Atom
10.7.1 Radius atom
168.00 pm180.00 pm
112
265
10.8.1 kovalen Radius
140.00 pm171.00 pm
96
260
11.1.2 Van der Waals Radius
197.00 pmora Sumadhiya
139
348
11.2 Bobot atom
209.00 Amu289.00 Amu
6.94
294
11.3 Volume atom
22.23 cm3 / molora Sumadhiya
1.39
71.07
11.5 Nomer atom jejer
11.5.1 unsur Previous
11.5.2 Sabanjure unsur
11.6 Potensi Valence Electron
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8
392.42
11.7 Constant pola
335.90 pmora Sumadhiya
228.58
891.25
11.8 pola Angles
11.9 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
12 Teknik
12.1 Kapadhetan
12.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
9.20 g / cm 314.00 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
13.1.1 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
9.40 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
0.512
20
13.4 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.5
11000
13.5 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
13.7 meksa beluk
13.7.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.47E-11
121
13.8.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
13.10 situs kelenturan
13.10.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.3
222
13.10.3 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.6
462
13.10.5 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.7
528
13.12 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.032
0.47
13.13 Properties Teknik liyane
14 Magnetic
14.1 Ciri Magnetic
14.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
9.32ora Sumadhiya
0.53
4500
14.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
14.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
14.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
14.2 Properties Listrik
14.2.1 Property Listrik
14.2.2 resistivity
0.40 nΩ · mora Sumadhiya
0.18
961
14.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ωora Sumadhiya
0.00666
0.63
14.2.4 elektron Affinity
183.30 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
0
222.8
15 termal
15.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.12 J / (kg K)ora Sumadhiya
0.11
3.6
15.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.40 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya
16.443
62.7
15.3 doyo termal
20.00 W / m · Kora Sumadhiya
6.3
429
15.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
15.5 Expansion termal
23.50 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya
4.5
97
15.6 enthalpy
15.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
60.30 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
7.32
799.1
15.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
13.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
2.1
35.23
15.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
134.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
61.5
837
15.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
9.5
198.1