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Rhenium
Rhenium

Praseodymium
Praseodymium



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Rhenium
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Praseodymium

mbandhingaké Rhenium lan Praseodymium

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Re
Pr

Panggil Group

73
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

66
2 7
👆🏻

Block

d block
pemblokiran f

Family unsur

transisi Metal
lanthanide

CAS Number

74401557440100
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc
P63 / mmc

Space Group Number

194.00194.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • kimia saka Rhenium sing padha kanggo Manganese.
  • metal Rhenium digawe nalika panyulingan Molybdenum.
  • Praseodymium logam sintetik diprodhuksi logam.
  • Praseodymium digunakake minangka bahan bakar kanggo generator radioaktif.

sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Masataka Ogawa
-

Discovery

ing taun 1908
ing taun 1885

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Wesi saka Rhenium digunakake minangka materi kontak listrik. Iku bisa nolak tahan karat busar.
  • katalis digunakake ing hidrogenasi kimia nggoleki. Sawijining campuran karo nikel digunakake kanggo gawé glathi turbin.
  • Gunakake utama Praseodymium kalebu wesi. Praseodymium -Magnesium alloy digunakake ing mesin pesawat amarga kekuatan dhuwur.
  • metal iki uga digunakake nalika nggawe wesi sembrani permanen.

Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industri Kimia

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

Low Toxic
arep Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

3,180.00 ° C935.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

5,627.00 ° C3,130.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

perak Gray
klawu putih

luster

metallic
metallic

atose

Mohs atose

7.004.00
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

1,320.00 MPa481.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

1,350.00 MPa400.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

4,700.00 m / s2,280.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.901.64
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

70.00 %60.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Re
Pr

isotop

Isotop dikenal

3331
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.901.13
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.901.13
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.461.07
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.901.13
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.601.13
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.102.87
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,260.00 kJ / mol1,020.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,510.00 kJ / mol2,086.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,640.00 kJ / mol3,761.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,551.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

5,560.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

5,560.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,274.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

76,000.00 kJ / mol52,700.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

76,000.00 kJ / mol52,700.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

760.10 kJ / mol527.30 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

7,600.00 kJ / mol5,270.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

760.40 kJ / mol527.30 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

760.00 kJ / mol527.40 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

760.00 kJ / mol527.40 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

760.00 kJ / mol527.40 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

760.00 kJ / mol527.40 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

760.00 kJ / mol527.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

0.99 g / amp-day1.75 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.96 eV2.70 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom

7559
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F 14 5d 5 6s 2
[Xe] 4F 3 6s 2

Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

7559
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

11182
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

7559
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

137.00 pm182.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

151.00 pm203.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm239.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

186.21 Amu140.91 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

8.85 cm3 / mol20.80 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

180.00 (-eV)42.64 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

276.10 pm367.25 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Pola C / A rasio

1.621.61
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

21.02 g / cm 36.77 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

18.90 g / cm36.50 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

1,070.00 MPa55.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)13.20 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

178.00 GPA14.80 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

370.00 GPA28.80 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

463.00 GPA37.30 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.300.28
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

21.026.77
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman
Arman

resistivity

193.00 nΩ · m0.70 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.05 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

14.50 kJ / mol50.00 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.13 J / (kg K)0.19 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.48 J / mol · K27.20 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

48.00 W / m · K12.50 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

3,459.00 K1,208.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

6.20 μm / (m · K)6.70 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

707.10 kJ / mol296.80 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

33.05 kJ / mol6.89 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

791.00 kJ / mol368.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

36.90 J / mol.K73.20 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻