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rhodium
rhodium

Nihonium
Nihonium



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Nihonium

mbandhingaké rhodium lan Nihonium

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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Rh
Nh

Panggil Group

913
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

57
2 7
👆🏻

Block

d block
p pemblokiran

Family unsur

transisi Metal
Transisi mbokmenawa Post-

CAS Number

744016654084707
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M
-

Space Group Number

225.00194.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Rhodium punika unsur paling langka metu kabeh logam non-radioaktif ing bumi.
  • Rhodium punika salah siji sing paling awet lan hard logam, kang uga duwe reflectance dhuwur.
Nihonium minangka unsur kimia sintetik lan radioaktif banget.

sumber

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining
sintetik Diprodhuksi

History

sing katutup

William Hyde Wollaston
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Discovery

ing taun 1804
ing 2003

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %-
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %-
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %-
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

--
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %-
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Logam rhodium utamane digunakake ing konverter katalitik kanggo mobil amarga nyuda oksida nitrogen ing gas buang.
  • Iki digunakake minangka katalis industri kanggo asam nitrat, asam asetat, reaksi hidrogenasi, lsp.
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Ununtrium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
-

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan

-
-

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.20 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

1,966.00 ° C430.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

3,727.00 ° C1,130.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

perak Putih
-

luster

metallic
Unknown Luster

atose

Mohs atose

6.00-
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

980.00 MPa600.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

1,100.00 MPa350.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

4,700.00 m / s3,600.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

2.401.30
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

84.00 %60.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Rh
Nh

isotop

Isotop dikenal

167
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

2.281.30
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

2.281.90
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.451.30
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

2.281.00
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.560.70
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

1.722.20
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

719.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,740.00 kJ / mol2,238.50 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,997.00 kJ / mol3,023.30 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

7,197.00 kJ / mol4,351.50 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

7,197.00 kJ / mol5,692.60 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

7,197.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

7,197.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

3,480.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

5,090.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

7,197.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

7,197.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

7,190.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

7,190.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

7,197.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

71,900.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

71,900.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

719.70 kJ / mol540.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

7,197.00 kJ / mol3,200.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

719.70 kJ / mol540.20 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

719.00 kJ / mol700.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

719.70 kJ / mol1,130.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

719.00 kJ / mol558.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

719.70 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

719.70 kJ / mol700.00 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

719.00 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

719.70 kJ / mol586.20 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

719.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

719.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

719.70 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

719.00 kJ / mol704.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

1.28 g / amp-day3.00 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.98 eV4.90 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi

atom

Panggil atom

45113
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Kr] 4d 8 5S 1
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 10 7s 2 7p 1

Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)
ora Lake

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

45113
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

58150
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

45113
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

134.00 pm170.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

142.00 pm170.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm320.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

102.91 Amu286.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

8.30 cm3 / mol21.10 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

64.00 (-eV)6.20 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

380.34 pm0.00 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2
-

Pola C / A rasio

1.731.58
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

12.41 g / cm 316.00 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

10.70 g / cm316.00 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

951.00 MPa80.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.02 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

150.00 GPA40.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

275.00 GPA0.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

380.00 GPA12.20 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.260.30
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

malleable
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

12.4116.00
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
-

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman
-

resistivity

43.30 nΩ · m0.32 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.21 10 6 / cm Ω0.00 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

109.70 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.24 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

24.98 J / mol · K27.00 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

150.00 W / m · K1.70 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

2,237.00 K700.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

8.20 μm / (m · K)6.20 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

495.40 kJ / mol410.80 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

21.76 kJ / mol-
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

556.50 kJ / mol320.70 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

31.50 J / mol.K65.00 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻