rutherfordium

kobalt

mbandhingaké rutherfordium lan kobalt

rutherfordium

kobalt

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

0 17

1.5 Panggil periode

2 7

2.5 Block

d block

2.6 Family unsur

transisi Metal

2.7 CAS Number

538503657440484

7429905 54386242

2.8 Jeneng papan Group

ora Sumadhiya

P63 / mmc

2.9 Space Group Number

ora Sumadhiya194.00

11 229

3 facts

3.1 Facts Interesting

Rutherfordium ora dumadi ing alam minangka unsur sintetis.
Ampe tanggal logam rutherfordium wis 15 radioisotopes digawe sacara sintetis.

Character length exceed error

3.2 sumber

Némbakaké Plutonium karo cepet 113 kanggo 115 MeV Neon Ion, sintetik Diprodhuksi

Found in Senyawa, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

3.3 History

3.3.1 sing katutup

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Georg Brandt

3.3.2 Discovery

ing 1964

ing 1732

3.4 turah mbrawah

3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

ora Sumadhiya3 * 10^-4 %

5E-09 0.11

3.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~-9999 %~0.0004 %

1E-08 0.1

3.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

ora Sumadhiya0.06 %

1.7E-07 22

4.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

4.2.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

5.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1E-13 1.4

6 ulah

6.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam rutherfordium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Sawijining wesi aluminium lan nikel sing digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani kuat.
Sawetara wesi liyane ngetokne kekuatan-suhu dhuwur lan Empu padha digunakake ing Turbines saka Jet lan Gas engine.

6.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

6.2.1 Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical

6.2.2 Ulah liyane

wesi, tujuan Research

wesi

6.3 Properties biologi

6.3.1 keracunan

Unknown

Toxic

6.3.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

6.3.3 Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.04 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.3.4 ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.04 ppm

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

2,100.00 ° C1,495.00 ° C

27 3410

7.2 Boiling Point

5,500.00 ° C2,870.00 ° C

147 5660

7.3 katon

7.3.1 State fisik

Solid

7.3.2 warna

Unknown

Gray

7.3.3 luster

Unknown Luster

metallic

7.5 atose

7.5.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiya5.00

0.2 8.5

7.6.2 Brinell atose

ora Sumadhiya470.00 MPa

0.14 3490

8.2.2 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiya1,043.00 MPa

121 3430

8.3 Kacepetan swara

ora Sumadhiya4,720.00 m / s

818 16200

8.5 Properties Optical

8.5.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

8.5.2 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiya67.00 %

58 97

8.6 allotropes

Ora

8.6.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

α-kobalt

8.7.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

β-kobalt

8.7.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9 Kimia

9.1 Formula Kimia

9.2 isotop

9.2.1 Isotop dikenal

1326

0 38

9.4 keelektronegatifan

9.4.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.88

0.7 2.54

9.4.4 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya2.56

0.22 2.56

9.4.6 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.70

0.86 1.82

9.4.8 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

9.4.10 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.84

0.659 2.7

9.5 Electropositivity

9.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

ora Sumadhiya2.12

1.46 3.3

9.6 tenogo ionisasi

9.6.1 Level Energy 1st

579.90 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

9.6.3 Level Energy 2

1,389.40 kJ / mol1,648.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

9.6.5 Level Energy 3rd

2,296.40 kJ / mol3,232.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

9.6.8 Level Energy 4

3,077.90 kJ / mol4,950.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

9.6.11 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiya7,670.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

9.6.14 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya9,840.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

9.6.17 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiya12,440.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

9.6.20 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiya15,230.00 kJ / mol

8857.4 125300

9.6.25 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiya17,959.00 kJ / mol

14110 134700

9.7.1 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiya26,570.00 kJ / mol

17100 144300

9.8.1 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiya29,400.00 kJ / mol

19900 169988

10.1.1 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiya32,400.00 kJ / mol

22219 189368

10.4.2 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiya36,600.00 kJ / mol

26930 76015

10.4.4 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiya39,700.00 kJ / mol

29196 86450

10.4.6 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiya42,800.00 kJ / mol

41987 97510

10.5.2 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiya49,396.00 kJ / mol

47206 109480

10.5.4 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiya52,737.00 kJ / mol

52737 122200

10.5.6 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiya134,810.00 kJ / mol

58570 134810

10.6.1 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiya145,170.00 kJ / mol

64702 148700

10.7.1 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiya154,700.00 kJ / mol

80400 171200

10.7.2 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiya167,400.00 kJ / mol

87000 179100

10.9.1 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiya178,100.00 kJ / mol

93400 184900

10.10.1 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiya189,300.00 kJ / mol

98420 198800

10.10.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

11.1.2 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

11.1.3 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

11.1.5 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

11.2.1 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

11.3.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

11.4.2 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

11.5 padha karo elektrokimia

ora Sumadhiya1.10 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

11.7 Fungsi Work elektron

ora Sumadhiya5.00 eV

2.14 5.65

11.8 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi

12 atom

12.1 Panggil atom

10422

3 117

12.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹⁴ 6D ² 7s ²

[Ar] 3d ² 4s ²

12.3 Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

12.4.1 Crystal pola

12.5 atom

12.5.1 Jumlah proton

10422

3 117

13.1.2 Jumlah Neutron

15726

4 184

13.1.6 Jumlah Èlèktron

10422

3 117

13.3 Radius saka Atom

13.3.1 Radius atom

150.00 pm147.00 pm

112 265

13.3.2 kovalen Radius

157.00 pm160.00 pm

96 260

14.1.1 Van der Waals Radius

ora Sumadhiya200.00 pm

139 348

14.4 Bobot atom

267.00 Amu47.87 Amu

6.94 294

14.6 Volume atom

ora Sumadhiya10.64 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

14.8 Nomer atom jejer

14.8.1 unsur Previous

14.8.2 Sabanjure unsur

14.9 Potensi Valence Electron

ora Sumadhiya95.20 (-eV)

8 392.42

14.11 Constant pola

ora Sumadhiya295.08 pm

228.58 891.25

14.12 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

14.13 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

15 Teknik

15.1 Kapadhetan

15.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

23.20 g / cm ³4.51 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

15.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

ora Sumadhiya4.11 g / cm3

0.512 20

15.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiya434.00 MPa

2.5 11000

15.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

15.4 meksa beluk

15.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

15.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.98 (Pa)

2.62E-10 774

1.2 situs kelenturan

1.2.1 nyukur pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya44.00 GPA

1.3 222

1.5.2 pengaturan akeh

ora Sumadhiya110.00 GPA

1.6 462

1.5.4 Young kang pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya116.00 GPA

1.7 528

1.6 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.32

0.032 0.47

1.8 Properties Teknik liyane

Unknown

ductile

2 Magnetic

2.1 Ciri Magnetic

2.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya4,500.00

0.53 4500

2.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

Unknown

paramagnetic

2.1.4 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

2.1.6 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

2.3 Properties Listrik

2.3.1 Property Listrik

Unknown

Arman miskin

2.3.2 resistivity

ora Sumadhiya420.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

2.4.1 konduktivitas listrik

ora Sumadhiya0.02 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

2.6.1 elektron Affinity

ora Sumadhiya7.60 kJ / mol

0 222.8

3 termal

3.1 Kalor tartamtu

ora Sumadhiya0.52 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

3.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

ora Sumadhiya25.06 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

3.3 doyo termal

ora Sumadhiya21.90 W / m · K

6.3 429

1.3 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

1.7 Expansion termal

ora Sumadhiya8.60 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

1.11 enthalpy

1.11.1 Enthalpy panguapan

ora Sumadhiya429.00 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

2.4.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

ora Sumadhiya15.48 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

2.4.4 Enthalpy saka atomization

ora Sumadhiya468.60 kJ / mol

61.5 837

2.5 Standard molar Entropy

ora Sumadhiya27.30 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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