rutherfordium

kobalt

mbandhingaké rutherfordium lan kobalt

rutherfordium

kobalt

Add ⊕

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Panggil Group

0 17

👆🏻

Panggil periode

2 7

👆🏻

Block

d block

Family unsur

transisi Metal

CAS Number

538503657440484

7429905 54386242

👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

Space Group Number

166.00194.00

11 276

👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

Rutherfordium ora dumadi ing alam minangka unsur sintetis.
Ampe tanggal logam rutherfordium wis 15 radioisotopes digawe sacara sintetis.

Sumber utama Kobalt minangka produk sampingan saka pertambangan logam tembaga lan nikel.
Logam kobalt bisa dipikolehi saka unsur liyane kayata Oksigen, Sulfur lan Arsenik.

Uga digunakake ing proses electroplating amarga nuduhake sifat anti cession.

sumber

Némbakaké Plutonium karo cepet 113 kanggo 115 MeV Neon Ion, sintetik Diprodhuksi

Found in Senyawa, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research

Georg Brandt

Discovery

ing 1964

ing 1732

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %

0 0.11

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

-0.00 %

0 0.1

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

-0.06 %

0 22

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

-0.00 %

1E-37 8.1

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %

0 1.1

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

-0.00 %

0 1.4

👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam rutherfordium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Sawijining wesi aluminium lan nikel sing digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani kuat.
Sawetara wesi liyane ngetokne kekuatan-suhu dhuwur lan Empu padha digunakake ing Turbines saka Jet lan Gas engine.

Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical

Ulah liyane

wesi, tujuan Research

wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.04 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.04 ppm

0 170000

👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

2,100.00 ° C1,495.00 ° C

-38.83 3410

👆🏻

Boiling Point

5,500.00 ° C2,870.00 ° C

0 5660

👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid

warna

Gray

luster

Unknown Luster

metallic

atose

Mohs atose

-5.00

0.2 8.5

👆🏻

Brinell atose

1,300.00 MPa470.00 MPa

0.14 3490

👆🏻

Vickers atose

550.00 MPa1,043.00 MPa

0 3920

👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

6,100.00 m / s4,720.00 m / s

818 16200

👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.302.50

0.155 3.41

👆🏻

reflectivity

65.00 %67.00 %

5 97

👆🏻

allotropes

Ora

α allotropes

α-kobalt

β allotropes

β-kobalt

γ allotropes

Kimia

Formula Kimia

isotop

Isotop dikenal

1326

0 38

👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

0.001.88

0 2.6

👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.902.56

0.22 2.56

👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.301.70

0.86 1.9

👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.301.88

0.62 2.48

👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

0.901.84

0.659 2.7

👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.202.12

1.46 3.3

👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

579.90 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,389.40 kJ / mol1,648.00 kJ / mol

392.8 28750

👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,296.40 kJ / mol3,232.00 kJ / mol

392.8 34230

👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,077.90 kJ / mol4,950.00 kJ / mol

375.7 37066

👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

5,790.00 kJ / mol7,670.00 kJ / mol

392 97510

👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

11,600.00 kJ / mol9,840.00 kJ / mol

1007 105800

👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

5,800.00 kJ / mol12,440.00 kJ / mol

1007 114300

👆🏻

Level Energy 8

5,800.00 kJ / mol15,230.00 kJ / mol

730 125300

👆🏻

Level Energy 9

5,800.00 kJ / mol17,959.00 kJ / mol

1007 134700

👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

5,800.00 kJ / mol26,570.00 kJ / mol

392 144300

👆🏻

Level Energy 11

5,800.00 kJ / mol29,400.00 kJ / mol

392 169988

👆🏻

Level Energy 12

5,800.00 kJ / mol32,400.00 kJ / mol

0 189368

👆🏻

Level Energy 13

5,800.00 kJ / mol36,600.00 kJ / mol

1007 76015

👆🏻

Level Energy 14

5,800.00 kJ / mol39,700.00 kJ / mol

380 86450

👆🏻

Level Energy 15

58,000.00 kJ / mol42,800.00 kJ / mol

33000 100700

👆🏻

Level Energy 16

58,000.00 kJ / mol49,396.00 kJ / mol

375.7 109480

👆🏻

Level Energy 17

579.90 kJ / mol52,737.00 kJ / mol

375.7 122200

👆🏻

Level Energy 18

3,300.00 kJ / mol134,810.00 kJ / mol

0 134810

👆🏻

Level Energy 19

579.90 kJ / mol145,170.00 kJ / mol

375.7 148700

👆🏻

Level Energy 20

580.00 kJ / mol154,700.00 kJ / mol

0 171200

👆🏻

Level Energy 21

5,800.00 kJ / mol167,400.00 kJ / mol

375.7 179100

👆🏻

Level Energy 22

579.00 kJ / mol178,100.00 kJ / mol

330 184900

👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

5,800.00 kJ / mol189,300.00 kJ / mol

357.6 198800

👆🏻

Level Energy 24

579.10 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

297.3 195200

👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

0.00 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

0 121900

👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

580.00 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

357.6 127700

👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

580.00 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

0 133800

👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

840.00 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

297.3 139800

👆🏻

Level Energy 29

580.60 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

0 148100

👆🏻

Level Energy 30

0.00 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol

0 154500

👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

3.00 g / amp-day1.10 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

6.00 eV5.00 eV

2.14 6

👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi

atom

Panggil atom

10422

3 117

👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹⁴ 6D ² 7s ²

[Ar] 3d ² 4s ²

Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

10422

3 117

👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

15726

4 285

👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

10422

3 117

👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

150.00 pm147.00 pm

0 348

👆🏻

kovalen Radius

157.00 pm160.00 pm

0 260

👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

250.00 pm200.00 pm

0 348

👆🏻

Bobot atom

267.00 Amu47.87 Amu

6.94 294

👆🏻

Volume atom

23.20 cm3 / mol10.64 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

6.00 (-eV)95.20 (-eV)

0 392.42

👆🏻

Constant pola

-295.08 pm

0 891.25

👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Pola C / A rasio

1.601.26

0.423 1.9

👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

23.20 g / cm ³4.51 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

23.20 g / cm34.11 g / cm3

0.512 41

👆🏻

Strength tensile

23.00 MPa434.00 MPa

0.1 11000

👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00

1.5E-05 0.0035

👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 121

👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.98 (Pa)

0 774

👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

23.00 GPA44.00 GPA

1.3 222

👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

0.00 GPA110.00 GPA

0 462

👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

12.80 GPA116.00 GPA

0 528

👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.300.32

0.032 0.47

👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

23.004,500.00

0.53 4500

👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00

-0.000166 200000

👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman miskin

resistivity

0.29 nΩ · m420.00 nΩ · m

0.1 961

👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.00 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.02 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0 0.63

👆🏻

elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol7.60 kJ / mol

0 222.8

👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.27 J / (kg K)0.52 J / (kg K)

0.1 3.6

👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

23.20 J / mol · K25.06 J / mol · K

13.1 62.7

👆🏻

doyo termal

0.23 W / m · K21.90 W / m · K

0 429

👆🏻

suhu kritis

2,400.00 K1,768.00 K

26.3 3695

👆🏻

Expansion termal

23.20 μm / (m · K)8.60 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

580.00 kJ / mol429.00 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

-15.48 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

580.00 kJ / mol468.60 kJ / mol

61.5 837

👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

57.60 J / mol.K27.30 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

👆🏻

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