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rutherfordium
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mbandhingaké rutherfordium lan prometium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Rf
Pm
1.2 Panggil Group
4ora Sumadhiya
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
76
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
lanthanide
1.6 CAS Number
538503657440122
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Rutherfordium ora dumadi ing alam minangka unsur sintetis.
  • Ampe tanggal logam rutherfordium wis 15 radioisotopes digawe sacara sintetis.
  • metal Prometium ditemokaké ing pitchblende.
  • Prometium logam logam Highly radioaktif.
2.2 sumber
Némbakaké Plutonium karo cepet 113 kanggo 115 MeV Neon Ion, sintetik Diprodhuksi
Found in Minerals, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Chien Shiung Wu, Emilio Segrè, Hans Bethe
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1964
ing taun 1942
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~-9999 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam rutherfordium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • Kang digunakake kanggo riset waé. jumlah cilik saka logam digunakake ing batre atom.
  • bosok radioaktif sawijining digunakake kanggo Phosphor kanggo menehi mati lampu. Lampu cemlorot diowahi dadi listrik.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
NA
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, tujuan Research
NA
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Unknown
non Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
2,100.00 ° C1,042.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
5,500.00 ° C3,000.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Unknown
Unknown
4.3.3 luster
Unknown Luster
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Rf
Pm
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
1327
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.07
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
579.90 kJ / mol540.00 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,389.40 kJ / mol1,050.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,296.40 kJ / mol2,150.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
3,077.90 kJ / mol3,970.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
ora Sumadhiya1.80 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
10461
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 2 7s 2
[Xe] 4F 5 6s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
10461
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
15784
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
10461
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
150.00 pm183.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
157.00 pm199.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
ora Sumadhiya236.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
267.00 Amu145.00 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiya22.39 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
ora Sumadhiya44.10 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
NA
Unknown
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
23.20 g / cm 37.26 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya18.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya33.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya46.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.28
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
Unknown
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya7.26
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
Unknown
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Unknown
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
ora Sumadhiya0.75 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiya50.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.18 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
ora Sumadhiya17.90 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiya9.00 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiya7.50 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
ora Sumadhiya310.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1