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Scandium
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mbandhingaké Scandium lan Moscovium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Sc
Mc
1.2 Panggil Group
315
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
47
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
p pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi mbokmenawa Post-
1.6 CAS Number
744020254085642
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
ora Sumadhiya
1.8 Space Group Number
194.00ora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Scandium dikenal minangka salah siji saka unsur bumi.
  • metal Scandium ditemokake ing mineral langka disebut wolframite.
ora Cepak
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
sintetik Diprodhuksi
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Lars Fredrik Nilson
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1879
ing 2003
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-6 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.000004 %~-9999 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
Character length exceed error
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Ununpentium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
tujuan Research
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
Unknown
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.01 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,539.00 ° C400.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,832.00 ° C1,100.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Putih
Unknown
4.3.3 luster
lustrous
Unknown Luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
750.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Sc
Mc
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
135
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.36ora Sumadhiya
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.02ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.20ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.19ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.64ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
633.10 kJ / mol538.40 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,235.00 kJ / mol1,756.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,388.60 kJ / mol2,653.30 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
7,090.60 kJ / mol4,679.50 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
8,843.00 kJ / mol5,721.60 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
10,679.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
13,310.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
15,250.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
17,370.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
21,726.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
24,102.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
66,320.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
73,010.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
80,160.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
89,490.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
97,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
105,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
117,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
124,270.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.56 g / amp-dayora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
3.50 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
21115
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 1 4s 2
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 10 7s 2 7p 3
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
ora Lake
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
21115
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
24159
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
21115
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
162.00 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
170.00 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
211.00 pmora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
44.96 Amu289.00 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
15.00 cm3 / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
58.00 (-eV)ora Sumadhiya
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
330.90 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
NA
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
1.59ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
2.99 g / cm 34.51 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
2.80 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
91.30 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
29.10 GPAora Sumadhiya
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
56.60 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
74.40 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.28ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
Unknown
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
2.99ora Sumadhiya
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Unknown
8.2.2 resistivity
562.00 nΩ · mora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ωora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
18.10 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.60 J / (kg K)ora Sumadhiya
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.52 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
15.80 W / m · Kora Sumadhiya
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
10.20 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
314.20 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.10 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
343.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
34.60 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1