Seaborgium

rubidium

mbandhingaké Seaborgium lan rubidium

Seaborgium

rubidium

Add ⊕

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Panggil Group

0 17

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Panggil periode

2 7

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Block

d block

s pemblokiran

Family unsur

transisi Metal

alkali

CAS Number

540388127440177

7429905 54386242

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Jeneng papan Group

3M Im_

Space Group Number

166.00229.00

11 276

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facts

Facts Interesting

Seaborgium paling stabil isotop punika Sg lan wis 2.1 min gesang half-.
Lan isotop saka Seaborgium wis setengah urip minangka short minangka 3 ms.

Rubidium logam unsur 16 paling umum ditemokake ing lemah ndhuwur bumi.
metal Rubidium uga ditemokake ing mineral uga banyu segara.

sumber

sintetik Diprodhuksi

Dijupuk saka Produksi Lithium.

History

sing katutup

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff

Discovery

ing 1974

ing 1861

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %

0 0.11

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Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

-0.00 %

0 0.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

-0.00 %

0 22

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Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

-0.01 %

1E-37 8.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %

0 1.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

-0.00 %

0 1.4

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ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Seaborgium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

aplikasi utama Rubidium iku ing Manufaktur kaca.
Rubidium bisa banget gampang njaluk ionized lan Empu iku digunakake kanggo mesin ion, nanging isih kurang efisien tinimbang sing saka Caesium.

Ulah Industrial

Ulah Medical

Ulah liyane

tujuan Research

wesi, tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan

non Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-32.49 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

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ing Bone

0.00 ppm5.00 ppm

0 170000

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fisik

leleh Point

-38.89 ° C

-38.83 3410

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Boiling Point

0.00 ° C688.00 ° C

0 5660

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katon

State fisik

Solid

warna

klawu putih

luster

Unknown Luster

atose

Mohs atose

6.000.30

0.2 8.5

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Brinell atose

400.00 MPa0.22 MPa

0.14 3490

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Vickers atose

520.00 MPa0.22 MPa

0 3920

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Kacepetan swara

3,200.00 m / s1,300.00 m / s

818 16200

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Properties Optical

bias Index

1.301.54

0.155 3.41

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reflectivity

68.00 %52.00 %

5 97

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allotropes

Ora

α allotropes

β allotropes

γ allotropes

Kimia

Formula Kimia

isotop

Isotop dikenal

929

0 38

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keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

0.000.82

0 2.6

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Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.900.31

0.22 2.56

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Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.300.89

0.86 1.9

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Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.300.69

0.62 2.48

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Allen Elektronegativitas

1.900.71

0.659 2.7

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Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.203.18

1.46 3.3

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tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

757.40 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

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Level Energy 2

1,732.90 kJ / mol2,633.00 kJ / mol

392.8 28750

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Level Energy 3rd

2,483.50 kJ / mol3,860.00 kJ / mol

392.8 34230

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Level Energy 4

3,415.60 kJ / mol5,080.00 kJ / mol

375.7 37066

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Level Energy 5th

4,561.80 kJ / mol6,850.00 kJ / mol

392 97510

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Level Energy 6th

5,715.80 kJ / mol8,140.00 kJ / mol

1007 105800

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tingkat Energy 7

5,700.00 kJ / mol9,570.00 kJ / mol

1007 114300

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Level Energy 8

5,700.00 kJ / mol13,120.00 kJ / mol

730 125300

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Level Energy 9

5,710.00 kJ / mol14,500.00 kJ / mol

1007 134700

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Level Energy 10th

6,270.00 kJ / mol26,740.00 kJ / mol

392 144300

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Level Energy 11

6,600.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol

392 169988

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Level Energy 12

971.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol

0 189368

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Level Energy 13

5,700.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol

1007 76015

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Level Energy 14

5,700.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol

380 86450

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Level Energy 15

54,000.00 kJ / mol40,300.00 kJ / mol

33000 100700

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Level Energy 16

64,000.00 kJ / mol40,300.00 kJ / mol

375.7 109480

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Level Energy 17

579.80 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

375.7 122200

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Level Energy 18

3,300.00 kJ / mol4,030.00 kJ / mol

0 134810

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Level Energy 19

579.80 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

375.7 148700

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Level Energy 20

579.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

0 171200

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Level Energy 21

6,270.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

375.7 179100

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Level Energy 22

573.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

330 184900

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Level Energy 23rd

5,790.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

357.6 198800

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Level Energy 24

971.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

297.3 195200

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Level Energy 25th

0.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

0 121900

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Level Energy 26th

579.10 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

357.6 127700

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Level Energy 27th

870.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

0 133800

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Level Energy 28th

870.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

297.3 139800

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Level Energy 29

761.90 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

0 148100

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Level Energy 30

0.00 kJ / mol403.00 kJ / mol

0 154500

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padha karo elektrokimia

3.20 g / amp-day3.19 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

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Fungsi Work elektron

6.00 eV2.16 eV

2.14 6

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Properties Kimia liyane

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom

10637

3 117

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Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F ¹⁴ 6D ² 7s ²

[Kr] 5S ¹

Struktur Crystal

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

10637

3 117

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Jumlah Neutron

15748

4 285

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Jumlah Èlèktron

10637

3 117

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Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

132.00 pm248.00 pm

0 348

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kovalen Radius

143.00 pm220.00 pm

0 260

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Van der Waals Radius

230.00 pm303.00 pm

0 348

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Bobot atom

269.00 Amu85.47 Amu

6.94 294

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Volume atom

35.00 cm3 / mol55.90 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

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Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

6.10 (-eV)9.47 (-eV)

0 392.42

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Constant pola

-558.50 pm

0 891.25

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pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.361.59

0.423 1.9

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Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

35.00 g / cm ³1.53 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

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Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

35.00 g / cm31.46 g / cm3

0.512 41

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Strength tensile

30.00 MPa30.00 MPa

0.1 11000

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viskositas

0.000.00

1.5E-05 0.0035

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meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 121

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Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 774

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situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

30.00 GPA2.50 GPA

1.3 222

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pengaturan akeh

0.00 GPA2.50 GPA

0 462

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Young kang pengaturan

12.60 GPA2.40 GPA

0 528

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Poisson rasio

0.250.37

0.032 0.47

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Properties Teknik liyane

ductile

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

35.001.53

0.53 4500

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Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

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kelemahan

0.000.00

-0.000166 200000

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Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman

resistivity

0.38 nΩ · m128.00 nΩ · m

0.1 961

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konduktivitas listrik

0.00 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.08 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0 0.63

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elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol46.90 kJ / mol

0 222.8

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termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.27 J / (kg K)0.36 J / (kg K)

0.1 3.6

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Graham Kapasitas kalor

35.00 J / mol · K31.06 J / mol · K

13.1 62.7

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doyo termal

0.14 W / m · K58.20 W / m · K

0 429

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suhu kritis

1,200.00 K2,093.00 K

26.3 3695

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Expansion termal

11.00 μm / (m · K)90.00 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

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enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

585.00 kJ / mol69.20 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

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Enthalpy saka Fusion

-2.19 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

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Enthalpy saka atomization

650.00 kJ / mol82.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

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Standard molar Entropy

42.70 J / mol.K76.80 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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