1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.5 Panggil periode
2.5 Block
2.6 Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
2.7 CAS Number
74402247439921
7429905
54386242
2.8 Jeneng papan Group
2.9 Space Group Number
3 facts
3.1 Facts Interesting
- Kuwi unsur paling termenung.
- Silver punika logam ductile paling kapindho sawisé Gold.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing Dentistry minangka wesi dental klip lan penobatan.
- Galena Mineral ngandhut meh 87% saka logam Lead ing, Galena punika sulfide Mineral.
- Sumber kasedhiya paling saka logam Lead dina iku dening ulang batre automobile.
3.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Ores logam
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
3.3 History
3.3.1 sing katutup
3.3.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 5000 BC
Ing Tengah Easterns (7000 SM)
3.4 turah mbrawah
3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-8 %1 * 10-6 %
5E-09
0.11
3.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %~0.000001 %
1E-08
0.1
3.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
4.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
5.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
5.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
1E-13
1.4
6 ulah
6.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Silver utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry lan nuduhake Piece.
- Kang digunakake kanggo Manufaktur mirrors kualitas dhuwur amarga bisa reflectivity sawijining.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing insecticides, alami rambute lan minangka aditif anti-nuthuk kanggo bensin. Nanging kabeh iki dilarang déning pamaréntah minangka logam Lead dikenal kanggo ngrugekake kanggo kesehatan.
6.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik
Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
6.1.2 Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
6.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues
wesi
6.2 Properties biologi
6.2.1 keracunan
6.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
6.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.21 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
6.4.3 ing Bone
0.44 ppm30.00 ppm
0
170000
7 fisik
7.1 leleh Point
961.93 ° C327.50 ° C
27
3410
7.3 Boiling Point
2,212.00 ° C1,740.00 ° C
147
5660
7.5 katon
7.5.1 State fisik
7.5.2 warna
7.5.3 luster
7.6 atose
7.6.1 Mohs atose
8.2.2 Brinell atose
251.00 MPa38.00 MPa
0.14
3490
8.3.2 Vickers atose
229.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
8.4 Kacepetan swara
2,680.00 m / s1,190.00 m / s
818
16200
8.5 Properties Optical
8.5.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
8.5.2 reflectivity
97.00 %ora Sumadhiya
58
97
8.6 allotropes
8.6.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
8.6.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
8.6.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
9 Kimia
9.1 Formula Kimia
9.2 isotop
9.2.1 Isotop dikenal
9.3 keelektronegatifan
9.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
9.3.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
9.3.4 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
9.4.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
9.4.3 Allen Elektronegativitas
9.6 Electropositivity
9.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity
9.7 tenogo ionisasi
9.7.1 Level Energy 1st
731.00 kJ / mol715.60 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
9.7.2 Level Energy 2
2,070.00 kJ / mol1,450.50 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
9.7.4 Level Energy 3rd
3,361.00 kJ / mol3,081.50 kJ / mol
1600
34230
9.7.5 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya4,083.00 kJ / mol
2780
37066
9.7.7 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya6,640.00 kJ / mol
4305.2
97510
9.7.8 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
9.7.10 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
9.7.11 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
9.7.13 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
9.7.15 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
9.7.16 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
9.7.18 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
9.7.19 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
9.7.21 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
9.7.23 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
9.7.24 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
9.7.26 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
9.7.27 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
9.7.29 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
9.7.30 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
9.7.31 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
9.7.33 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
9.7.34 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
9.7.35 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
9.7.37 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
9.7.38 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
9.7.39 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
9.7.41 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
9.7.42 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
9.7.43 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
9.8 padha karo elektrokimia
4.02 g / amp-day3.87 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
9.9 Fungsi Work elektron
9.10 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
10 atom
10.1 Panggil atom
10.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 1
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 2
10.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
10.3.1 Crystal pola
10.4 atom
10.4.1 Jumlah proton
10.4.3 Jumlah Neutron
10.4.5 Jumlah Èlèktron
10.5 Radius saka Atom
10.5.1 Radius atom
144.00 pm175.00 pm
112
265
10.5.3 kovalen Radius
145.00 pm146.00 pm
96
260
10.5.5 Van der Waals Radius
172.00 pm202.00 pm
139
348
10.6 Bobot atom
107.87 Amu207.20 Amu
6.94
294
10.7 Volume atom
10.30 cm3 / mol18.17 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
10.8 Nomer atom jejer
10.8.1 unsur Previous
10.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
10.9 Potensi Valence Electron
11.40 (-eV)24.20 (-eV)
8
392.42
10.10 Constant pola
408.53 pm495.08 pm
228.58
891.25
10.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
10.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
11 Teknik
11.1 Kapadhetan
11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
10.49 g / cm 311.34 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
11.2.1 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
9.32 g / cm310.66 g / cm3
0.512
20
12.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya12.00 MPa
2.5
11000
12.6 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
12.7 meksa beluk
12.7.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)1.64 (Pa)
2.47E-11
121
12.7.3 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
12.8 situs kelenturan
12.8.1 nyukur pengaturan
30.00 GPA5.60 GPA
1.3
222
12.9.2 pengaturan akeh
100.00 GPA46.00 GPA
1.6
462
12.9.4 Young kang pengaturan
83.00 GPA16.00 GPA
1.7
528
12.11 Poisson rasio
12.13 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
13 Magnetic
13.1 Ciri Magnetic
13.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
13.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
13.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
13.3.1 kelemahan
0.00ora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
13.5 Properties Listrik
13.5.1 Property Listrik
13.5.2 resistivity
15.87 nΩ · m208.00 nΩ · m
0.18
961
14.1.2 konduktivitas listrik
0.63 10 6 / cm Ω0.05 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
14.1.3 elektron Affinity
125.60 kJ / mol35.10 kJ / mol
0
222.8
15 termal
15.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.24 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
15.3 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.35 J / mol · K26.65 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
15.5 doyo termal
429.00 W / m · K35.30 W / m · K
6.3
429
15.7 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
15.8 Expansion termal
18.90 μm / (m · K)28.90 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
15.9 enthalpy
15.9.1 Enthalpy panguapan
255.10 kJ / mol179.40 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
15.10.1 Enthalpy saka Fusion
11.30 kJ / mol4.77 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
16.1.2 Enthalpy saka atomization
284.50 kJ / mol194.60 kJ / mol
61.5
837
16.2 Standard molar Entropy
42.60 J / mol.K64.80 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1