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neptunium
neptunium

Beryllium
Beryllium



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Beryllium

neptunium mungsuh Beryllium

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Np
Be

Panggil Group

32
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

72
2 7
👆🏻

Block

pemblokiran f
s pemblokiran

Family unsur

actinide
alkalin bumi

CAS Number

74399987440417
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

Pnma
P63 / mmc

Space Group Number

62.00194.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

Neptunium minangka unsur transuranium pisanan sing ditemokake.
  • Beryllium paling logam anti karat.
  • Beryllium punika logam ènthèng lan isih iku kuwat saka baja.
  • Uga ketemu macem-macem aplikasi ing reaktor nuklir minangka reflektor.

sumber

Digawe dening némbakaké Uranium karo Neutron, Ores logam
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Edwin McMillan and Philip H. Abelson
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin

Discovery

ing taun 1940
ing 1797

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Neptunium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • Neptunium kang isotop neptunium-237 digunakake minangka neutron detektor.
  • Sawijining wesi karo tembaga utawa nikel sing digunakake ing Gyroscopes Manufaktur, sumber, kontak listrik lan pribadi non sparking.
  • Wesi Beryllium digunakake minangka materi kanggo pesawat, pluru, wahana lan satelit.

Ulah Industrial

-
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

Toxic
Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ya

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

640.00 ° C1,278.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

3,902.00 ° C2,970.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

Silver
putih Gray

luster

metallic
metallic

atose

Mohs atose

6.005.50
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

622.00 MPa590.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

640.00 MPa1,670.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

2,260.00 m / s12,890.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.301.56
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

64.00 %65.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Np
Be

isotop

Isotop dikenal

209
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.361.57
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.361.81
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.221.47
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.361.54
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.361.58
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.642.43
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

604.50 kJ / mol899.50 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,128.00 kJ / mol1,757.10 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

1,997.00 kJ / mol14,848.70 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,242.00 kJ / mol21,006.60 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

6,180.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

5,785.00 kJ / mol1,470.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

6,040.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

6,040.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

6,180.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

6,180.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

6,180.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

61,800.00 kJ / mol29,700.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

6,180.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

6,180.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

60,600.00 kJ / mol89,900.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

60,420.00 kJ / mol89,900.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

604.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

6,040.00 kJ / mol8,995.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

604.50 kJ / mol899.50 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

604.00 kJ / mol899.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

6,040.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

604.00 kJ / mol899.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

6,040.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

604.50 kJ / mol297.30 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

604.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

604.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

604.00 kJ / mol297.30 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

604.00 kJ / mol297.30 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

604.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

604.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

1.77 g / amp-day0.17 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.90 eV4.98 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom

934
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F 4 6D 1 7s 2
[Panjenenganipun] 2S 2

Struktur Crystal

Orthorhombic (Orth)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

934
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

1445
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

934
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

155.00 pm112.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

190.00 pm96.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

221.00 pm153.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

237.00 Amu9.01 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

11.62 cm3 / mol5.00 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

96.00 (-eV)82.00 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

666.30 pm228.58 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.431.57
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

19.38 g / cm 31.85 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

20.25 g / cm31.69 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

125.00 MPa287.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.11 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

5.60 GPA132.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

180.00 GPA130.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

46.00 GPA287.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.260.03
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

20.251.85
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
diamagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman
Semiconductor

resistivity

1.22 nΩ · m36.00 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.01 10 6 / cm Ω0.31 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

118.60 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.12 J / (kg K)1.82 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

29.46 J / mol · K16.44 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

6.30 W / m · K200.00 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

913.00 K1,551.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

13.30 μm / (m · K)11.30 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

336.00 kJ / mol294.70 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

3.20 kJ / mol11.72 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

275.30 kJ / mol326.40 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

64.00 J / mol.K9.50 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻