×

Palladium
Palladium

vanadium
vanadium



ADD
Compare
X
Palladium
X
vanadium

Palladium mungsuh vanadium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Pd
V
1.2 Panggil Group
105
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
54
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
d block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74400537440622
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
3M Im_
1.8 Space Group Number
225.00229.00
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
  • Vanadium logam reaktif, Empu durung ketemu gratis ing alam.
  • Vanadium bisa ditemokake ing meh 65 macem-macem jinis mineral.
2.2 sumber
Ores logam
Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
William Hyde Wollaston
Andrés Manuel del Río
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1803
ing taun 1801
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
2 * 10-7 %1 * 10-4 %
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000003 %~0.00004 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.01 %
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.02 %
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Biasane Proteksi logam digunakake ing katalitik dinggo ngowahi. Ing industri elektronik kang digunakake ing kapasitor Keramik saka mobile lan komputer.
  • Kang digunakake ing perhiasan lan fillings dental lan Koruna.
  • Sawijining kumpulan karo baja digunakake banget angel lan Empu kang digunakake ing piring waja, As, kesatuan piston, pribadi lan crankshafts.
  • oxide sawijining digunakake minangka pigmen kanggo kaca lan keramik.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
koin, bullion, Jewellery
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm
plutonium metal
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,554.90 ° C1,890.00 ° C
Francium metal
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,963.00 ° C3,380.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Silver
Blue-Silver Grey
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
4.756.70
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
320.00 MPa600.00 MPa
sesium metal
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
121.00 MPa628.00 MPa
Gold
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
3,070.00 m / s4,560.00 m / s
Thallium metal
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
1.72ora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
84.00 %61.00 %
molybdenum metal
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Pd
V
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3822
Tennessine metal
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.201.63
Francium metal
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.39
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.351.45
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.591.53
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
1.802.37
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
520.23 kJ / mol650.90 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
7,298.22 kJ / mol1,414.00 kJ / mol
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
11,815.13 kJ / mol2,830.00 kJ / mol
osmium metal
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya4,507.00 kJ / mol
thorium metal
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya6,298.70 kJ / mol
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya12,363.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya14,530.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya16,730.00 kJ / mol
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya19,860.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya22,240.00 kJ / mol
strontium metal
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya24,670.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya29,730.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya32,446.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya86,450.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya94,170.00 kJ / mol
Manganese metal
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya102,300.00 kJ / mol
Iron metal
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya112,700.00 kJ / mol
kobalt metal
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya121,600.00 kJ / mol
Nickel metal
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya130,700.00 kJ / mol
tembaga metal
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya143,400.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya151,440.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.99 g / amp-day0.38 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
5.12 eV4.30 eV
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
4623
lithium metal
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10
[Ar] 3d 3 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
4623
lithium metal
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6028
lithium metal
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
4623
lithium metal
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
137.00 pm134.00 pm
Beryllium metal
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
139.00 pm153.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
163.00 pm200.00 pm
seng metal
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
106.42 Amu50.94 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
8.90 cm3 / mol8.78 cm3 / mol
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
33.00 (-eV)120.00 (-eV)
Francium metal
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
389.07 pm303.00 pm
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
12.02 g / cm 36.00 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
10.38 g / cm35.50 g / cm3
lithium metal
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya800.00 MPa
Indium metal
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.23 (Pa)
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
44.00 GPA47.00 GPA
kalium metal
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
180.00 GPA160.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
121.00 GPA128.00 GPA
sesium metal
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.390.37
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable, Weldable
ductile, malleable
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
12.025.96
lithium metal
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
superconductor
8.2.2 resistivity
105.40 nΩ · m197.00 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω0.05 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
54.23 kJ / mol50.60 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.24 J / (kg K)0.49 J / (kg K)
americium metal
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.98 J / mol · K24.89 J / mol · K
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
71.80 W / m · K30.70 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
11.80 μm / (m · K)8.40 μm / (m · K)
tungsten metal
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
376.60 kJ / mol458.60 kJ / mol
seng metal
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
16.74 kJ / mol17.57 kJ / mol
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
393.30 kJ / mol514.60 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
37.60 J / mol.K28.90 J / mol.K
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1