Symbol
V
Cu
Panggil Group
511
0
17
👆🏻
Panggil periode
44
2
7
👆🏻
Block
d block
d block
Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
CAS Number
74406227440508
7429905
54386242
👆🏻
Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
Fm_ 3M
Space Group Number
229.00225.00
11
276
👆🏻
Facts Interesting
- Vanadium logam reaktif, Empu durung ketemu gratis ing alam.
- Vanadium bisa ditemokake ing meh 65 macem-macem jinis mineral.
- Tembaga arang ditemokaké ing wangun murni ing alam.
- Tembaga Sulfat biasane digunakake ing racun tetanèn lan minangka algicide ing sistem banyu dimurnèkaké.
sumber
Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals
History
sing katutup
Andrés Manuel del Río
-
Discovery
ing taun 1801
Ing Timur Tengah (9000 SM)
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.11
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.01 %0.01 %
0
22
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.02 %0.01 %
1E-37
8.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.4
👆🏻
Ulah lan Wuku
- Sawijining kumpulan karo baja digunakake banget angel lan Empu kang digunakake ing piring waja, As, kesatuan piston, pribadi lan crankshafts.
- oxide sawijining digunakake minangka pigmen kanggo kaca lan keramik.
- Iku digunakake kanggo koin lan bullion.
- Akèh unsur tembaga digunakake ing Manufaktur Alat listrik lan elektronik kayata wirings lan komponen. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing construction lan mesin industri.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
Industri Kimia, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
-
-
Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, koin, Jewellery
Properties biologi
keracunan
Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-31.01 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
👆🏻
ing Bone
0.00 ppm26.00 ppm
0
170000
👆🏻
leleh Point
1,890.00 ° C1,084.62 ° C
-38.83
3410
👆🏻
Boiling Point
3,380.00 ° C2,562.00 ° C
0
5660
👆🏻
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Blue-Silver Grey
tembaga
luster
metallic
-
atose
Mohs atose
6.703.00
0.2
8.5
👆🏻
Brinell atose
600.00 MPa235.00 MPa
0.14
3490
👆🏻
Vickers atose
628.00 MPa343.00 MPa
0
3920
👆🏻
Kacepetan swara
4,560.00 m / s3,810.00 m / s
818
16200
👆🏻
Properties Optical
bias Index
2.051.10
0.155
3.41
👆🏻
reflectivity
61.00 %90.00 %
5
97
👆🏻
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
-
-
β allotropes
-
-
γ allotropes
-
-
Formula Kimia
V
Cu
isotop
Isotop dikenal
2229
0
38
👆🏻
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.631.90
0
2.6
👆🏻
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.391.98
0.22
2.56
👆🏻
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.451.75
0.86
1.9
👆🏻
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.631.49
0.62
2.48
👆🏻
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.531.85
0.659
2.7
👆🏻
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.372.10
1.46
3.3
👆🏻
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
👆🏻
Level Energy 2
1,414.00 kJ / mol1,957.90 kJ / mol
392.8
28750
👆🏻
Level Energy 3rd
2,830.00 kJ / mol3,555.00 kJ / mol
392.8
34230
👆🏻
Level Energy 4
4,507.00 kJ / mol5,536.00 kJ / mol
375.7
37066
👆🏻
Level Energy 5th
6,298.70 kJ / mol7,700.00 kJ / mol
392
97510
👆🏻
Level Energy 6th
12,363.00 kJ / mol9,900.00 kJ / mol
1007
105800
👆🏻
tingkat Energy 7
14,530.00 kJ / mol13,400.00 kJ / mol
1007
114300
👆🏻
Level Energy 8
16,730.00 kJ / mol16,000.00 kJ / mol
730
125300
👆🏻
Level Energy 9
19,860.00 kJ / mol19,200.00 kJ / mol
1007
134700
👆🏻
Level Energy 10th
22,240.00 kJ / mol22,400.00 kJ / mol
392
144300
👆🏻
Level Energy 11
24,670.00 kJ / mol25,600.00 kJ / mol
392
169988
👆🏻
Level Energy 12
29,730.00 kJ / mol35,600.00 kJ / mol
0
189368
👆🏻
Level Energy 13
32,446.00 kJ / mol38,700.00 kJ / mol
1007
76015
👆🏻
Level Energy 14
86,450.00 kJ / mol42,000.00 kJ / mol
380
86450
👆🏻
Level Energy 15
94,170.00 kJ / mol46,700.00 kJ / mol
33000
100700
👆🏻
Level Energy 16
102,300.00 kJ / mol50,200.00 kJ / mol
375.7
109480
👆🏻
Level Energy 17
112,700.00 kJ / mol53,700.00 kJ / mol
375.7
122200
👆🏻
Level Energy 18
121,600.00 kJ / mol61,100.00 kJ / mol
0
134810
👆🏻
Level Energy 19
130,700.00 kJ / mol64,702.00 kJ / mol
375.7
148700
👆🏻
Level Energy 20
143,400.00 kJ / mol163,700.00 kJ / mol
0
171200
👆🏻
Level Energy 21
151,440.00 kJ / mol174,100.00 kJ / mol
375.7
179100
👆🏻
Level Energy 22
650.00 kJ / mol184,900.00 kJ / mol
330
184900
👆🏻
Level Energy 23rd
650.90 kJ / mol198,800.00 kJ / mol
357.6
198800
👆🏻
Level Energy 24
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
297.3
195200
👆🏻
Level Energy 25th
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
0
121900
👆🏻
Level Energy 26th
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
357.6
127700
👆🏻
Level Energy 27th
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
0
133800
👆🏻
Level Energy 28th
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
297.3
139800
👆🏻
Level Energy 29
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
0
148100
👆🏻
Level Energy 30
650.90 kJ / mol745.50 kJ / mol
0
154500
👆🏻
padha karo elektrokimia
0.38 g / amp-day1.19 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
👆🏻
Fungsi Work elektron
4.30 eV4.65 eV
2.14
6
👆🏻
Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
Panggil atom
2329
3
117
👆🏻
Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 3 4s 2
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 1
Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Crystal pola
atom
Jumlah proton
2329
3
117
👆🏻
Jumlah Neutron
2835
4
285
👆🏻
Jumlah Èlèktron
2329
3
117
👆🏻
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
134.00 pm128.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
kovalen Radius
153.00 pm132.00 pm
0
260
👆🏻
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm140.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
Bobot atom
50.94 Amu63.55 Amu
6.94
294
👆🏻
Volume atom
8.78 cm3 / mol7.10 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
👆🏻
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
Sabanjure unsur
Potensi Valence Electron
120.00 (-eV)34.00 (-eV)
0
392.42
👆🏻
Constant pola
303.00 pm361.49 pm
0
891.25
👆🏻
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
1.701.28
0.423
1.9
👆🏻
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
6.00 g / cm 38.96 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
👆🏻
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
5.50 g / cm38.02 g / cm3
0.512
41
👆🏻
Strength tensile
800.00 MPa210.00 MPa
0.1
11000
👆🏻
viskositas
0.000.00
1.5E-05
0.0035
👆🏻
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)1.53 (Pa)
0
121
👆🏻
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.23 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
774
👆🏻
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
47.00 GPA48.00 GPA
1.3
222
👆🏻
pengaturan akeh
160.00 GPA140.00 GPA
0
462
👆🏻
Young kang pengaturan
128.00 GPA120.00 GPA
0
528
👆🏻
Poisson rasio
0.370.34
0.032
0.47
👆🏻
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
5.968.89
0.53
4500
👆🏻
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06
0.0063
👆🏻
kelemahan
0.000.00
-0.000166
200000
👆🏻
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
superconductor
Arman
resistivity
197.00 nΩ · m16.78 nΩ · m
0.1
961
👆🏻
konduktivitas listrik
0.05 10 6 / cm Ω0.60 10 6 / cm Ω
0
0.63
👆🏻
elektron Affinity
50.60 kJ / mol222.80 kJ / mol
0
222.8
👆🏻
Kalor tartamtu
0.49 J / (kg K)0.38 J / (kg K)
0.1
3.6
👆🏻
Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.89 J / mol · K24.44 J / mol · K
13.1
62.7
👆🏻
doyo termal
30.70 W / m · K401.00 W / m · K
0
429
👆🏻
suhu kritis
2,183.00 K1,358.00 K
26.3
3695
👆🏻
Expansion termal
8.40 μm / (m · K)16.50 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
👆🏻
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
458.60 kJ / mol283.70 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka Fusion
17.57 kJ / mol7.11 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka atomization
514.60 kJ / mol338.90 kJ / mol
61.5
837
👆🏻
Standard molar Entropy
28.90 J / mol.K33.20 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1
👆🏻