Rhenium

Protaktinium

Rhenium mungsuh Protaktinium

Rhenium

Protaktinium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

7ora Sumadhiya

0 17

1.7 Panggil periode

2 7

1.3 Block

d block

pemblokiran f

1.4 Family unsur

transisi Metal

actinide

1.5 CAS Number

74401557440133

7429905 54386242

2.9 Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

I4 / mmm

2.10 Space Group Number

194.00139.00

11 229

2 facts

2.1 Facts Interesting

kimia saka Rhenium sing padha kanggo Manganese.
metal Rhenium digawe nalika panyulingan Molybdenum.

metal Protaktinium wis 29 isotop.
Isotop saka Protaktinium-231 digunakake ing gegaman nuklir.

2.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

Found in Ores Uranium, Mining, Ores logam

2.3 History

2.3.1 sing katutup

Masataka Ogawa

William Crookes

2.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1908

ing taun 1900

2.4 turah mbrawah

2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

2 * 10^-8 %ora Sumadhiya

5E-09 0.11

2.7.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.00000001 %~-9999 %

1E-08 0.1

1.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %ora Sumadhiya

1.7E-07 22

1.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

2.1.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

3.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

4 ulah

4.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Wesi saka Rhenium digunakake minangka materi kontak listrik. Iku bisa nolak tahan karat busar.

katalis digunakake ing hidrogenasi kimia nggoleki. Sawijining campuran karo nikel digunakake kanggo gawé glathi turbin.

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Protaktinium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

4.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

4.1.2 Ulah Medical

4.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi

4.2 Properties biologi

4.2.1 keracunan

Low Toxic

Highly Toxic

4.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

4.2.3 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.1.3 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

3,180.00 ° C1,568.00 ° C

27 3410

7.7 Boiling Point

5,627.00 ° C4,027.00 ° C

147 5660

7.8 katon

7.8.1 State fisik

Solid

7.8.2 warna

perak Gray

Silver

7.8.3 luster

metallic

7.9 atose

7.9.1 Mohs atose

7.00ora Sumadhiya

0.2 8.5

7.11.3 Brinell atose

1,320.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

0.14 3490

8.4.4 Vickers atose

1,350.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

8.6 Kacepetan swara

4,700.00 m / sora Sumadhiya

818 16200

9.3 Properties Optical

9.3.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

9.4.2 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

9.6 allotropes

Ora

9.6.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9.6.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9.6.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

10 Kimia

10.1 Formula Kimia

10.2 isotop

10.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3327

0 38

10.4 keelektronegatifan

10.4.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.901.50

0.7 2.54

10.4.6 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.22 2.56

10.4.12 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.461.14

0.86 1.82

10.5.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

10.6.5 Allen Elektronegativitas

1.60ora Sumadhiya

0.659 2.7

10.7 Electropositivity

10.7.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.102.50

1.46 3.3

10.8 tenogo ionisasi

10.8.1 Level Energy 1st

760.00 kJ / mol568.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

10.8.5 Level Energy 2

1,260.00 kJ / mol1,128.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

10.8.10 Level Energy 3rd

2,510.00 kJ / mol1,814.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

10.8.14 Level Energy 4

3,640.00 kJ / mol2,991.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

10.9.3 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

10.10.3 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

10.11.1 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

10.11.4 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

10.11.6 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

10.11.9 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

10.11.13 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

10.11.17 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

10.11.21 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

10.11.25 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

10.11.30 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

10.11.33 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

10.12.2 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

10.13.2 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

11.1.1 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

11.4.2 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

11.4.4 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

11.4.7 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

11.4.10 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

11.5.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

11.5.5 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

11.5.7 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

11.5.10 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

11.7.1 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

11.8.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

11.9.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

12.2 padha karo elektrokimia

0.99 g / amp-day1.72 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

12.4 Fungsi Work elektron

4.96 eVora Sumadhiya

2.14 5.65

12.10 Properties Kimia liyane

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

13 atom

13.1 Panggil atom

7591

3 117

14.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 5d ⁵ 6s ²

[Rn] 5F ² 6D ¹ 7s ²

14.3 Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Tetragonal (TETR)

14.3.1 Crystal pola

14.4 atom

14.4.1 Jumlah proton

7591

3 117

14.5.1 Jumlah Neutron

111122

4 184

14.8.2 Jumlah Èlèktron

7591

3 117

14.11 Radius saka Atom

14.11.1 Radius atom

137.00 pm163.00 pm

112 265

14.12.1 kovalen Radius

151.00 pm200.00 pm

96 260

14.14.2 Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm243.00 pm

139 348

14.16 Bobot atom

186.21 Amu231.04 Amu

6.94 294

16.2 Volume atom

8.85 cm3 / mol15.00 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

16.5 Nomer atom jejer

16.5.1 unsur Previous

16.5.2 Sabanjure unsur

16.6 Potensi Valence Electron

180.00 (-eV)92.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

16.9 Constant pola

276.10 pm392.50 pm

228.58 891.25

16.11 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

π/2, π/2, π/2

16.12 Pola C / A rasio

1.62ora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

17 Teknik

17.1 Kapadhetan

17.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

21.02 g / cm ³15.37 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

19.1.1 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

18.90 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya

0.512 20

19.4 Strength tensile

1,070.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

1.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

1.5 meksa beluk

1.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

2.3.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

2.5 situs kelenturan

2.5.1 nyukur pengaturan

178.00 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.3 222

2.9.3 pengaturan akeh

370.00 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.6 462

2.11.6 Young kang pengaturan

463.00 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.7 528

2.14 Poisson rasio

0.30ora Sumadhiya

0.032 0.47

2.15 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

Unknown

3 Magnetic

3.1 Ciri Magnetic

3.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

21.0215.37

0.53 4500

3.1.4 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

3.1.5 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

3.1.7 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

3.2 Properties Listrik

3.2.1 Property Listrik

Arman

3.2.2 resistivity

193.00 nΩ · m177.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

3.2.5 konduktivitas listrik

0.05 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.05 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

1.1.1 elektron Affinity

14.50 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

0 222.8

2 termal

2.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.13 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

2.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.48 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya

16.443 62.7

2.4 doyo termal

48.00 W / m · K47.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

2.6 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

2.11 Expansion termal

6.20 μm / (m · K)9.90 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

2.14 enthalpy

2.14.1 Enthalpy panguapan

707.10 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

7.32 799.1

2.15.1 Enthalpy saka Fusion

33.05 kJ / mol12.34 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

2.17.1 Enthalpy saka atomization

791.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

61.5 837

2.18 Standard molar Entropy

36.90 J / mol.K198.10 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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