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rubidium metal



Tabel périodik

Symbol
Rb

Panggil Group
1 17

Panggil periode
5 3

Block
s pemblokiran

Family unsur
alkali

CAS Number
7440177 62

Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_

Space Group Number
229.00 2

facts

Facts Interesting
  • Rubidium logam unsur 16 paling umum ditemokake ing lemah ndhuwur bumi.
  • metal Rubidium uga ditemokake ing mineral uga banyu segara.

sumber
Dijupuk saka Produksi Lithium.

History

sing katutup
Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff

Discovery
ing 1861

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 % 17

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 % 17

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 % 19

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.01 % 18

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 % 7

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 % 8

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku
  • aplikasi utama Rubidium iku ing Manufaktur kaca.
  • Rubidium bisa banget gampang njaluk ionized lan Empu iku digunakake kanggo mesin ion, nanging isih kurang efisien tinimbang sing saka Caesium.

Ulah Industrial
-

Ulah Medical
-

Ulah liyane
wesi, tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan
non Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human
Ya

Sang
2.49 Sang / mg dm-3 7

ing Bone
5.00 ppm 13

fisik

leleh Point
38.89 ° C 78

Boiling Point
688.00 ° C 76

katon

State fisik
Solid

warna
klawu putih

luster
-

atose

Mohs atose
0.30 26

Brinell atose
0.22 MPa 70

Vickers atose
0.22 MPa 71

Kacepetan swara
1,300.00 m / s 68

Properties Optical

bias Index
1.54 35

reflectivity
52.00 % 29

allotropes
Ora

α allotropes
-

β allotropes
-

γ allotropes
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia
Rb

isotop

Isotop dikenal
29 10

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.82 52

Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.31 52

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.89 41

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.69 53

Allen Elektronegativitas
0.71 65

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity
3.18 3

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st
403.00 kJ / mol 88

Level Energy 2
2,633.00 kJ / mol 6

Level Energy 3rd
3,860.00 kJ / mol 11

Level Energy 4
5,080.00 kJ / mol 28

Level Energy 5th
6,850.00 kJ / mol 31

Level Energy 6th
8,140.00 kJ / mol 31

tingkat Energy 7
9,570.00 kJ / mol 20

Level Energy 8
13,120.00 kJ / mol 17

Level Energy 9
14,500.00 kJ / mol 18

Level Energy 10th
26,740.00 kJ / mol 6

Level Energy 11
4,030.00 kJ / mol 81

Level Energy 12
4,030.00 kJ / mol 84

Level Energy 13
4,030.00 kJ / mol 79

Level Energy 14
4,030.00 kJ / mol 58

Level Energy 15
40,300.00 kJ / mol 82

Level Energy 16
40,300.00 kJ / mol 65

Level Energy 17
403.00 kJ / mol 90

Level Energy 18
4,030.00 kJ / mol 77

Level Energy 19
403.00 kJ / mol 90

Level Energy 20
403.00 kJ / mol 80

Level Energy 21
403.00 kJ / mol 89

Level Energy 22
403.00 kJ / mol 74

Level Energy 23rd
403.00 kJ / mol 85

Level Energy 24
403.00 kJ / mol 86

Level Energy 25th
403.00 kJ / mol 78

Level Energy 26th
403.00 kJ / mol 86

Level Energy 27th
403.00 kJ / mol 82

Level Energy 28th
403.00 kJ / mol 85

Level Energy 29
403.00 kJ / mol 87

Level Energy 30
403.00 kJ / mol 81

padha karo elektrokimia
3.19 g / amp-day 16

Fungsi Work elektron
2.16 eV 57

Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom
37 75

Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 5S 1

Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100

atom

Jumlah proton
37 74

Jumlah Neutron
48 57

Jumlah Èlèktron
37 74

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom
248.00 pm 3

kovalen Radius
220.00 pm 4

Van der Waals Radius
303.00 pm 4

Bobot atom
85.47 Amu 69

Volume atom
55.90 cm3 / mol 3

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous
24

Sabanjure unsur
37

Potensi Valence Electron
9.47 (-eV) 69

Constant pola
558.50 pm 11

pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio
1.59 28

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
1.53 g / cm 3 86

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
1.46 g / cm3 86

Strength tensile
30.00 MPa 44

viskositas
0.00 23

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa) 37

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa) 35

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan
2.50 GPA 65

pengaturan akeh
2.50 GPA 65

Young kang pengaturan
2.40 GPA 72

Poisson rasio
0.37 7

Properties Teknik liyane
ductile

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu
1.53 83

Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas
0.00 H / m 11

kelemahan
0.00 24

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik
Arman

resistivity
128.00 nΩ · m 26

konduktivitas listrik
0.08 10 6 / cm Ω 29

elektron Affinity
46.90 kJ / mol 29

termal

Kalor tartamtu
0.36 J / (kg K) 17

Graham Kapasitas kalor
31.06 J / mol · K 7

doyo termal
58.20 W / m · K 26

suhu kritis
2,093.00 K 18

Expansion termal
90.00 μm / (m · K) 2

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan
69.20 kJ / mol 82

Enthalpy saka Fusion
2.19 kJ / mol 70

Enthalpy saka atomization
82.00 kJ / mol 71

Standard molar Entropy
76.80 J / mol.K 5

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