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barium metal



Tabel périodik

Symbol
Ba

Panggil Group
2 16

Panggil periode
6 2

Block
s pemblokiran

Family unsur
alkalin bumi

CAS Number
7440393 45

Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_

Space Group Number
229.00 2

facts

Facts Interesting
  • Barium gampang ngoksidasi ing udara.
  • Kabeh senyawa beracun saka Barium bisa gampang larut ing banyu.
  • Barium karbonat digunakake kanggo ngasilake racun tikus lan senyawa liyane Barium nitrat digunakake ing kembang api kanggo ngasilake werna ijo.

sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup
Carl Wilhelm Scheele

Discovery
ing taun 1772

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 % 17

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 % 18

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 % 20

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.03 % 11

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 % 8

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 % 13

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku
  • Punika digugat ing Manufaktur Paint kimia lan Manufaktur kaca.
  • Senyawa saka logam beracun; nanging isih barium sulfat punika insoluble lan diwenehi kanggo patients gerah saka kelainan pencernaan.

Ulah Industrial
Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical
-

Ulah liyane
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan
Low Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human
Ya

Sang
0.07 Sang / mg dm-3 15

ing Bone
70.00 ppm 9

fisik

leleh Point
725.00 ° C 58

Boiling Point
1,140.00 ° C 66

katon

State fisik
Solid

warna
perak Gray

luster
-

atose

Mohs atose
1.25 20

Brinell atose
130.00 MPa 57

Vickers atose
210.00 MPa 52

Kacepetan swara
1,620.00 m / s 65

Properties Optical

bias Index
1.47 38

reflectivity
65.00 % 18

allotropes
Ora

α allotropes
-

β allotropes
-

γ allotropes
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia
Ba

isotop

Isotop dikenal
37 2

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.89 51

Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.68 48

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.97 39

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.88 51

Allen Elektronegativitas
0.88 61

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity
3.11 4

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st
502.90 kJ / mol 83

Level Energy 2
965.20 kJ / mol 83

Level Energy 3rd
3,600.00 kJ / mol 14

Level Energy 4
502.90 kJ / mol 85

Level Energy 5th
5,020.00 kJ / mol 74

Level Energy 6th
5,020.00 kJ / mol 86

tingkat Energy 7
5,020.00 kJ / mol 78

Level Energy 8
5,020.00 kJ / mol 76

Level Energy 9
5,020.00 kJ / mol 77

Level Energy 10th
5,020.00 kJ / mol 74

Level Energy 11
5,020.00 kJ / mol 79

Level Energy 12
5,020.00 kJ / mol 82

Level Energy 13
5,020.00 kJ / mol 72

Level Energy 14
5,020.00 kJ / mol 56

Level Energy 15
50,200.00 kJ / mol 72

Level Energy 16
50,270.00 kJ / mol 58

Level Energy 17
502.90 kJ / mol 87

Level Energy 18
5,020.00 kJ / mol 72

Level Energy 19
502.90 kJ / mol 86

Level Energy 20
502.00 kJ / mol 76

Level Energy 21
502.90 kJ / mol 86

Level Energy 22
502.00 kJ / mol 70

Level Energy 23rd
502.90 kJ / mol 82

Level Energy 24
502.90 kJ / mol 82

Level Energy 25th
503.00 kJ / mol 74

Level Energy 26th
502.90 kJ / mol 82

Level Energy 27th
502.90 kJ / mol 77

Level Energy 28th
502.90 kJ / mol 80

Level Energy 29
502.90 kJ / mol 83

Level Energy 30
503.00 kJ / mol 77

padha karo elektrokimia
2.56 g / amp-day 24

Fungsi Work elektron
2.70 eV 52

Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom
56 60

Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 6s 2

Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100

atom

Jumlah proton
56 59

Jumlah Neutron
81 43

Jumlah Èlèktron
56 59

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom
222.00 pm 5

kovalen Radius
215.00 pm 5

Van der Waals Radius
268.00 pm 8

Bobot atom
137.33 Amu 54

Volume atom
39.24 cm3 / mol 6

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous
40

Sabanjure unsur
72

Potensi Valence Electron
21.30 (-eV) 61

Constant pola
502.80 pm 17

pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio
1.57 41

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
3.51 g / cm 3 77

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
3.34 g / cm3 79

Strength tensile
55.00 MPa 37

viskositas
0.00 2

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
7.11 (Pa) 6

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa) 30

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan
4.90 GPA 60

pengaturan akeh
9.60 GPA 59

Young kang pengaturan
13.00 GPA 56

Poisson rasio
0.22 31

Properties Teknik liyane
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu
3.62 76

Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas
0.00 H / m 15

kelemahan
0.00 24

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik
superconductor

resistivity
332.00 nΩ · m 13

konduktivitas listrik
0.03 10 6 / cm Ω 45

elektron Affinity
13.95 kJ / mol 42

termal

Kalor tartamtu
0.20 J / (kg K) 31

Graham Kapasitas kalor
28.07 J / mol · K 15

doyo termal
18.40 W / m · K 47

suhu kritis
1,000.00 K 60

Expansion termal
20.60 μm / (m · K) 24

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan
140.00 kJ / mol 71

Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.66 kJ / mol 49

Enthalpy saka atomization
175.70 kJ / mol 61

Standard molar Entropy
62.50 J / mol.K 25

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