1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.3 Panggil periode
1.4 Block
1.5 Family unsur
1.6 CAS Number
538503657440359
7429905
54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya194.00
11
229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- Rutherfordium ora dumadi ing alam minangka unsur sintetis.
- Ampe tanggal logam rutherfordium wis 15 radioisotopes digawe sacara sintetis.
- metal Americium diprodhuksi dening némbakaké Plutonium karo Neutron.
- metal Americium ditemokaké minangka dening-produk nalika Testing bom atom (Manhattan Project).
2.2 sumber
Némbakaké Plutonium karo cepet 113 kanggo 115 MeV Neon Ion, sintetik Diprodhuksi
Dijupuk dening bombarding plutonium karo Neutron
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Leon O. Morgan, Albert Ghiorso
2.3.2 Discovery
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5E-09
0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~-9999 %
1E-08
0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.7E-07
22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
9.9E-12
8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2E-23
1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam rutherfordium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
- metal Americium digunakake ing weker deteksi kumelun.
- Ing mangsa, logam gadhah potensi digunakake ing batre spacecrafts.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, tujuan Research
wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
0
170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
2,100.00 ° C994.00 ° C
27
3410
4.2 Boiling Point
5,500.00 ° C2,607.00 ° C
147
5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
4.3.2 warna
4.3.3 luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.2
8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.14
3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
818
16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58
97
4.7 allotropes
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.30
0.7
2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.20
0.86
1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.659
2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
ora Sumadhiya2.70
1.46
3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
579.90 kJ / mol578.00 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,389.40 kJ / mol1,158.00 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,296.40 kJ / mol2,132.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
3,077.90 kJ / mol3,493.00 kJ / mol
2780
37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
ora Sumadhiya3.02 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.14
5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 2 7s 2
[Rn] 5F 7 7s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
150.00 pm173.00 pm
112
265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
157.00 pm180.00 pm
96
260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
ora Sumadhiya244.00 pm
139
348
6.6 Bobot atom
267.00 Amu243.00 Amu
6.94
294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiya17.86 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
ora Sumadhiya44.00 (-eV)
8
392.42
6.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya346.81 pm
228.58
891.25
6.11 pola Angles
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
23.20 g / cm 312.00 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.512
20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.5
11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
2.47E-11
121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.3
222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.6
462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.7
528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.032
0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya13.67
0.53
4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
8.2.2 resistivity
ora Sumadhiya0.69 nΩ · m
0.18
961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
ora Sumadhiya0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0
222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.11 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiya62.70 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
9.3 doyo termal
ora Sumadhiya10.00 W / m · K
6.3
429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
9.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
4.5
97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7.32
799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiya14.39 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
ora Sumadhiya268.00 kJ / mol
61.5
837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
9.5
198.1