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rutherfordium
rutherfordium

Bismuth
Bismuth



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rutherfordium
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Bismuth

rutherfordium mungsuh Bismuth

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Rf
Bi

Panggil Group

415
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

76
2 7
👆🏻

Block

d block
p pemblokiran

Family unsur

transisi Metal
Transisi Post-

CAS Number

538503657440699
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

-
C12 / m1

Space Group Number

166.0012.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Rutherfordium ora dumadi ing alam minangka unsur sintetis.
  • Ampe tanggal logam rutherfordium wis 15 radioisotopes digawe sacara sintetis.
  • metal Bismuth larut lan apa sing ditanggepi karo asam nitrat klempakan.
  • Iku oksida digunakake minangka pigmen kuning ing Paint. Bismuth klorida oxide BiClO menehi susunan pearly kanggo Kosmetik.

sumber

Némbakaké Plutonium karo cepet 113 kanggo 115 MeV Neon Ion, sintetik Diprodhuksi
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Claude François Geoffroy

Discovery

ing 1964
ing taun 1753

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

-0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

-0.00 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

-0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

-0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

-0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam rutherfordium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
  • Tin lan wesi bismuth duwe titik leleh banget kurang lan Empu kang digunakake ing layang geni lan geni extinguishers. Uga digunakake ing solders elektrik lan nyawijikaké.

Ulah Industrial

-
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical

-
Industry Pharmaceutical

Ulah liyane

wesi, tujuan Research
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

-
Low Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ya

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.02 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.20 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

2,100.00 ° C271.30 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

5,500.00 ° C1,560.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

-
Silver

luster

Unknown Luster
metallic

atose

Mohs atose

-2.25
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

1,300.00 MPa70.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

550.00 MPa30.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

6,100.00 m / s1,790.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.302.50
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

65.00 %70.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Rf
Bi

isotop

Isotop dikenal

1333
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

0.002.02
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.902.34
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.301.67
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.302.15
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

0.902.01
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.201.98
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

579.90 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,389.40 kJ / mol1,610.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,296.40 kJ / mol2,466.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

3,077.90 kJ / mol4,370.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

5,790.00 kJ / mol5,400.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

11,600.00 kJ / mol8,520.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

58,000.00 kJ / mol70,300.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

58,000.00 kJ / mol70,300.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

579.90 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

3,300.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

579.90 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

580.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

579.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

5,800.00 kJ / mol7,030.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

579.10 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

0.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

580.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

580.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

840.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

580.60 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

0.00 kJ / mol703.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

3.00 g / amp-day2.60 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

6.00 eV4.22 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

10483
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Rn] 5F 14 6D 2 7s 2
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 3

Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Rhombohedral (RHO)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

10483
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

157126
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

10483
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

150.00 pm156.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

157.00 pm148.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

250.00 pm207.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

267.00 Amu208.98 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

23.20 cm3 / mol21.30 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

6.00 (-eV)41.90 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

-667.40 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

-
-

Pola C / A rasio

1.601.86
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

23.20 g / cm 39.78 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

23.20 g / cm310.05 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

23.00 MPa32.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

23.00 GPA12.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

0.00 GPA31.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

12.80 GPA32.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.300.33
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

-
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

23.009.79
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

-
diamagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

-
Semiconductor

resistivity

0.29 nΩ · m1.29 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.00 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol91.20 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.27 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

23.20 J / mol · K25.52 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

0.23 W / m · K7.97 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

2,400.00 K544.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

23.20 μm / (m · K)13.40 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

580.00 kJ / mol151.00 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

-10.90 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

580.00 kJ / mol207.10 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

57.60 J / mol.K56.70 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻